Value of imported goods as a share of GDP by country

Value of a country’s total goods imports, including freight and insurance costs, as a percentage of a country’s gross domestic product (GDP).

Countries reporting
201
Highest
6,521.2%
Marshall Islands
Lowest
6.7%
Cuba
Median
30.4%
Years covered
65
1960–2024
Data points
10,161

What the numbers show

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP is currently reported for 201 countries. The highest value is 6,521.2% in Marshall Islands; the lowest is 6.7% in Cuba.

The median across all reporting countries is 30.4%, and the mean is 70.0%.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 973.

Over the past decade 85 countries rose and 116 fell. The largest increase was in Curaçao (up 21,316.8%), and the largest decrease in Naoero (down 72.2%).

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Marshall Islands 6,521.2% 2024 up 533.0% volatile
2 Hong Kong, China 171.1% 2024 down 8.5% rising
3 Bhutan 140.8% 2024 up 136.0% volatile
4 Tuvalu 128.1% 2024 down 15.4% rising
5 Slovenia 114.7% 2024 up 70.4% rising
6 Djibouti 107.0% 2024 up 5.1% rising
7 Grenada 99.7% 2024 up 189.0% rising
8 Saint Lucia 94.9% 2024 up 160.4% rising
9 Gambia 91.1% 2024 up 191.7% falling
10 Micronesia, Federated States of 90.7% 2024 up 39.5% volatile
11 Palestine, State of 90.3% 2024 up 632.4% volatile
12 Slovakia 80.3% 2024 up 0.2% rising
13 Singapore 80.1% 2024 down 31.2% falling
14 United Arab Emirates 79.5% 2024 up 81.0% rising
15 Viet Nam 76.8% 2024 up 23.8% rising
16 Belgium 76.4% 2024 down 9.2% rising
17 Palau 76.0% 2024 up 14.0% rising
18 Cape Verde 75.5% 2024 up 104.0% rising
19 Seychelles 73.3% 2024 down 63.3% volatile
20 Malaysia 71.4% 2024 up 16.3% rising
21 North Macedonia 70.6% 2024 up 9.9% rising
22 Lesotho 69.6% 2024 up 20.9% rising
23 Netherlands 66.6% 2024 up 2.3% volatile
24 Czechia 66.6% 2024 down 8.3% rising
25 Lebanon 66.2% 2024 up 44.6% falling
26 Hungary 65.3% 2024 down 12.1% rising
27 Armenia 64.5% 2024 up 70.5% rising
28 Kyrgyzstan 64.5% 2024 down 15.3% rising
29 Belarus 63.2% 2024 up 24.3% rising
30 Namibia 62.1% 2024 down 7.0% rising
31 Kiribati 60.7% 2024 up 3.3% falling
32 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 60.1% 2024 up 421.7% volatile
33 Cambodia 59.8% 2024 up 35.9% volatile
34 Thailand 57.4% 2024 up 3.8% rising
35 Latvia 53.7% 2024 down 9.4% rising
36 Bosnia and Herzegovina 53.3% 2024 down 9.9% rising
37 Eswatini 53.3% 2024 up 31.9% falling
38 Montenegro 53.1% 2024 up 4.2% falling
39 Estonia 52.0% 2024 down 22.4% flat
40 Lithuania 51.9% 2024 down 27.1% rising
41 Fiji 51.8% 2024 down 21.9% rising
42 Faroe Islands 50.8% 2024 up 16.0% flat
43 Croatia 50.2% 2024 up 32.8% rising
44 Tonga 49.7% 2024 up 4.6% falling
45 Republic of Moldova 49.7% 2024 down 11.5% rising
46 Curaçao 49.7% 2024 up 21,316.8% volatile
47 Georgia 49.7% 2024 up 3.8% rising
48 Maldives 49.4% 2024 down 8.3% falling
49 Mongolia 48.8% 2024 up 13.7% volatile
50 Tunisia 48.6% 2024 up 0.5% rising
51 Timor-Leste 47.7% 2024 up 21.1% volatile
52 Brunei Darussalam 47.5% 2024 up 127.2% volatile
53 Morocco 47.4% 2024 up 24.3% rising
54 Serbia 46.9% 2024 up 12.6% rising
55 Bulgaria 46.7% 2024 down 22.7% rising
56 Mozambique 46.4% 2024 down 4.6% rising
57 Nicaragua 45.8% 2024 up 1.1% rising
58 El Salvador 45.7% 2024 down 0.9% rising
59 Belize 45.2% 2024 up 0.6% falling
60 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 44.7% 2024 down 4.6% falling
61 Jordan 44.6% 2024 down 20.8% rising
62 Ukraine 44.0% 2024 up 8.2% rising
63 Honduras 43.9% 2024 down 6.8% rising
64 Mauritania 43.6% 2024 down 20.7% volatile
65 Zambia 42.3% 2024 up 22.5% rising
66 Solomon Islands 41.7% 2024 up 16.9% falling
67 Naoero 41.2% 2024 down 72.2% volatile
68 Poland 41.0% 2024 down 0.1% rising
69 Samoa 40.8% 2024 down 14.6% rising
70 Sao Tome and Principe 40.5% 2024 down 30.1% rising
71 Oman 39.9% 2024 up 26.2% rising
72 Austria 39.6% 2024 down 4.5% rising
73 Liberia 39.5% 2024 down 5.2% volatile
74 Nigeria 39.2% 2024 up 203.7% rising
75 Paraguay 39.1% 2024 up 32.0% volatile
76 Suriname 38.1% 2024 up 9.7% volatile
77 Switzerland 38.0% 2024 up 2.3% rising
78 Mali 37.9% 2024 up 73.0% rising
79 Malta 37.5% 2024 down 32.8% falling
80 Portugal 37.1% 2024 up 9.4% rising
81 Dominica 37.0% 2024 up 9.0% falling
82 Libya 36.9% 2024 up 1.4% rising
83 Senegal 36.4% 2024 up 19.3% rising
84 Greenland 36.3% 2023 up 8.3% falling
85 Mexico 36.2% 2024 up 16.6% volatile
86 Romania 35.7% 2024 down 8.4% rising
87 Albania 35.5% 2024 down 10.2% rising
88 Greece 35.4% 2024 up 33.8% rising
89 Republic of Korea 33.7% 2024 down 0.3% rising
90 Botswana 33.6% 2024 down 43.1% falling
91 Somalia 33.5% 2024 up 13.8% volatile
92 Vanuatu 33.4% 2024 down 17.8% volatile
93 Jamaica 33.4% 2024 down 18.8% rising
94 Bahrain 32.9% 2024 down 43.0% falling
95 Cyprus 32.5% 2024 down 2.6% falling
96 Mauritius 32.2% 2024 down 21.1% rising
97 Macau, China 32.1% 2024 up 56.3% falling
98 Sweden 31.2% 2024 up 11.2% rising
99 Saint Kitts and Nevis 31.2% 2024 up 10.9% volatile
100 Antigua and Barbuda 30.7% 2024 up 8.3% falling
101 Congo 30.4% 2024 down 45.2% volatile
102 Rwanda 30.4% 2024 up 12.6% rising
103 Germany 30.3% 2024 down 0.4% rising
104 Togo 30.3% 2024 down 2.6% rising
105 Lao People's Democratic Republic 30.2% 2024 down 58.8% volatile
106 Trinidad and Tobago 29.9% 2024 down 21.6% falling
107 Sierra Leone 29.8% 2024 up 8.0% flat
108 Bahamas 29.7% 2024 down 12.4% volatile
109 Iceland 29.6% 2024 down 0.5% rising
110 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 29.5% 2024 up 31.2% volatile
111 Aruba 29.5% 2024 down 34.5% falling
112 Nepal 29.1% 2024 down 12.8% rising
113 Guyana 29.1% 2024 down 32.6% falling
114 Uzbekistan 29.0% 2024 down 10.6% rising
115 Denmark 28.9% 2024 up 2.3% rising
116 Guatemala 28.7% 2024 down 9.1% rising
117 Azerbaijan 28.3% 2024 up 131.8% volatile
118 Tajikistan 28.2% 2024 down 32.1% falling
119 Barbados 28.2% 2024 down 7.9% falling
120 Burkina Faso 27.8% 2024 up 8.0% rising
121 Philippines 27.7% 2024 up 16.2% rising
122 Spain 27.3% 2024 up 5.1% rising
123 Burundi 27.2% 2024 up 9.5% rising
124 Madagascar 26.9% 2024 up 9.2% rising
125 Finland 26.9% 2024 down 3.9% rising
126 Luxembourg 26.9% 2024 down 30.6% falling
127 Comoros 26.6% 2024 up 59.7% flat
128 South Africa 26.4% 2024 down 4.4% rising
129 Italy 25.7% 2024 up 18.4% rising
130 Canada 25.7% 2024 down 4.5% rising
131 American Samoa 25.0% 2022 down 37.2% falling
132 Costa Rica 24.7% 2024 down 23.2% rising
133 Chile 24.7% 2024 down 8.9% rising
134 Egypt 24.2% 2024 up 8.6% rising
135 Dominican Republic 24.2% 2024 down 15.4% rising
136 Malawi 24.0% 2024 down 23.2% rising
137 Türkiye 24.0% 2024 down 4.8% volatile
138 Zimbabwe 23.9% 2024 down 38.0% volatile
139 Ecuador 23.8% 2024 down 10.7% rising
140 Uganda 23.7% 2024 up 27.6% rising
141 Kuwait 23.6% 2024 up 22.2% rising
142 France 23.6% 2024 down 0.0% rising
143 Eritrea 23.3% 2011 down 28.8% falling
144 Ireland 23.2% 2024 down 24.1% falling
145 Guinea 22.5% 2024 down 21.1% volatile
146 Ghana 22.4% 2024 down 23.7% rising
147 Peru 21.8% 2024 down 2.5% rising
148 San Marino 21.3% 2023 up 7.1% rising
149 Iraq 21.0% 2024 up 4.7% volatile
150 Côte d'Ivoire 20.9% 2024 down 5.2% falling
151 Central African Republic 20.8% 2024 up 28.6% rising
152 Papua New Guinea 20.6% 2024 down 23.7% falling
153 New Caledonia 20.4% 2024 down 29.6% falling
154 Guam 20.1% 2022 down 14.6% flat
155 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 19.8% 2024 down 8.6% rising
156 Norway 19.7% 2024 up 15.9% falling
157 Benin 19.7% 2024 down 32.6% rising
158 Afghanistan 19.5% 2024 down 6.6% rising
159 India 19.1% 2024 down 14.2% volatile
160 Tanzania, United Republic of 18.7% 2024 down 24.8% volatile
161 Sri Lanka 18.4% 2024 down 20.9% rising
162 Gabon 18.4% 2024 down 64.8% rising
163 New Zealand 18.2% 2024 down 13.1% rising
164 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 17.8% 2024 down 44.8% rising
165 Japan 17.7% 2024 up 8.9% rising
166 Saudi Arabia 17.6% 2024 down 17.3% rising
167 Algeria 17.6% 2024 down 25.6% falling
168 Australia 16.9% 2024 up 6.9% rising
169 Myanmar 16.8% 2024 down 32.1% volatile
170 Indonesia 16.7% 2024 down 16.3% rising
171 Cameroon 16.4% 2024 down 22.5% rising
172 Israel 15.3% 2024 down 19.9% rising
173 Qatar 15.3% 2024 up 6.0% falling
174 Colombia 14.9% 2024 down 8.6% rising
175 Uruguay 14.9% 2024 down 19.3% rising
176 Pakistan 14.8% 2024 down 14.5% rising
177 Syrian Arab Republic 14.7% 2022 down 42.8% volatile
178 Guinea-Bissau 14.5% 2024 up 21.2% falling
179 Bangladesh 13.9% 2024 down 37.0% rising
180 Kazakhstan 13.9% 2024 down 26.0% falling
181 Angola 13.7% 2024 down 26.6% falling
182 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 13.6% 2024 down 31.6% flat
183 Yemen 13.5% 2018 down 63.4% rising
184 China 13.2% 2024 down 21.7% rising
185 Brazil 12.7% 2024 up 29.1% rising
186 Kenya 12.6% 2024 down 52.5% falling
187 Bermuda 12.4% 2024 down 37.5% falling
188 Ethiopia 12.1% 2024 down 59.9% volatile
189 Panama 11.5% 2024 down 41.5% falling
190 Niger 11.4% 2024 down 40.0% rising
191 United States of America 11.2% 2024 down 16.3% rising
192 Iran, Islamic Republic of 10.8% 2024 down 4.3% rising
193 Russian Federation 10.6% 2024 down 23.6% rising
194 French Polynesia 10.1% 2024 down 64.9% falling
195 Turkmenistan 9.5% 2024 down 51.5% volatile
196 Sudan 9.5% 2024 down 45.6% rising
197 Argentina 9.4% 2024 down 23.1% rising
198 Equatorial Guinea 8.0% 2024 down 43.4% volatile
199 Chad 7.3% 2024 down 4.7% falling
200 Haiti 7.2% 2024 down 41.2% falling
201 Cuba 6.7% 2020 down 56.7% rising

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Value of imported goods as a share of GDP by country. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-imports-as-a-share-of-countrys-gdp/

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About this data

Indicator
Value of imported goods as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
201 places, 10,161 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Value of a country’s total goods imports, including freight and insurance costs, as a percentage of a country’s gross domestic product (GDP).