Value of imported goods as a share of GDP (International Monetary) in Brunei

Brunei: Value of imported goods as a share of GDP (International Monetary) was 45.0% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
45.0%
Change on year
down 3.1%
World rank
55th
of 201 countries
All-time high
72.9%
in 1971
All-time low
4.1%
in 1966
Years of data
60
1965–2025

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Brunei, 1965–2025

020406080196519952025

Source: International Monetary Fund (2026); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Brunei recorded 45.0% for value of imported goods as a share of gdp in 2025.

That represents a change of down 3.1% on the previous year and up 80.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Brunei peaked at 72.9% in 1971 and was at its lowest, 4.1%, in 1966.

Brunei ranks 55th of 201 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP (International Monetary) in Brunei, year by year

Annual values for Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Brunei, 1965 to 2025.
Year % Change
1965 23.0% —
1966 4.1% -82.3%
1967 29.0% +611.9%
1968 39.7% +37.1%
1969 43.5% +9.7%
1971 72.9% +67.4%
1972 37.8% -48.1%
1973 29.4% -22.2%
1974 7.8% -73.4%
1975 10.4% +33.4%
1976 7.8% -24.9%
1977 7.0% -10.2%
1978 6.4% -9.0%
1979 6.3% -2.1%
1980 5.0% -20.1%
1981 6.0% +20.2%
1982 7.5% +25.1%
1983 8.4% +11.0%
1984 7.7% -7.9%
1985 7.9% +2.3%
1986 14.3% +82.0%
1987 12.5% -12.8%
1988 15.5% +24.2%
1989 16.1% +3.7%
1990 16.2% +0.8%
1991 16.6% +2.1%
1992 37.8% +128.0%
1993 48.3% +27.8%
1994 42.2% -12.6%
1995 38.0% -10.1%
1996 45.2% +19.1%
1997 39.8% -12.0%
1998 41.1% +3.3%
1999 21.0% -48.9%
2000 16.3% -22.7%
2001 18.0% +10.8%
2002 23.6% +31.2%
2003 18.7% -20.9%
2004 15.5% -17.0%
2005 12.8% -17.5%
2006 13.2% +3.4%
2007 15.6% +17.9%
2008 16.1% +3.1%
2009 19.9% +24.1%
2010 18.4% -7.6%
2011 19.4% +5.1%
2012 18.6% -3.9%
2013 19.9% +6.7%
2014 20.9% +5.3%
2015 25.0% +19.5%
2016 23.4% -6.4%
2017 25.4% +8.7%
2018 30.6% +20.5%
2019 36.8% +20.3%
2020 44.5% +20.8%
2021 59.1% +32.8%
2022 55.3% -6.4%
2023 37.7% -31.9%
2024 46.4% +23.2%
2025 45.0% -3.1%

Brunei compared with similar countries

  • Brunei's 45.0% is above the median for high income countries, which is 30.4%, 1.5× the median. (73 countries reporting)
  • Brunei's 45.0% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 42.4%, 1.1× the median. (35 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Value of imported goods as a share of GDP (International Monetary) in Brunei changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1967 +611.9% 4.1% 29.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 27.8% 4.1% 43.5% 5
1970s 20.7% 6.3% 72.9% 9
1980s 10.1% 5.0% 16.1% 10
1990s 34.6% 16.2% 48.3% 10
2000s 17.0% 12.8% 23.6% 10
2010s 23.8% 18.4% 36.8% 10
2020s 48.0% 37.7% 59.1% 6

Countries ranked near Brunei

  1. 52 Tonga 45.9% compare
  2. 53 Bulgaria 45.6% compare
  3. 54 Mauritania 45.4% compare
  4. 56 Liberia 44.9% compare
  5. 57 Suriname 44.1% compare
  6. 58 Solomon Islands 44.0% compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More economy & growth data for Brunei

All data for Brunei →

Frequently asked questions

What is value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Brunei?
Value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Brunei was 45.0% in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund (2026); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Brunei?
The highest recorded value was 72.9% in 1971.
What is the lowest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Brunei?
The lowest recorded value was 4.1% in 1966.
How does Brunei rank for value of imported goods as a share of gdp?
Brunei ranks 55th out of 201 countries with data for 2025.
Is value of imported goods as a share of gdp rising or falling in Brunei?
Over the last ten years it is up 80.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Brunei data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (2026); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Value of imported goods as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Brunei. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (2026); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 November 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-imports-as-a-share-of-countrys-gdp/brunei-darussalam/

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About this data

Indicator
Value of imported goods as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
International Monetary Fund (2026); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
201 places, 10,344 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Value of a country’s total goods imports, including freight and insurance costs, as a percentage of a country’s gross domestic product (GDP).