Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia: Value of imported goods as a share of GDP was 17.6% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
17.6%
Change on year
up 2.0%
World rank
166th
of 201 countries
All-time high
26.8%
in 1983
All-time low
5.7%
in 1974
Years of data
61
1964–2024

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Saudi Arabia, 1964–2024

510152025196419942024

Source: International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Saudi Arabia stood at 17.6%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.0% on the previous year and down 17.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Saudi Arabia peaked at 26.8% in 1983 and was at its lowest, 5.7%, in 1974.

Saudi Arabia ranks 166th of 201 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 61 years of available data.

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Saudi Arabia, year by year

Annual values for Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Saudi Arabia, 1964 to 2024.
Year % Change
1964 11.3%
1965 12.4% +10.3%
1966 14.0% +12.9%
1967 13.8% -2.0%
1968 12.4% -9.9%
1969 14.8% +19.5%
1970 11.6% -21.6%
1971 10.2% -12.3%
1972 10.8% +5.9%
1973 12.1% +11.9%
1974 5.7% -52.7%
1975 8.0% +40.9%
1976 12.0% +49.0%
1977 16.3% +35.9%
1978 21.7% +33.1%
1979 18.6% -14.2%
1980 16.2% -12.9%
1981 16.9% +4.4%
1982 23.1% +36.3%
1983 26.8% +16.1%
1984 25.3% -5.7%
1985 20.4% -19.3%
1986 19.7% -3.3%
1987 21.1% +7.3%
1988 22.3% +5.5%
1989 20.4% -8.6%
1990 20.1% -1.6%
1991 21.5% +7.0%
1992 23.7% +10.5%
1993 20.7% -12.6%
1994 16.9% -18.7%
1995 18.7% +11.1%
1996 17.1% -8.8%
1997 17.1% +0.1%
1998 20.4% +19.2%
1999 17.3% -15.1%
2000 15.9% -8.1%
2001 16.9% +6.3%
2002 16.9% -0.1%
2003 16.9% -0.1%
2004 17.0% +1.1%
2005 17.9% +5.2%
2006 17.8% -0.6%
2007 21.0% +17.8%
2008 21.5% +2.4%
2009 21.5% -0.2%
2010 19.5% -8.9%
2011 18.8% -4.0%
2012 20.1% +7.0%
2013 21.1% +5.3%
2014 21.3% +1.0%
2015 25.1% +17.9%
2016 20.3% -19.3%
2017 17.2% -15.2%
2018 14.2% -17.3%
2019 14.8% +4.1%
2020 17.9% +21.0%
2021 15.4% -14.1%
2022 14.8% -3.9%
2023 17.3% +16.7%
2024 17.6% +2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 13.1% 11.3% 14.8% 6
1970s 12.7% 5.7% 21.7% 10
1980s 21.2% 16.2% 26.8% 10
1990s 19.3% 16.9% 23.7% 10
2000s 18.3% 15.9% 21.5% 10
2010s 19.3% 14.2% 25.1% 10
2020s 16.6% 14.8% 17.9% 5

Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia

  1. 163 New Zealand 18.2% compare
  2. 164 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 17.8% compare
  3. 165 Japan 17.7% compare
  4. 167 Algeria 17.6% compare
  5. 168 Australia 16.9% compare
  6. 169 Myanmar 16.8% compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More economy & growth data for Saudi Arabia

All data for Saudi Arabia →

Frequently asked questions

What is value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Saudi Arabia?
Value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Saudi Arabia was 17.6% in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The highest recorded value was 26.8% in 1983.
What is the lowest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The lowest recorded value was 5.7% in 1974.
How does Saudi Arabia rank for value of imported goods as a share of gdp?
Saudi Arabia ranks 166th out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
Is value of imported goods as a share of gdp rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Value of imported goods as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Saudi Arabia. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-imports-as-a-share-of-countrys-gdp/saudi-arabia/

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About this data

Indicator
Value of imported goods as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
201 places, 10,161 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Value of a country’s total goods imports, including freight and insurance costs, as a percentage of a country’s gross domestic product (GDP).