Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in India

India: Value of imported goods as a share of GDP was 19.1% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
19.1%
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
159th
of 201 countries
All-time high
26.8%
in 2012
All-time low
2.7%
in 1972
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in India, 1960–2024

510152025196019922024

Source: International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in India stood at 19.1%.

The figure is up 0.3% on the previous year and down 14.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in India peaked at 26.8% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 2.7%, in 1972.

That places India 159th out of 201 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in India, year by year

Annual values for Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in India, 1960 to 2024.
Year % Change
1960 5.3%
1961 4.9% -8.0%
1962 4.9% +0.6%
1963 4.6% -7.1%
1964 4.3% -6.2%
1965 4.1% -4.6%
1966 5.4% +33.0%
1967 4.8% -11.0%
1968 4.3% -10.6%
1969 3.4% -22.4%
1970 3.1% -8.2%
1971 3.3% +5.8%
1972 2.7% -16.3%
1973 3.4% +23.9%
1974 4.6% +37.3%
1975 5.7% +22.4%
1976 4.6% -19.2%
1977 4.9% +6.6%
1978 4.9% +0.0%
1979 5.6% +15.4%
1980 7.2% +28.5%
1981 6.8% -6.7%
1982 7.0% +3.4%
1983 5.7% -18.0%
1984 6.2% +8.8%
1985 6.1% -1.3%
1986 5.2% -15.8%
1987 5.1% -1.2%
1988 5.4% +6.2%
1989 5.5% +1.7%
1990 6.8% +24.0%
1991 5.7% -16.1%
1992 7.4% +28.9%
1993 6.9% -6.4%
1994 7.4% +7.1%
1995 8.6% +15.7%
1996 8.7% +1.9%
1997 9.8% +12.3%
1998 10.0% +1.8%
1999 10.4% +4.4%
2000 8.2% -21.2%
2001 7.4% -9.4%
2002 8.2% +9.4%
2003 8.9% +8.9%
2004 10.2% +14.4%
2005 12.0% +18.6%
2006 17.5% +45.7%
2007 19.2% +9.4%
2008 26.6% +38.9%
2009 19.1% -28.3%
2010 20.8% +8.9%
2011 25.3% +21.6%
2012 26.8% +5.7%
2013 25.1% -6.2%
2014 22.2% -11.4%
2015 18.2% -18.0%
2016 15.2% -16.8%
2017 16.4% +8.1%
2018 18.7% +14.1%
2019 16.9% -9.7%
2020 13.8% -18.7%
2021 18.0% +30.8%
2022 22.5% +25.2%
2023 19.0% -15.5%
2024 19.1% +0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 4.6% 3.4% 5.4% 10
1970s 4.3% 2.7% 5.7% 10
1980s 6.0% 5.1% 7.2% 10
1990s 8.2% 5.7% 10.4% 10
2000s 13.7% 7.4% 26.6% 10
2010s 20.6% 15.2% 26.8% 10
2020s 18.5% 13.8% 22.5% 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 156 Norway 19.7% compare
  2. 157 Benin 19.7% compare
  3. 158 Afghanistan 19.5% compare
  4. 160 Tanzania, United Republic of 18.7% compare
  5. 161 Sri Lanka 18.4% compare
  6. 162 Gabon 18.4% compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More economy & growth data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is value of imported goods as a share of gdp in India?
Value of imported goods as a share of gdp in India was 19.1% in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 26.8% in 2012.
What is the lowest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 2.7% in 1972.
How does India rank for value of imported goods as a share of gdp?
India ranks 159th out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
Is value of imported goods as a share of gdp rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Value of imported goods as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in India. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-imports-as-a-share-of-countrys-gdp/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Value of imported goods as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
201 places, 10,161 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Value of a country’s total goods imports, including freight and insurance costs, as a percentage of a country’s gross domestic product (GDP).