Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Spain

Spain: Value of imported goods as a share of GDP was 27.3% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
27.3%
Change on year
down 5.8%
World rank
122nd
of 201 countries
All-time high
34.0%
in 2022
All-time low
4.9%
in 1960
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Spain, 1960–2024

0102030196019922024

Source: International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Spain recorded 27.3% for value of imported goods as a share of gdp in 2024.

The figure is down 5.8% on the previous year and up 5.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Spain peaked at 34.0% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 4.9%, in 1960.

Spain ranks 122nd of 201 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 65 years of available data.

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Spain, 1960 to 2024.
Year % Change
1960 4.9%
1961 6.6% +34.3%
1962 7.8% +18.7%
1963 8.3% +6.1%
1964 8.6% +3.2%
1965 9.8% +14.3%
1966 10.1% +2.7%
1967 8.9% -12.1%
1968 9.1% +3.0%
1969 9.6% +4.9%
1970 9.7% +1.1%
1971 9.1% -6.2%
1972 9.8% +8.1%
1973 10.2% +4.4%
1974 13.7% +33.6%
1975 12.4% -9.4%
1976 12.9% +4.1%
1977 11.8% -8.3%
1978 10.3% -13.1%
1979 10.5% +2.2%
1980 13.2% +25.7%
1981 14.3% +8.7%
1982 14.3% -0.5%
1983 15.3% +7.1%
1984 14.9% -2.9%
1985 14.5% -2.1%
1986 11.4% -21.3%
1987 12.3% +7.7%
1988 12.9% +4.8%
1989 13.8% +6.6%
1990 15.8% +14.5%
1991 15.7% -0.6%
1992 15.1% -3.4%
1993 15.0% -0.8%
1994 16.8% +11.7%
1995 18.1% +7.7%
1996 18.3% +1.2%
1997 20.8% +13.8%
1998 21.0% +0.9%
1999 21.3% +1.3%
2000 26.0% +22.2%
2001 24.6% -5.5%
2002 23.2% -5.5%
2003 22.9% -1.4%
2004 24.1% +5.1%
2005 24.9% +3.5%
2006 25.9% +4.2%
2007 26.4% +1.6%
2008 25.8% -2.1%
2009 19.6% -24.1%
2010 22.8% +16.4%
2011 25.2% +10.6%
2012 25.3% +0.1%
2013 25.0% -1.1%
2014 26.0% +3.9%
2015 25.8% -0.5%
2016 25.0% -3.3%
2017 26.6% +6.5%
2018 27.2% +2.4%
2019 26.5% -2.7%
2020 25.2% -4.8%
2021 28.7% +13.6%
2022 34.0% +18.7%
2023 28.9% -15.0%
2024 27.3% -5.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 8.4% 4.9% 10.1% 10
1970s 11.0% 9.1% 13.7% 10
1980s 13.7% 11.4% 15.3% 10
1990s 17.8% 15.0% 21.3% 10
2000s 24.3% 19.6% 26.4% 10
2010s 25.5% 22.8% 27.2% 10
2020s 28.8% 25.2% 34.0% 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 119 Barbados 28.2% compare
  2. 120 Burkina Faso 27.8% compare
  3. 121 Philippines 27.7% compare
  4. 123 Burundi 27.2% compare
  5. 124 Madagascar 26.9% compare
  6. 125 Finland 26.9% compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More economy & growth data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Spain?
Value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Spain was 27.3% in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 34.0% in 2022.
What is the lowest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 4.9% in 1960.
How does Spain rank for value of imported goods as a share of gdp?
Spain ranks 122nd out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
Is value of imported goods as a share of gdp rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Value of imported goods as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 65 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-imports-as-a-share-of-countrys-gdp/spain/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-imports-as-a-share-of-countrys-gdp/spain/">Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Spain</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Value of imported goods as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
201 places, 10,161 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Value of a country’s total goods imports, including freight and insurance costs, as a percentage of a country’s gross domestic product (GDP).