Value of imported goods as a share of GDP (International Monetary) in Estonia

Estonia: Value of imported goods as a share of GDP (International Monetary) was 53.7% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
53.7%
Change on year
up 3.3%
World rank
35th
of 201 countries
All-time high
86.1%
in 1997
All-time low
22.0%
in 1993
Years of data
33
1993–2025

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Estonia, 1993–2025

204060801993200920251993: 22 %1994: 39.8 %1995: 55.7 %1996: 66.1 %1997: 86.1 %1998: 84.3 %1999: 70.2 %2000: 74.4 %2001: 68.8 %2002: 65.2 %2003: 65.6 %2004: 68.6 %2005: 72.3 %2006: 79.1 %2007: 69.9 %2008: 66 %2009: 51.7 %2010: 62.9 %2011: 75 %2012: 77 %2013: 71.8 %2014: 67 %2015: 62 %2016: 60.6 %2017: 60.3 %2018: 60.9 %2019: 56.3 %2020: 54.2 %2021: 63.1 %2022: 69.6 %2023: 55 %2024: 52 %2025: 53.7 %

Source: International Monetary Fund (2026); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Estonia stood at 53.7%.

That represents a change of up 3.3% on the previous year and down 13.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Estonia peaked at 86.1% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 22.0%, in 1993.

Estonia ranks 35th of 201 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP (International Monetary) in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Estonia, 1993 to 2025.
Year % Change
1993 22.0% —
1994 39.8% +80.7%
1995 55.7% +39.9%
1996 66.1% +18.7%
1997 86.1% +30.3%
1998 84.3% -2.0%
1999 70.2% -16.8%
2000 74.4% +6.1%
2001 68.8% -7.6%
2002 65.2% -5.1%
2003 65.6% +0.5%
2004 68.6% +4.6%
2005 72.3% +5.5%
2006 79.1% +9.3%
2007 69.9% -11.6%
2008 66.0% -5.6%
2009 51.7% -21.7%
2010 62.9% +21.7%
2011 75.0% +19.2%
2012 77.0% +2.6%
2013 71.8% -6.7%
2014 67.0% -6.7%
2015 62.0% -7.4%
2016 60.6% -2.3%
2017 60.3% -0.4%
2018 60.9% +0.9%
2019 56.3% -7.5%
2020 54.2% -3.7%
2021 63.1% +16.3%
2022 69.6% +10.5%
2023 55.0% -21.0%
2024 52.0% -5.4%
2025 53.7% +3.3%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 53.7% is above the median for high income countries, which is 30.4%, 1.8× the median. (73 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 53.7% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 38.0%, 1.4× the median. (51 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Value of imported goods as a share of GDP (International Monetary) in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1994 +80.7% 22.0% 39.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 60.6% 22.0% 86.1% 7
2000s 68.2% 51.7% 79.1% 10
2010s 65.4% 56.3% 77.0% 10
2020s 57.9% 52.0% 69.6% 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 32 Thailand 58.6% compare
  2. 33 Namibia 54.6% compare
  3. 34 Latvia 54.6% compare
  4. 36 Bosnia and Herzegovina 53.1% compare
  5. 37 Kyrgyzstan 52.7% compare
  6. 38 Moldova 52.6% compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More economy & growth data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Estonia?
Value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Estonia was 53.7% in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund (2026); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 86.1% in 1997.
What is the lowest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 22.0% in 1993.
How does Estonia rank for value of imported goods as a share of gdp?
Estonia ranks 35th out of 201 countries with data for 2025.
Is value of imported goods as a share of gdp rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (2026); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Value of imported goods as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (2026); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 November 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-imports-as-a-share-of-countrys-gdp/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Value of imported goods as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
International Monetary Fund (2026); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
201 places, 10,344 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Value of a country’s total goods imports, including freight and insurance costs, as a percentage of a country’s gross domestic product (GDP).