Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Value of imported goods as a share of GDP was 46.7% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
46.7%
Change on year
down 10.6%
World rank
55th
of 201 countries
All-time high
67.7%
in 2007
All-time low
12.0%
in 1982
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Bulgaria, 1981–2024

2040601981200220241981: 13.8 %1982: 12 %1983: 14.7 %1984: 15.5 %1985: 20.2 %1986: 17.4 %1987: 14 %1988: 20.8 %1989: 19.4 %1990: 16.5 %1991: 34.9 %1992: 47.8 %1993: 40.6 %1994: 47.6 %1995: 28.3 %1996: 38.1 %1997: 33.6 %1998: 32.8 %1999: 37.4 %2000: 47.2 %2001: 50.1 %2002: 46 %2003: 50.5 %2004: 54.7 %2005: 51 %2006: 55.9 %2007: 67.7 %2008: 67.7 %2009: 44.9 %2010: 50 %2011: 56.2 %2012: 60 %2013: 61.2 %2014: 60.4 %2015: 57 %2016: 53.1 %2017: 57.1 %2018: 56.8 %2019: 54.5 %2020: 49.4 %2021: 54.5 %2022: 63.8 %2023: 52.3 %2024: 46.7 %

Source: International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Bulgaria recorded 46.7% for value of imported goods as a share of gdp in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 10.6% on the previous year and down 22.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Bulgaria peaked at 67.7% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 12.0%, in 1982.

Bulgaria ranks 55th of 201 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 44 years of available data.

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Bulgaria, 1981 to 2024.
Year % Change
1981 13.8%
1982 12.0% -13.2%
1983 14.7% +22.9%
1984 15.5% +5.4%
1985 20.2% +30.6%
1986 17.4% -13.7%
1987 14.0% -19.7%
1988 20.8% +48.6%
1989 19.4% -7.0%
1990 16.5% -14.9%
1991 34.9% +111.9%
1992 47.8% +36.8%
1993 40.6% -15.0%
1994 47.6% +17.3%
1995 28.3% -40.5%
1996 38.1% +34.4%
1997 33.6% -11.9%
1998 32.8% -2.3%
1999 37.4% +13.9%
2000 47.2% +26.3%
2001 50.1% +6.3%
2002 46.0% -8.2%
2003 50.5% +9.8%
2004 54.7% +8.2%
2005 51.0% -6.6%
2006 55.9% +9.5%
2007 67.7% +21.2%
2008 67.7% -0.1%
2009 44.9% -33.6%
2010 50.0% +11.3%
2011 56.2% +12.5%
2012 60.0% +6.7%
2013 61.2% +2.0%
2014 60.4% -1.3%
2015 57.0% -5.6%
2016 53.1% -6.9%
2017 57.1% +7.6%
2018 56.8% -0.5%
2019 54.5% -4.0%
2020 49.4% -9.4%
2021 54.5% +10.4%
2022 63.8% +17.0%
2023 52.3% -18.0%
2024 46.7% -10.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 16.4% 12.0% 20.8% 9
1990s 35.8% 16.5% 47.8% 10
2000s 53.6% 44.9% 67.7% 10
2010s 56.6% 50.0% 61.2% 10
2020s 53.3% 46.7% 63.8% 5

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 52 Brunei Darussalam 47.5% compare
  2. 53 Morocco 47.4% compare
  3. 54 Serbia 46.9% compare
  4. 56 Mozambique 46.4% compare
  5. 57 Nicaragua 45.8% compare
  6. 58 El Salvador 45.7% compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More economy & growth data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Bulgaria?
Value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Bulgaria was 46.7% in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 67.7% in 2007.
What is the lowest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 12.0% in 1982.
How does Bulgaria rank for value of imported goods as a share of gdp?
Bulgaria ranks 55th out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
Is value of imported goods as a share of gdp rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Value of imported goods as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-imports-as-a-share-of-countrys-gdp/bulgaria/

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About this data

Indicator
Value of imported goods as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
201 places, 10,161 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Value of a country’s total goods imports, including freight and insurance costs, as a percentage of a country’s gross domestic product (GDP).