Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Türkiye

Türkiye: Value of imported goods as a share of GDP was 24.0% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
24.0%
Change on year
down 18.8%
World rank
137th
of 201 countries
All-time high
35.5%
in 2022
All-time low
3.1%
in 1969
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Türkiye, 1960–2024

010203040196019922024

Source: International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Türkiye is 24.0%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 18.8% on the previous year and down 4.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Türkiye peaked at 35.5% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 3.1%, in 1969.

Türkiye ranks 137th of 201 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Türkiye, 1960 to 2024.
Year % Change
1960 4.7%
1961 5.2% +9.4%
1962 5.6% +7.3%
1963 5.4% -3.6%
1964 3.8% -28.3%
1965 4.0% +5.0%
1966 4.2% +5.2%
1967 3.5% -18.3%
1968 3.4% -1.3%
1969 3.1% -9.8%
1970 4.0% +28.0%
1971 5.3% +35.3%
1972 5.8% +8.2%
1973 6.0% +3.5%
1974 8.4% +40.5%
1975 7.7% -8.6%
1976 7.9% +2.7%
1977 8.0% +0.8%
1978 5.6% -30.1%
1979 4.8% -13.3%
1980 9.5% +97.1%
1981 10.9% +14.7%
1982 11.9% +9.2%
1983 12.9% +8.7%
1984 15.6% +20.3%
1985 14.4% -7.5%
1986 11.9% -17.7%
1987 13.1% +10.4%
1988 12.8% -1.8%
1989 12.2% -4.8%
1990 14.7% +19.9%
1991 12.8% -12.4%
1992 13.6% +6.2%
1993 13.9% +1.8%
1994 17.1% +23.5%
1995 14.8% -13.5%
1996 16.3% +10.2%
1997 18.0% +10.5%
1998 16.4% -9.3%
1999 15.3% -6.8%
2000 19.2% +25.9%
2001 20.0% +3.8%
2002 20.7% +3.9%
2003 21.6% +4.0%
2004 23.5% +9.0%
2005 22.7% -3.3%
2006 24.7% +8.7%
2007 24.6% -0.5%
2008 25.9% +5.1%
2009 21.4% -17.3%
2010 23.5% +9.8%
2011 27.4% +16.5%
2012 25.2% -8.0%
2013 25.7% +2.1%
2014 25.2% -2.0%
2015 23.5% -6.5%
2016 22.4% -4.7%
2017 26.7% +18.9%
2018 27.9% +4.7%
2019 25.2% -9.9%
2020 28.0% +11.5%
2021 29.4% +4.8%
2022 35.5% +20.9%
2023 29.5% -16.9%
2024 24.0% -18.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 4.3% 3.1% 5.6% 10
1970s 6.3% 4.0% 8.4% 10
1980s 12.5% 9.5% 15.6% 10
1990s 15.3% 12.8% 18.0% 10
2000s 22.4% 19.2% 25.9% 10
2010s 25.3% 22.4% 27.9% 10
2020s 29.3% 24.0% 35.5% 5

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 134 Egypt 24.2% compare
  2. 135 Dominican Republic 24.2% compare
  3. 136 Malawi 24.0% compare
  4. 138 Zimbabwe 23.9% compare
  5. 139 Ecuador 23.8% compare
  6. 140 Uganda 23.7% compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More economy & growth data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Türkiye?
Value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Türkiye was 24.0% in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 35.5% in 2022.
What is the lowest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 3.1% in 1969.
How does Türkiye rank for value of imported goods as a share of gdp?
Türkiye ranks 137th out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
Is value of imported goods as a share of gdp rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Value of imported goods as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-imports-as-a-share-of-countrys-gdp/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Value of imported goods as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
201 places, 10,161 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Value of a country’s total goods imports, including freight and insurance costs, as a percentage of a country’s gross domestic product (GDP).