Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in United States of America

United States of America: Value of imported goods as a share of GDP was 11.2% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
11.2%
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
191st
of 201 countries
All-time high
14.6%
in 2008
All-time low
2.5%
in 1961
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in United States of America, 1960–2024

2.557.51012.515196019922024

Source: International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for value of imported goods as a share of gdp in United States of America is 11.2%, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and down 16.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in United States of America peaked at 14.6% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 2.5%, in 1961.

United States of America ranks 191st of 201 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 65 years of available data.

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in United States of America, year by year

Annual values for Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in United States of America, 1960 to 2024.
Year % Change
1960 2.7%
1961 2.5% -6.1%
1962 2.6% +3.6%
1963 2.6% -0.6%
1964 2.7% +2.1%
1965 2.8% +5.1%
1966 3.1% +9.8%
1967 3.0% -2.2%
1968 3.4% +11.2%
1969 3.4% +1.9%
1970 3.6% +4.9%
1971 3.8% +4.9%
1972 4.2% +11.4%
1973 4.7% +12.1%
1974 6.6% +39.3%
1975 5.8% -11.0%
1976 6.7% +14.4%
1977 7.3% +8.8%
1978 7.4% +1.7%
1979 7.9% +7.7%
1980 8.5% +6.8%
1981 8.1% -4.9%
1982 7.2% -11.1%
1983 7.0% -2.5%
1984 7.9% +13.4%
1985 7.8% -2.1%
1986 7.8% +0.4%
1987 8.1% +3.6%
1988 8.2% +1.3%
1989 8.2% +0.5%
1990 8.6% +4.7%
1991 8.2% -4.7%
1992 8.4% +2.5%
1993 8.7% +3.8%
1994 9.4% +7.5%
1995 10.0% +6.9%
1996 10.0% +0.3%
1997 10.5% +4.3%
1998 10.4% -0.5%
1999 10.9% +4.4%
2000 12.1% +10.9%
2001 11.1% -7.6%
2002 11.0% -1.3%
2003 11.4% +3.5%
2004 12.5% +9.5%
2005 13.3% +6.4%
2006 13.9% +4.6%
2007 13.9% +0.3%
2008 14.6% +5.2%
2009 11.1% -24.4%
2010 13.1% +18.1%
2011 14.1% +8.2%
2012 14.0% -1.0%
2013 13.4% -4.0%
2014 13.3% -0.8%
2015 12.2% -8.1%
2016 11.6% -5.0%
2017 11.9% +2.5%
2018 12.3% +2.9%
2019 11.6% -5.8%
2020 10.9% -5.7%
2021 11.9% +9.3%
2022 12.4% +4.4%
2023 11.1% -10.9%
2024 11.2% +0.6%

United States of America compared with similar countries

  • United States of America's 11.2% is below the median for high income countries, which is 30.7%, 36% of the median. (73 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 2.9% 2.5% 3.4% 10
1970s 5.8% 3.6% 7.9% 10
1980s 7.9% 7.0% 8.5% 10
1990s 9.5% 8.2% 10.9% 10
2000s 12.5% 11.0% 14.6% 10
2010s 12.8% 11.6% 14.1% 10
2020s 11.5% 10.9% 12.4% 5

Countries ranked near United States of America

  1. 188 Ethiopia 12.1% compare
  2. 189 Panama 11.5% compare
  3. 190 Niger 11.4% compare
  4. 192 Iran, Islamic Republic of 10.8% compare
  5. 193 Russian Federation 10.6% compare
  6. 194 French Polynesia 10.1% compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More economy & growth data for United States of America

All data for United States of America →

Frequently asked questions

What is value of imported goods as a share of gdp in United States of America?
Value of imported goods as a share of gdp in United States of America was 11.2% in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in United States of America?
The highest recorded value was 14.6% in 2008.
What is the lowest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in United States of America?
The lowest recorded value was 2.5% in 1961.
How does United States of America rank for value of imported goods as a share of gdp?
United States of America ranks 191st out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
Is value of imported goods as a share of gdp rising or falling in United States of America?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States of America data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Value of imported goods as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in United States of America. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-imports-as-a-share-of-countrys-gdp/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Value of imported goods as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
201 places, 10,161 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Value of a country’s total goods imports, including freight and insurance costs, as a percentage of a country’s gross domestic product (GDP).