Value of imported goods as a share of GDP (International Monetary) in Germany

Germany: Value of imported goods as a share of GDP (International Monetary) was 30.4% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
30.4%
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
98th
of 201 countries
All-time high
37.7%
in 2022
All-time low
14.9%
in 1993
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Germany, 1990–2025

0102030401990200720251990: 18.1 %1991: 18.8 %1992: 17.2 %1993: 14.9 %1994: 15.8 %1995: 16 %1996: 16.6 %1997: 18.4 %1998: 19.4 %1999: 20.9 %2000: 25.1 %2001: 24.7 %2002: 23.3 %2003: 23.8 %2004: 25.1 %2005: 26.8 %2006: 29.7 %2007: 30.3 %2008: 31.1 %2009: 26.6 %2010: 30.4 %2011: 32.8 %2012: 32.1 %2013: 31 %2014: 30.4 %2015: 30.7 %2016: 29.8 %2017: 30.9 %2018: 31.7 %2019: 31.2 %2020: 29.7 %2021: 32.4 %2022: 37.7 %2023: 32.2 %2024: 30.2 %2025: 30.4 %

Source: International Monetary Fund (2026); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Germany is 30.4%, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and down 0.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Germany peaked at 37.7% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 14.9%, in 1993.

Germany ranks 98th of 201 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Value of imported goods as a share of GDP (International Monetary) in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Germany, 1990 to 2025.
Year % Change
1990 18.1% —
1991 18.8% +4.2%
1992 17.2% -8.7%
1993 14.9% -13.1%
1994 15.8% +5.4%
1995 16.0% +1.5%
1996 16.6% +3.8%
1997 18.4% +11.0%
1998 19.4% +5.4%
1999 20.9% +7.9%
2000 25.1% +20.0%
2001 24.7% -1.9%
2002 23.3% -5.6%
2003 23.8% +2.3%
2004 25.1% +5.3%
2005 26.8% +6.8%
2006 29.7% +11.1%
2007 30.3% +1.8%
2008 31.1% +2.8%
2009 26.6% -14.5%
2010 30.4% +14.3%
2011 32.8% +7.9%
2012 32.1% -2.1%
2013 31.0% -3.5%
2014 30.4% -1.8%
2015 30.7% +0.8%
2016 29.8% -2.8%
2017 30.9% +3.5%
2018 31.7% +2.6%
2019 31.2% -1.6%
2020 29.7% -4.6%
2021 32.4% +9.0%
2022 37.7% +16.3%
2023 32.2% -14.7%
2024 30.2% -6.2%
2025 30.4% +0.9%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 30.4% is above the median for high income countries, which is 30.4%, 1.0× the median. (73 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 30.4% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 38.0%, 80% of the median. (51 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 17.6% 14.9% 20.9% 10
2000s 26.6% 23.3% 31.1% 10
2010s 31.1% 29.8% 32.8% 10
2020s 32.1% 29.7% 37.7% 6

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 95 Somalia 31.9% compare
  2. 96 Gambia 31.8% compare
  3. 97 Bahamas 31.1% compare
  4. 99 Saint Kitts and Nevis 30.4% compare
  5. 100 Sweden 30.1% compare
  6. 101 Macao 29.8% compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More economy & growth data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Germany?
Value of imported goods as a share of gdp in Germany was 30.4% in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund (2026); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 37.7% in 2022.
What is the lowest value of imported goods as a share of gdp recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 14.9% in 1993.
How does Germany rank for value of imported goods as a share of gdp?
Germany ranks 98th out of 201 countries with data for 2025.
Is value of imported goods as a share of gdp rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (2026); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Value of imported goods as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Value of imported goods as a share of GDP in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (2026); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-imports-as-a-share-of-countrys-gdp/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Value of imported goods as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
International Monetary Fund (2026); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
201 places, 10,344 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Value of a country’s total goods imports, including freight and insurance costs, as a percentage of a country’s gross domestic product (GDP).