R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD in Norway
Norway: R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD was 0.9202 Percentage of GDP in 2024. ▲ Rising
R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD in Norway, 2000–2024
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.
Analysis
In 2024, r&d tax expenditure and direct government funding of berd in Norway stood at 0.9202 Percentage of GDP.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.6% on the previous year and up 0.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, r&d tax expenditure and direct government funding of berd in Norway peaked at 1.24 Percentage of GDP in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.6395 Percentage of GDP, in 2000.
That places Norway 6th out of 33 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.
R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD in Norway, year by year
| Year | Percentage of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 0.6395 Percentage of GDP | — |
| 2001 | 0.6744 Percentage of GDP | +5.5% |
| 2002 | 0.7855 Percentage of GDP | +16.5% |
| 2003 | 0.8335 Percentage of GDP | +6.1% |
| 2004 | 0.8124 Percentage of GDP | -2.5% |
| 2005 | 0.7478 Percentage of GDP | -8.0% |
| 2006 | 0.7541 Percentage of GDP | +0.8% |
| 2007 | 0.7783 Percentage of GDP | +3.2% |
| 2008 | 0.7441 Percentage of GDP | -4.4% |
| 2009 | 0.8941 Percentage of GDP | +20.2% |
| 2010 | 0.8833 Percentage of GDP | -1.2% |
| 2011 | 0.8464 Percentage of GDP | -4.2% |
| 2012 | 0.8243 Percentage of GDP | -2.6% |
| 2013 | 0.8573 Percentage of GDP | +4.0% |
| 2014 | 0.9197 Percentage of GDP | +7.3% |
| 2015 | 1.02 Percentage of GDP | +10.9% |
| 2016 | 1.11 Percentage of GDP | +9.0% |
| 2017 | 1.15 Percentage of GDP | +3.0% |
| 2018 | 1.09 Percentage of GDP | -4.5% |
| 2019 | 1.13 Percentage of GDP | +3.2% |
| 2020 | 1.24 Percentage of GDP | +10.1% |
| 2021 | 0.9768 Percentage of GDP | -21.4% |
| 2022 | 0.7882 Percentage of GDP | -19.3% |
| 2023 | 0.8969 Percentage of GDP | +13.8% |
| 2024 | 0.9202 Percentage of GDP | +2.6% |
Norway compared with similar countries
- Norway's 0.9202 Percentage of GDP is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.602 Percentage of GDP, 1.5× the median. (29 countries reporting)
- Norway's 0.9202 Percentage of GDP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.7274 Percentage of GDP, 1.3× the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 0.7664 Percentage of GDP | 0.6395 Percentage of GDP | 0.8941 Percentage of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9833 Percentage of GDP | 0.8243 Percentage of GDP | 1.15 Percentage of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9651 Percentage of GDP | 0.7882 Percentage of GDP | 1.24 Percentage of GDP | 5 |
Countries ranked near Norway
- 3 Netherlands 0.9143 Percentage of GDP compare
- 3 Austria 1.13 Percentage of GDP compare
- 4 United Kingdom 0.8936 Percentage of GDP compare
- 4 Germany 1.06 Percentage of GDP compare
- 5 Denmark 0.9525 Percentage of GDP compare
- 5 United States 0.8808 Percentage of GDP compare
- 6 Estonia 0.7981 Percentage of GDP compare
- 7 Croatia 0.6724 Percentage of GDP compare
- 7 Finland 0.9198 Percentage of GDP compare
- 8 France 0.9152 Percentage of GDP compare
- 8 Poland 0.5552 Percentage of GDP compare
- 9 Switzerland 0.9044 Percentage of GDP compare
- 9 Türkiye 0.5436 Percentage of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Norway
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 0.7416 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.42 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 1.11 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0021 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 198.35 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -7.82 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -164.45 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0147 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -1,394 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 5.24 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is r&d tax expenditure and direct government funding of berd in Norway?
- R&d tax expenditure and direct government funding of berd in Norway was 0.9202 Percentage of GDP in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest r&d tax expenditure and direct government funding of berd recorded in Norway?
- The highest recorded value was 1.24 Percentage of GDP in 2020.
- What is the lowest r&d tax expenditure and direct government funding of berd recorded in Norway?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.6395 Percentage of GDP in 2000.
- How does Norway rank for r&d tax expenditure and direct government funding of berd?
- Norway ranks 6th out of 33 countries with data for 2024.
- Is r&d tax expenditure and direct government funding of berd rising or falling in Norway?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Norway data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD — Government budgets for R&D and tax incentive support for business R&D (GBARD+GTARD). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The OECD R&D Tax Incentives database provides a set of indicators that reflect the level and structure of central and subnational government support for business R&D in form of R&D tax incentives and direct funding across OECD member countries and other major economies. This includes time-series indicators of tax expenditures for R&D, based on the latest OECD data collection on tax incentive support for R&D expenditures. Estimates of the cost of R&D tax support at subnational government level are reported whenever such provisions are applicable and relevant data are available. These estimates of the cost of central and subnational R&D tax relief have been combined with data on direct government funding of business expenditure on R&D (BERD), as compiled by National Statistical Offices based on reports from firms, in order to provide a more complete picture of government efforts to promote business R&D. Furthermore, these estimates are combined with data on Government budget allocations for R&D (GBARD) in the broader context of overall budgetary support for R&D activities undertaken by governments. Government budget allocations for R&D include direct funding provided to all sectors, including contributions to R&D programmes abroad. OECD (2019) provides a practical guide to using the OECD R&D Tax Incentives database, describing the R&D tax incentive time series data and highlighting their potential for internationally comparative work through descriptive indicators and econometric analysis.