Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in Upper middle income
Upper middle income: Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate was 3.36 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in Upper middle income, 1996–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
In 2025, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in Upper middle income stood at 3.36 % change on previous year.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 8.7% on the previous year and down 4.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in Upper middle income peaked at 17.48 % change on previous year in 2007 and was at its lowest, -5.31 % change on previous year, in 1998.
Upper middle income ranks 26th of 41 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in Upper middle income, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | -2.48 % change on previous year | — |
| 1997 | 3.52 % change on previous year | -242.1% |
| 1998 | -5.31 % change on previous year | -250.8% |
| 1999 | 0.2562 % change on previous year | -104.8% |
| 2000 | 3.6 % change on previous year | +1303.2% |
| 2001 | 2.59 % change on previous year | -28.0% |
| 2002 | 15.05 % change on previous year | +481.3% |
| 2003 | -2.44 % change on previous year | -116.2% |
| 2004 | 15.55 % change on previous year | -736.4% |
| 2005 | 5.48 % change on previous year | -64.8% |
| 2006 | 10.67 % change on previous year | +94.8% |
| 2007 | 17.48 % change on previous year | +63.9% |
| 2008 | 7.4 % change on previous year | -57.7% |
| 2009 | 6.69 % change on previous year | -9.6% |
| 2010 | 9.84 % change on previous year | +47.1% |
| 2011 | 7.74 % change on previous year | -21.3% |
| 2012 | 5.72 % change on previous year | -26.2% |
| 2013 | 5.97 % change on previous year | +4.5% |
| 2014 | 4.99 % change on previous year | -16.4% |
| 2015 | 3.51 % change on previous year | -29.7% |
| 2016 | 4.94 % change on previous year | +40.7% |
| 2017 | 5.21 % change on previous year | +5.4% |
| 2018 | 5.39 % change on previous year | +3.4% |
| 2019 | 3.79 % change on previous year | -29.7% |
| 2020 | -1.24 % change on previous year | -132.7% |
| 2021 | 6.82 % change on previous year | -649.8% |
| 2022 | 3.37 % change on previous year | -50.6% |
| 2023 | 5.02 % change on previous year | +49.1% |
| 2024 | 3.68 % change on previous year | -26.7% |
| 2025 | 3.36 % change on previous year | -8.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -1 % change on previous year | -5.31 % change on previous year | 3.52 % change on previous year | 4 |
| 2000s | 8.21 % change on previous year | -2.44 % change on previous year | 17.48 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.71 % change on previous year | 3.51 % change on previous year | 9.84 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.5 % change on previous year | -1.24 % change on previous year | 6.82 % change on previous year | 6 |
Countries ranked near Upper middle income
- 23 El Salvador 7.7 % change on previous year compare
- 24 Iraq 7.67 % change on previous year compare
- 25 Republic of Moldova 7.52 % change on previous year compare
- 26 Côte d'Ivoire 7.44 % change on previous year compare
- 27 Timor-Leste 7.4 % change on previous year compare
- 28 India 7.17 % change on previous year compare
- 29 Egypt 7.11 % change on previous year compare
More economy & growth data for Upper middle income
- Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$) 3,432 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 2.16 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 3.6% (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$) 0.3152 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 10.96 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 10.57 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 3.7% (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 32.7% (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.5694 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), annual growth rate 6.12 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in Upper middle income?
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in Upper middle income was 3.36 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate recorded in Upper middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 17.48 % change on previous year in 2007.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate recorded in Upper middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was -5.31 % change on previous year in 1998.
- How does Upper middle income rank for gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate?
- Upper middle income ranks 26th out of 41 groups with data for 2025.
- Is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate rising or falling in Upper middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.