Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita in Upper middle income
Upper middle income: Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita was 3,341 constant 2015 US$ per person in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita in Upper middle income, 1995–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per person.
Analysis
Upper middle income recorded 3,341 constant 2015 US$ per person for gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per capita in 2025. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.
That represents a change of up 1.8% on the previous year and up 37.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per capita in Upper middle income peaked at 3,341 constant 2015 US$ per person in 2025 and was at its lowest, 403.66 constant 2015 US$ per person, in 2001.
That places Upper middle income 13th out of 40 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita in Upper middle income, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ per person | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 960.94 constant 2015 US$ per person | — |
| 1996 | 786.56 constant 2015 US$ per person | -18.1% |
| 1997 | 770.31 constant 2015 US$ per person | -2.1% |
| 1998 | 549.01 constant 2015 US$ per person | -28.7% |
| 1999 | 461.19 constant 2015 US$ per person | -16.0% |
| 2000 | 415.6 constant 2015 US$ per person | -9.9% |
| 2001 | 403.66 constant 2015 US$ per person | -2.9% |
| 2002 | 701.65 constant 2015 US$ per person | +73.8% |
| 2003 | 529.87 constant 2015 US$ per person | -24.5% |
| 2004 | 839.99 constant 2015 US$ per person | +58.5% |
| 2005 | 836.02 constant 2015 US$ per person | -0.5% |
| 2006 | 1,003 constant 2015 US$ per person | +20.0% |
| 2007 | 1,428 constant 2015 US$ per person | +42.3% |
| 2008 | 1,571 constant 2015 US$ per person | +10.0% |
| 2009 | 1,728 constant 2015 US$ per person | +10.0% |
| 2010 | 1,971 constant 2015 US$ per person | +14.1% |
| 2011 | 2,100 constant 2015 US$ per person | +6.5% |
| 2012 | 2,198 constant 2015 US$ per person | +4.7% |
| 2013 | 2,334 constant 2015 US$ per person | +6.2% |
| 2014 | 2,438 constant 2015 US$ per person | +4.5% |
| 2015 | 2,439 constant 2015 US$ per person | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 2,550 constant 2015 US$ per person | +4.6% |
| 2017 | 2,679 constant 2015 US$ per person | +5.0% |
| 2018 | 2,803 constant 2015 US$ per person | +4.6% |
| 2019 | 2,863 constant 2015 US$ per person | +2.2% |
| 2020 | 2,864 constant 2015 US$ per person | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 3,014 constant 2015 US$ per person | +5.2% |
| 2022 | 3,100 constant 2015 US$ per person | +2.9% |
| 2023 | 3,189 constant 2015 US$ per person | +2.9% |
| 2024 | 3,282 constant 2015 US$ per person | +2.9% |
| 2025 | 3,341 constant 2015 US$ per person | +1.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 705.6 constant 2015 US$ per person | 461.19 constant 2015 US$ per person | 960.94 constant 2015 US$ per person | 5 |
| 2000s | 945.63 constant 2015 US$ per person | 403.66 constant 2015 US$ per person | 1,728 constant 2015 US$ per person | 10 |
| 2010s | 2,437 constant 2015 US$ per person | 1,971 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2,863 constant 2015 US$ per person | 10 |
| 2020s | 3,132 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2,864 constant 2015 US$ per person | 3,341 constant 2015 US$ per person | 6 |
Countries ranked near Upper middle income
- 10 Sweden 13,727 constant 2015 US$ per person compare
- 11 Bermuda 13,494 constant 2015 US$ per person compare
- 12 Denmark 13,269 constant 2015 US$ per person compare
- 13 United Arab Emirates 12,823 constant 2015 US$ per person compare
- 14 Belgium 10,591 constant 2015 US$ per person compare
- 15 Austria 10,431 constant 2015 US$ per person compare
- 16 Netherlands 10,390 constant 2015 US$ per person compare
More economy & growth data for Upper middle income
- Imports of goods and services 23.8% (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation 32.7% (2024)
- Gross capital formation 10.81 trillion current US$ (2024)
- Gross capital formation 10.29 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Gross capital formation 2.1% (2025)
- Gross capital formation 33.7% (2024)
- Imports of goods and services 7.97 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), per capita 3,686 current US$ per person (2024)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 3.6% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 2.16 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per capita in Upper middle income?
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per capita in Upper middle income was 3,341 constant 2015 US$ per person in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per capita recorded in Upper middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 3,341 constant 2015 US$ per person in 2025.
- What is the lowest gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per capita recorded in Upper middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 403.66 constant 2015 US$ per person in 2001.
- How does Upper middle income rank for gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per capita?
- Upper middle income ranks 13th out of 40 groups with data for 2025.
- Is gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per capita rising or falling in Upper middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 37.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Population, total
Computed from
- Gross capital formation Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Population, total World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.