{"entity":{"iso2":"XT","iso3":"UMC","name":"Upper middle income","slug":"upper-middle-income"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"gross-national-expenditure-constant-2015-us-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1996-01-01","value":-2.47961},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":3.52354},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":-5.31381},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":0.256246},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":3.59565},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":2.58938},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":15.052},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":-2.4435},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":15.5513},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":5.47644},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":10.6673},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":17.4788},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":7.39758},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":6.69046},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":9.84221},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":7.74492},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":5.71629},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":5.97448},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":4.99349},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":3.51073},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":4.93919},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":5.20588},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":5.38513},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":3.78742},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-1.23987},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":6.81723},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":3.36522},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":5.01913},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":3.67958},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":3.35984}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":3.35984,"max":17.4788,"mean":5.20476,"min":-5.31381,"of":41,"rank":26,"trend":"volatile"}}