Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP by country

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Countries reporting
163
Highest
0.5082 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
Iran, Islamic Republic of
Lowest
-0.0178 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
Djibouti
Median
0.18 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
Years covered
66
1960–2025
Data points
8,385

What the numbers show

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP is currently reported for 163 countries. The highest value is 0.5082 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in Iran, Islamic Republic of; the lowest is -0.0178 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in Djibouti.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.18 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, and the mean is 0.199 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 29.

Over the past decade 34 countries rose and 129 fell. The largest increase was in Vanuatu (up 73.4%), and the largest decrease in Lebanon (down 98.6%).

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Iran, Islamic Republic of 0.5082 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 58.9% volatile
2 Gabon 0.4589 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 57.0% volatile
3 Qatar 0.4586 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2020 up 44.0% falling
4 Mauritania 0.4522 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 17.6% flat
5 Bhutan 0.4185 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 17.5% falling
6 Algeria 0.4127 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 20.3% volatile
7 Togo 0.4016 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2023 up 65.8% volatile
8 China 0.3775 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 11.7% falling
9 Tanzania, United Republic of 0.3666 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 11.9% rising
10 Lesotho 0.3404 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 11.8% volatile
11 Ethiopia 0.3295 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 19.0% falling
12 Gambia 0.3259 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 60.1% rising
13 Botswana 0.3206 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 up 43.7% rising
14 Greenland 0.3134 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2023 up 20.6% rising
15 Lao People's Democratic Republic 0.3061 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2016 down 47.9% falling
16 India 0.305 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 5.0% falling
17 Sierra Leone 0.304 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 68.3% rising
18 Panama 0.2986 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 30.9% falling
19 Tajikistan 0.2964 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 8.5% volatile
20 Indonesia 0.2964 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 13.0% volatile
21 Japan 0.2964 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 up 27.4% volatile
22 Timor-Leste 0.2915 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 31.8% falling
23 Mongolia 0.291 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 18.7% falling
24 Viet Nam 0.2893 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 9.9% falling
25 Paraguay 0.2882 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 31.7% falling
26 Senegal 0.2869 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 11.1% falling
27 Rwanda 0.2868 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 17.0% rising
28 Republic of Korea 0.2815 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 4.0% volatile
29 Kiribati 0.2766 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 up 14.0% rising
30 Kazakhstan 0.2716 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 up 23.3% volatile
31 Samoa 0.2707 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 24.5% falling
32 Morocco 0.2688 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 10.9% falling
33 Palau 0.2664 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 16.3% falling
34 Cambodia 0.2619 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 12.3% flat
35 Nepal 0.2615 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 16.4% flat
36 Vanuatu 0.2583 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 up 73.4% rising
37 United Arab Emirates 0.2572 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2023 up 33.0% falling
38 Bahrain 0.2544 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 1.4% falling
39 Guinea 0.253 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 4.7% falling
40 Brunei Darussalam 0.2459 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 30.2% falling
41 Benin 0.2429 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 17.2% falling
42 Nicaragua 0.2426 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 27.5% volatile
43 Congo 0.2413 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 68.6% volatile
44 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0.2403 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 15.0% falling
45 Kyrgyzstan 0.2388 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 31.1% flat
46 Côte d'Ivoire 0.2379 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 1.7% rising
47 Bahamas 0.2364 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 25.9% falling
48 Tonga 0.2326 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 up 2.7% falling
49 Uganda 0.2293 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 3.9% falling
50 El Salvador 0.2275 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 42.0% falling
51 Bangladesh 0.2257 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 21.9% rising
52 Switzerland 0.2249 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 13.3% volatile
53 Sri Lanka 0.2244 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 34.5% falling
54 Saudi Arabia 0.2241 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 30.9% falling
55 Oman 0.224 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 13.7% falling
56 Kosovo 0.2239 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 26.4% falling
56 Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) 0.2239 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 26.4% falling
58 Dominican Republic 0.2203 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 2.8% falling
59 Solomon Islands 0.2196 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 up 71.9% volatile
60 Sweden 0.2174 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 8.6% volatile
61 Mozambique 0.2165 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 48.7% rising
62 Somalia 0.2163 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 64.5% rising
63 Malaysia 0.2141 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 15.8% volatile
64 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.2131 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 3.9% falling
65 Palestine, State of 0.2123 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 15.4% falling
66 Latvia 0.2098 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 13.1% falling
67 Philippines 0.2093 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 1.9% volatile
68 Chile 0.2056 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 19.7% volatile
69 Niger 0.2001 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 38.1% rising
70 Marshall Islands 0.198 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 3.8% falling
71 Norway 0.1955 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 23.6% volatile
72 Mali 0.193 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 22.5% rising
73 New Zealand 0.1924 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 4.9% volatile
74 North Macedonia 0.1919 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 36.9% rising
75 Belarus 0.1913 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 34.1% falling
76 Burkina Faso 0.1895 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 2.3% falling
77 Ecuador 0.1888 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 16.8% volatile
78 Honduras 0.1844 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 26.6% volatile
79 Cape Verde 0.1827 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 37.2% falling
80 Montenegro 0.1827 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 7.4% flat
81 Italy 0.18 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 4.2% volatile
82 Madagascar 0.18 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 12.5% volatile
83 Singapore 0.1757 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 30.7% volatile
84 Canada 0.1752 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 26.5% falling
85 France 0.1752 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 19.3% volatile
86 United States of America 0.1748 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 16.9% falling
87 Belgium 0.1743 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 25.3% volatile
88 Mauritius 0.173 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 0.2% falling
89 Denmark 0.1724 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 16.1% volatile
90 Republic of Moldova 0.1716 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 28.7% volatile
91 Armenia 0.1709 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 17.6% falling
92 Israel 0.1702 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 23.2% volatile
93 Russian Federation 0.1687 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 23.8% volatile
94 Ireland 0.1679 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 35.6% volatile
95 Namibia 0.1678 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 45.1% rising
96 Finland 0.1674 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 23.6% volatile
97 Albania 0.1667 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 29.1% falling
98 Ghana 0.1667 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 35.2% falling
99 Angola 0.1661 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 17.8% falling
100 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 0.166 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 10.1% volatile
101 Austria 0.1658 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 31.0% volatile
102 Czechia 0.1656 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 38.6% falling
103 Libya 0.1653 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 4.9% rising
104 Seychelles 0.1652 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 38.5% falling
105 Spain 0.1624 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 16.2% volatile
106 Belize 0.162 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 2.9% falling
107 Mexico 0.1618 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 31.9% volatile
108 Serbia 0.1607 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 13.2% flat
109 Peru 0.1605 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 33.9% volatile
110 Estonia 0.1586 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 35.6% falling
111 Iceland 0.1585 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 17.4% volatile
112 Croatia 0.1572 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 19.3% falling
113 Romania 0.1556 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 39.0% falling
114 Slovenia 0.1552 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 20.3% falling
115 Tunisia 0.1543 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 29.0% volatile
116 Cameroon 0.1536 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 15.9% volatile
117 Germany 0.1528 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 21.6% volatile
118 Argentina 0.1522 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 10.8% volatile
119 Chad 0.1516 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 33.8% rising
120 Brazil 0.1512 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 13.1% volatile
121 Cyprus 0.1506 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 13.0% volatile
122 Kenya 0.1503 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 32.0% volatile
123 Lithuania 0.1503 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 33.4% falling
124 Georgia 0.1468 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 45.4% falling
125 Portugal 0.1447 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 9.2% volatile
126 Kuwait 0.1447 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 6.7% flat
127 Slovakia 0.1415 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 45.1% volatile
128 Netherlands 0.141 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 36.4% volatile
129 Colombia 0.1387 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 41.7% volatile
130 Maldives 0.1343 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 62.3% falling
131 Hungary 0.1335 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 44.1% falling
132 Malta 0.1332 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 43.2% falling
133 Pakistan 0.1318 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 16.6% volatile
134 Uruguay 0.1315 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 33.2% volatile
135 Costa Rica 0.1312 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 30.4% volatile
136 Greece 0.1307 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 8.9% volatile
137 Guinea-Bissau 0.1301 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 11.4% falling
138 Guatemala 0.1272 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 14.2% volatile
139 Poland 0.1269 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 39.0% falling
140 Eswatini 0.1246 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 22.9% falling
141 San Marino 0.1236 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2023 up 2.3% rising
142 Ukraine 0.1228 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 23.0% volatile
143 Egypt 0.1207 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 15.5% falling
144 South Africa 0.1196 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 35.8% volatile
145 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 0.1166 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 42.1% volatile
146 Bulgaria 0.1117 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 46.8% falling
147 Macau, China 0.107 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 57.9% volatile
148 Luxembourg 0.1039 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 45.2% volatile
149 Central African Republic 0.1034 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 52.6% falling
150 Yemen 0.0999 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2018 down 69.3% volatile
151 Zimbabwe 0.0967 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 0.6% falling
152 Bermuda 0.0949 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 22.2% falling
153 Comoros 0.0884 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 35.2% falling
154 Cuba 0.0801 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2020 down 20.6% volatile
155 South Sudan 0.0575 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2015 down 46.8% falling
156 Iraq 0.052 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 56.6% rising
157 Puerto Rico 0.0511 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 40.6% volatile
158 Sao Tome and Principe 0.0478 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 67.1% falling
159 Equatorial Guinea 0.0322 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 87.0% volatile
160 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 0.0284 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 85.4% volatile
161 Haiti 0.0174 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 down 87.6% falling
162 Lebanon 0.0035 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2024 down 98.6% volatile
163 Djibouti -0.0178 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 2025 up 54.8% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP by country. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-constant-2015-us-per-unit-of-gdp/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP
Unit
constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
203 places, 8,385 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.