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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Low & middle income

Low & middle income: Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP was 0.301 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
0.301 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 2.2%
Rank
7th
of 40 groups
All-time high
0.5633 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
in 1995
All-time low
0.2519 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
in 2001
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Low & middle income, 1995–2025

00.20.40.61995201020251995: 0.563 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1996: 0.433 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1997: 0.41 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1998: 0.32 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1999: 0.297 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2000: 0.253 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2001: 0.252 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2002: 0.388 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2003: 0.286 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2004: 0.366 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2005: 0.319 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2006: 0.322 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2007: 0.363 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2008: 0.333 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2009: 0.364 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2010: 0.345 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2011: 0.314 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2012: 0.313 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2013: 0.313 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2014: 0.316 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2015: 0.332 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2016: 0.347 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2017: 0.338 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2018: 0.336 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2019: 0.332 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2020: 0.341 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2021: 0.31 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2022: 0.306 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2023: 0.308 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2024: 0.308 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2025: 0.301 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Low & middle income recorded 0.301 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP for gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.2% on the previous year and down 9.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Low & middle income peaked at 0.5633 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1995 and was at its lowest, 0.2519 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, in 2001.

Low & middle income ranks 7th of 40 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 31 years of available data.

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Low & middle income, year by year

Year constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP Change
1995 0.5633 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP —
1996 0.4331 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -23.1%
1997 0.4104 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -5.2%
1998 0.3195 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -22.1%
1999 0.2969 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -7.1%
2000 0.2529 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -14.8%
2001 0.2519 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -0.4%
2002 0.3875 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +53.8%
2003 0.2857 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -26.3%
2004 0.3658 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +28.0%
2005 0.319 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -12.8%
2006 0.322 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +0.9%
2007 0.3634 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +12.9%
2008 0.3327 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -8.5%
2009 0.3645 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +9.5%
2010 0.3446 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -5.5%
2011 0.3141 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -8.8%
2012 0.3131 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -0.3%
2013 0.3134 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +0.1%
2014 0.3161 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +0.9%
2015 0.3317 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +4.9%
2016 0.3471 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +4.6%
2017 0.3383 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -2.5%
2018 0.3359 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -0.7%
2019 0.3324 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -1.0%
2020 0.3408 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +2.5%
2021 0.3104 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -8.9%
2022 0.3064 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -1.3%
2023 0.3076 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +0.4%
2024 0.3077 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +0.0%
2025 0.301 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.4046 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2969 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.5633 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 5
2000s 0.3245 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2519 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.3875 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.3287 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.3131 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.3471 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.3123 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.301 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.3408 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Low & middle income

  1. 4 Mauritania 0.4522 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 5 Bhutan 0.4185 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 6 Algeria 0.4127 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 7 Togo 0.4016 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 8 China 0.3775 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 9 Tanzania, United Republic of 0.3666 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  7. 10 Lesotho 0.3404 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 203 places →

More economy & growth data for Low & middle income

All data for Low & middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Low & middle income?
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Low & middle income was 0.301 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Low & middle income?
The highest recorded value was 0.5633 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1995.
What is the lowest gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Low & middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2519 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2001.
How does Low & middle income rank for gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp?
Low & middle income ranks 7th out of 40 groups with data for 2025.
Is gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Low & middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Low & middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-constant-2015-us-per-unit-of-gdp/low-and-middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

  • Gross capital formation Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
  • GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP
Unit
constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
203 places, 8,385 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.