Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Romania

Romania: Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP was 0.1556 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
0.1556 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 5.9%
World rank
113th
of 163 countries
All-time high
0.5869 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
in 1994
All-time low
0.1556 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
in 2025
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Romania, 1990–2025

0.20.30.40.50.61990200720251990: 0.465 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1991: 0.422 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1992: 0.537 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1993: 0.555 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1994: 0.587 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1995: 0.506 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1996: 0.51 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1997: 0.498 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1998: 0.405 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP1999: 0.41 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2000: 0.497 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2001: 0.537 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2002: 0.482 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2003: 0.417 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2004: 0.376 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2005: 0.29 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2006: 0.311 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2007: 0.276 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2008: 0.25 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2009: 0.238 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2010: 0.241 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2011: 0.226 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2012: 0.231 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2013: 0.217 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2014: 0.215 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2015: 0.255 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2016: 0.238 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2017: 0.229 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2018: 0.204 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2019: 0.219 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2020: 0.216 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2021: 0.211 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2022: 0.216 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2023: 0.182 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2024: 0.165 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP2025: 0.156 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Romania stood at 0.1556 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is down 5.9% on the previous year and down 39.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Romania peaked at 0.5869 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1994 and was at its lowest, 0.1556 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP, in 2025.

Romania ranks 113th of 163 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Romania, 1990 to 2025.
Year constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP Change
1990 0.4651 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
1991 0.4217 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -9.3%
1992 0.5374 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +27.4%
1993 0.5546 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +3.2%
1994 0.5869 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +5.8%
1995 0.5063 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -13.7%
1996 0.5096 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +0.7%
1997 0.4981 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -2.3%
1998 0.4053 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -18.6%
1999 0.4096 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +1.1%
2000 0.4971 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +21.4%
2001 0.5371 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +8.1%
2002 0.4822 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -10.2%
2003 0.4171 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -13.5%
2004 0.3764 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -9.8%
2005 0.2896 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -23.1%
2006 0.3108 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +7.3%
2007 0.2761 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -11.2%
2008 0.2499 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -9.5%
2009 0.2384 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -4.6%
2010 0.2413 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +1.2%
2011 0.2264 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -6.2%
2012 0.2306 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +1.9%
2013 0.2169 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -5.9%
2014 0.2146 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -1.1%
2015 0.255 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +18.8%
2016 0.2385 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -6.5%
2017 0.2285 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -4.2%
2018 0.204 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -10.7%
2019 0.2188 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +7.3%
2020 0.2156 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -1.4%
2021 0.211 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -2.2%
2022 0.216 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP +2.4%
2023 0.1822 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -15.6%
2024 0.1654 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -9.2%
2025 0.1556 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP -5.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.4895 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.4053 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.5869 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.3675 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2384 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.5371 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.2275 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.204 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.255 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.191 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.1556 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 0.216 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 110 Estonia 0.1586 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 111 Iceland 0.1585 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 112 Croatia 0.1572 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 114 Slovenia 0.1552 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 115 Tunisia 0.1543 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 116 Cameroon 0.1536 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 203 places →

More economy & growth data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Romania?
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp in Romania was 0.1556 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 0.5869 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 1994.
What is the lowest gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1556 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025.
How does Romania rank for gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp?
Romania ranks 113th out of 163 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross capital formation (constant 2015 us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-constant-2015-us-per-unit-of-gdp/romania/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)

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Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP
Unit
constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
203 places, 8,385 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.