Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and in Croatia
Croatia: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and was 1,996 US dollars, PPP converted in 2023. ▲ Rising
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and in Croatia, 2002–2023
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in US dollars, PPP converted.
Analysis
Croatia recorded 1,996 US dollars, PPP converted for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and in 2023.
That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and up 128.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and in Croatia peaked at 1,998 US dollars, PPP converted in 2022 and was at its lowest, 811.1 US dollars, PPP converted, in 2012.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and in Croatia, year by year
| Year | US dollars, PPP converted | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2002 | 894.93 US dollars, PPP converted | — |
| 2003 | 944.87 US dollars, PPP converted | +5.6% |
| 2004 | 1,067 US dollars, PPP converted | +13.0% |
| 2005 | 925.39 US dollars, PPP converted | -13.3% |
| 2006 | 839.74 US dollars, PPP converted | -9.3% |
| 2007 | 943.57 US dollars, PPP converted | +12.4% |
| 2008 | 1,076 US dollars, PPP converted | +14.1% |
| 2009 | 950.07 US dollars, PPP converted | -11.7% |
| 2010 | 823.06 US dollars, PPP converted | -13.4% |
| 2011 | 829.21 US dollars, PPP converted | +0.7% |
| 2012 | 811.1 US dollars, PPP converted | -2.2% |
| 2013 | 871.93 US dollars, PPP converted | +7.5% |
| 2014 | 840.55 US dollars, PPP converted | -3.6% |
| 2015 | 923.34 US dollars, PPP converted | +9.8% |
| 2016 | 980.59 US dollars, PPP converted | +6.2% |
| 2017 | 1,010 US dollars, PPP converted | +3.0% |
| 2018 | 1,166 US dollars, PPP converted | +15.4% |
| 2019 | 1,369 US dollars, PPP converted | +17.4% |
| 2020 | 1,439 US dollars, PPP converted | +5.2% |
| 2021 | 1,630 US dollars, PPP converted | +13.2% |
| 2022 | 1,998 US dollars, PPP converted | +22.6% |
| 2023 | 1,996 US dollars, PPP converted | -0.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 955.3 US dollars, PPP converted | 839.74 US dollars, PPP converted | 1,076 US dollars, PPP converted | 8 |
| 2010s | 962.46 US dollars, PPP converted | 811.1 US dollars, PPP converted | 1,369 US dollars, PPP converted | 10 |
| 2020s | 1,766 US dollars, PPP converted | 1,439 US dollars, PPP converted | 1,998 US dollars, PPP converted | 4 |
Countries ranked near Croatia
- 5 Poland 24,416 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 5 Russian Federation 46,621 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 6 Italy 41,760 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 6 Netherlands 14,730 US dollars, PPP converted
- 7 Spain 32,358 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 8 Israel 30,586 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 9 Slovenia 1,635 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 9 Australia 26,905 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 10 Sweden 23,001 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 10 Lithuania 1,328 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 11 Switzerland 22,104 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 11 Estonia 1,030 US dollars, PPP converted compare
More economy & growth data for Croatia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.21 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.6 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 16 - Public finances 44.62 Percentage of GDP (2029)
- Index of digital trade integration and openness 0.0976 Index (2024)
- Index of digital trade integration and openness (INDIGO) — A. 0 Index (2024)
- Index of digital trade integration and openness (INDIGO) — B. Openess 0 Index (2024)
- Index of digital trade integration and openness (INDIGO) — C. Trust 0.0424 Index (2024)
- Index of digital trade integration and openness (INDIGO) — D. 0.0254 Index (2024)
- Index of digital trade integration and openness (INDIGO) — E. Wider 0.0298 Index (2024)
- Corporate income tax (CIT) - statutory and targeted small business 18 Percentage of taxable income (2026)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and in Croatia?
- Gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and in Croatia was 1,996 US dollars, PPP converted in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and recorded in Croatia?
- The highest recorded value was 1,998 US dollars, PPP converted in 2022.
- What is the lowest gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and recorded in Croatia?
- The lowest recorded value was 811.1 US dollars, PPP converted in 2012.
- How does Croatia rank for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and?
- Croatia ranks 8th out of 12 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and rising or falling in Croatia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 128.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Croatia data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and socio-economic objectives — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
This table contains data on Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by socio-economic objective (SEO), using the NABS 2007 classification i.e.: Exploration and exploitation of the Earth, Environment, Exploration and exploitation of space, Transport, telecommunication and other infrastructures, Energy, Industrial production and technology, Health, Agriculture, Education, Culture, recreation, religion and mass media, Political and social systems, structures and processes, General advancement of knowledge, and Defence.