GNI (constant LCU), per square kilometre by country
GNI (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Countries reporting
166
Highest
45.60 billion constant LCU per square kilometre
Iran
Lowest
7,974 constant LCU per square kilometre
Sudan
Median
6.67 million constant LCU per square kilometre
Years covered
63
1961–2023
Data points
5,780
What the numbers show
GNI (constant LCU), per square kilometre is currently reported for 166 countries. The highest value is 45.60 billion constant LCU per square kilometre in Iran; the lowest is 7,974 constant LCU per square kilometre in Sudan.
The median across all reporting countries is 6.67 million constant LCU per square kilometre, and the mean is 748.01 million constant LCU per square kilometre.
Over the past decade 146 countries rose and 19 fell. The largest increase was in Azerbaijan (up 247.9%), and the largest decrease in Venezuela (down 71.3%).
GNI (constant LCU), per square kilometre: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Iran | 45.60 billion constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 2 | South Korea | 22.40 billion constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 28.7% | volatile |
| 3 | Vietnam | 19.00 billion constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 80.9% | volatile |
| 4 | Macao | 10.82 billion constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | down 16.3% | rising |
| 5 | Indonesia | 6.19 billion constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 49.6% | rising |
| 6 | Lebanon | 3.62 billion constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | down 39.2% | rising |
| 7 | Hong Kong | 3.08 billion constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 20.7% | rising |
| 8 | Japan | 1.66 billion constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 8.7% | rising |
| 9 | Colombia | 903.98 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 33.0% | volatile |
| 10 | Costa Rica | 871.85 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 36.3% | rising |
| 11 | Cambodia | 848.62 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 92.4% | volatile |
| 12 | Rwanda | 737.50 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 78.1% | volatile |
| 13 | Uganda | 677.54 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 53.5% | volatile |
| 14 | Singapore | 668.54 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 26.7% | volatile |
| 15 | Hungary | 560.78 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 32.8% | rising |
| 16 | Paraguay | 553.39 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 34.6% | rising |
| 17 | Laos | 475.47 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2016 | up 123.5% | rising |
| 18 | Somalia | 463.44 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 75.5% | rising |
| 19 | Iraq | 445.77 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 6.9% | rising |
| 20 | Guinea | 294.12 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 71.8% | rising |
| 21 | Chile | 273.43 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 26.4% | volatile |
| 22 | Bangladesh | 256.85 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 53.9% | rising |
| 23 | Comoros | 247.71 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 31.2% | rising |
| 24 | Mauritius | 242.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 19.0% | volatile |
| 25 | Maldives | 233.28 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | down 3.9% | falling |
| 26 | Armenia | 221.94 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 38.5% | rising |
| 27 | Sri Lanka | 181.47 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | down 0.5% | volatile |
| 28 | Tanzania | 157.85 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 71.1% | volatile |
| 29 | Equatorial Guinea | 135.73 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | down 32.9% | falling |
| 30 | Bermuda | 135.68 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 9.1% | flat |
| 31 | Cote d'Ivoire | 129.51 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 160.9% | rising |
| 32 | Dominican Republic | 99.84 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 67.7% | volatile |
| 33 | India | 92.83 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 76.5% | volatile |
| 34 | Togo | 92.81 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 61.7% | rising |
| 35 | Benin | 91.88 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 68.0% | volatile |
| 36 | Serbia | 79.78 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 38.6% | rising |
| 37 | Senegal | 79.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 74.0% | volatile |
| 38 | Philippines | 78.03 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 56.8% | volatile |
| 39 | Czechia | 77.13 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 29.3% | rising |
| 40 | Israel | 76.48 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 49.6% | volatile |
| 41 | Malawi | 75.87 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 12.1% | rising |
| 42 | Albania | 73.51 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 39.8% | rising |
| 43 | Denmark | 64.16 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 21.8% | rising |
| 44 | Seychelles | 57.71 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 66.6% | volatile |
| 45 | Pakistan | 54.45 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 53.3% | rising |
| 46 | Cape Verde | 54.36 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 33.9% | rising |
| 47 | Cameroon | 51.84 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 44.2% | volatile |
| 48 | Malta | 50.43 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 92.5% | rising |
| 49 | Qatar | 47.43 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2020 | up 18.5% | volatile |
| 50 | Gabon | 42.20 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 67.3% | volatile |
| 51 | Madagascar | 39.77 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 28.9% | rising |
| 52 | Burkina Faso | 36.18 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 58.7% | volatile |
| 53 | Iceland | 35.39 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 39.9% | rising |
| 54 | Guinea-Bissau | 33.15 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 67.1% | rising |
| 55 | United Arab Emirates | 27.20 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 31.2% | rising |
| 56 | Djibouti | 26.92 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 74.1% | rising |
| 57 | Netherlands | 26.60 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 22.4% | rising |
| 58 | Mongolia | 24.68 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 101.7% | rising |
| 59 | Haiti | 24.44 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 9.6% | rising |
| 60 | San Marino | 21.54 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 17.8% | rising |
| 61 | North Macedonia | 19.79 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 31.5% | rising |
| 62 | Nepal | 19.00 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 62.9% | rising |
| 63 | Switzerland | 18.89 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 10.7% | rising |
| 64 | Luxembourg | 18.58 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 21.1% | rising |
| 65 | Bahrain | 17.95 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 20.3% | rising |
| 66 | Kenya | 17.70 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 77.5% | volatile |
| 67 | Belgium | 16.78 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 14.9% | rising |
| 68 | Norway | 14.52 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2022 | up 43.0% | rising |
| 69 | Angola | 13.97 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | down 6.4% | rising |
| 70 | Vanuatu | 13.56 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 27.9% | rising |
| 71 | Sweden | 13.55 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 22.8% | rising |
| 72 | Mexico | 13.20 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 19.7% | rising |
| 73 | Mali | 10.77 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 69.1% | volatile |
| 74 | Germany | 10.62 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 14.2% | rising |
| 75 | Congo | 10.00 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | down 37.0% | volatile |
| 76 | Uruguay | 9.94 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 16.8% | rising |
| 77 | United Kingdom | 9.75 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 18.2% | rising |
| 78 | Isle of Man | 7.86 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | down 1.7% | rising |
| 79 | Egypt | 7.82 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 46.2% | volatile |
| 80 | Poland | 7.56 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 47.0% | rising |
| 81 | Chad | 7.37 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 82 | Gambia | 7.28 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 52.3% | rising |
| 83 | Niger | 6.83 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 60.4% | rising |
| 84 | Kazakhstan | 6.51 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 36.6% | rising |
| 85 | Italy | 6.37 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 10.9% | rising |
| 86 | Sao Tome and Principe | 6.01 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 68.2% | rising |
| 87 | Russia | 5.76 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 8.9% | rising |
| 88 | Guatemala | 5.54 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 46.0% | volatile |
| 89 | Moldova | 5.53 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 20.5% | rising |
| 90 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 5.43 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 53.5% | rising |
| 91 | Austria | 4.93 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 11.4% | rising |
| 92 | Ireland | 4.83 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 96.8% | rising |
| 93 | France | 4.82 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 12.2% | rising |
| 94 | Malaysia | 4.70 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 34.8% | rising |
| 95 | Kyrgyzstan | 4.45 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 104.4% | rising |
| 96 | Bhutan | 4.45 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 35.6% | volatile |
| 97 | Ukraine | 4.31 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | down 12.4% | rising |
| 98 | Algeria | 4.06 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 19.6% | rising |
| 99 | South Africa | 3.86 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 11.6% | rising |
| 100 | Brunei | 3.69 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | down 13.4% | rising |
| 101 | Eswatini | 3.69 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 14.7% | rising |
| 102 | Palestine | 2.99 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 22.1% | rising |
| 103 | Morocco | 2.82 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 32.9% | volatile |
| 104 | Cyprus | 2.75 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 43.9% | rising |
| 105 | Romania | 2.69 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 58.9% | rising |
| 106 | United States | 2.62 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 27.5% | rising |
| 107 | Spain | 2.61 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 21.4% | rising |
| 108 | Slovenia | 2.58 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 36.1% | rising |
| 109 | Kuwait | 2.55 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | down 5.6% | flat |
| 110 | Portugal | 2.50 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 24.5% | rising |
| 111 | Ethiopia | 2.26 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 125.8% | rising |
| 112 | Saudi Arabia | 2.14 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 13.9% | rising |
| 113 | Honduras | 2.01 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 35.8% | rising |
| 114 | Slovakia | 1.96 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 15.4% | rising |
| 115 | Nicaragua | 1.76 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 39.6% | rising |
| 116 | Greece | 1.51 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 14.8% | falling |
| 117 | Tonga | 1.48 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 23.8% | rising |
| 118 | Marshall Islands | 1.45 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 19.2% | rising |
| 119 | Mozambique | 1.35 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 42.3% | volatile |
| 120 | Central African Republic | 1.35 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 57.9% | rising |
| 121 | New Zealand | 1.29 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 36.3% | rising |
| 122 | Bahamas | 1.27 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 19.5% | rising |
| 123 | El Salvador | 1.22 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 18.9% | rising |
| 124 | Croatia | 1.15 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 34.2% | rising |
| 125 | Panama | 1.02 million constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 53.9% | rising |
| 126 | Lesotho | 934,615 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 16.4% | volatile |
| 127 | Belarus | 918,082 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | down 0.4% | rising |
| 128 | Samoa | 867,363 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 50.1% | rising |
| 129 | Sierra Leone | 841,503 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 26.9% | rising |
| 130 | Georgia | 822,274 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 59.7% | rising |
| 131 | Lithuania | 804,923 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 34.3% | rising |
| 132 | Finland | 790,706 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 9.2% | rising |
| 133 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 783,963 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 31.1% | rising |
| 134 | Ghana | 771,409 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 45.1% | rising |
| 135 | Kiribati | 740,911 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 66.6% | rising |
| 136 | Estonia | 673,794 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 29.9% | rising |
| 137 | Bulgaria | 621,034 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 38.0% | rising |
| 138 | Tunisia | 595,992 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 12.3% | volatile |
| 139 | Cuba | 538,270 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2019 | up 37.9% | rising |
| 140 | Brazil | 517,389 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 3.5% | rising |
| 141 | Palau | 502,383 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | down 7.3% | rising |
| 142 | Latvia | 490,034 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 26.8% | rising |
| 143 | Ecuador | 448,240 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 15.1% | volatile |
| 144 | Peru | 440,448 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 26.4% | volatile |
| 145 | Solomon Islands | 406,484 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 23.8% | rising |
| 146 | Yemen | 393,248 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2018 | down 35.9% | rising |
| 147 | Montenegro | 378,895 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 55.4% | rising |
| 148 | Australia | 334,285 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 29.9% | volatile |
| 149 | Botswana | 317,481 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 39.4% | volatile |
| 150 | Mauritania | 313,039 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 49.2% | volatile |
| 151 | Bolivia | 301,839 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 18.9% | rising |
| 152 | Canada | 289,910 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 23.5% | rising |
| 153 | Argentina | 275,327 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 1.3% | rising |
| 154 | Azerbaijan | 260,512 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2012 | up 247.9% | volatile |
| 155 | Eritrea | 259,209 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2011 | down 10.1% | rising |
| 156 | Belize | 214,770 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 28.9% | rising |
| 157 | Namibia | 203,131 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 32.5% | volatile |
| 158 | Zimbabwe | 172,926 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 31.0% | rising |
| 159 | East Timor | 132,660 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | down 50.9% | rising |
| 160 | Oman | 116,334 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 5.4% | rising |
| 161 | Papua New Guinea | 65,376 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2004 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 162 | Tajikistan | 44,899 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | up 34.4% | rising |
| 163 | Libya | 37,523 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | down 30.7% | falling |
| 164 | Greenland | 28,465 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2007 | — | rising |
| 165 | Venezuela | 22,142 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | down 71.3% | volatile |
| 166 | Sudan | 7,974 constant LCU per square kilometre | 2023 | down 24.9% | falling |
How this figure is calculated
GNI (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
GNI (constant LCU) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- GNI Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
GNI (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.