GNI (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Macao

Macao: GNI (constant LCU), per square kilometre was 10.82 billion constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
10.82 billion constant LCU per square kilometre
Change on year
up 50.4%
World rank
4th
of 166 countries
All-time high
13.62 billion constant LCU per square kilometre
in 2014
All-time low
3.80 billion constant LCU per square kilometre
in 2002
Years of data
22
2002–2023

GNI (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Macao, 2002–2023

4.0B6.0B8.0B10.0B12.0B14.0B2002201220232002: 3.8B constant LCU per square kilometre2003: 4.2B constant LCU per square kilometre2004: 4.9B constant LCU per square kilometre2005: 5.2B constant LCU per square kilometre2006: 5.7B constant LCU per square kilometre2007: 7.2B constant LCU per square kilometre2008: 6.7B constant LCU per square kilometre2009: 7.1B constant LCU per square kilometre2010: 8.7B constant LCU per square kilometre2011: 10.2B constant LCU per square kilometre2012: 11.3B constant LCU per square kilometre2013: 12.9B constant LCU per square kilometre2014: 13.6B constant LCU per square kilometre2015: 11.6B constant LCU per square kilometre2016: 11.6B constant LCU per square kilometre2017: 12.5B constant LCU per square kilometre2018: 12.6B constant LCU per square kilometre2019: 12.4B constant LCU per square kilometre2020: 7.6B constant LCU per square kilometre2021: 7.5B constant LCU per square kilometre2022: 7.2B constant LCU per square kilometre2023: 10.8B constant LCU per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, gni (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Macao stood at 10.82 billion constant LCU per square kilometre.

That represents a change of up 50.4% on the previous year and down 16.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gni (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Macao peaked at 13.62 billion constant LCU per square kilometre in 2014 and was at its lowest, 3.80 billion constant LCU per square kilometre, in 2002.

That places Macao 4th out of 166 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

GNI (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Macao, year by year

Annual values for GNI (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Macao, 2002 to 2023.
Year constant LCU per square kilometre Change
2002 3.80 billion constant LCU per square kilometre —
2003 4.21 billion constant LCU per square kilometre +10.7%
2004 4.92 billion constant LCU per square kilometre +17.0%
2005 5.25 billion constant LCU per square kilometre +6.6%
2006 5.66 billion constant LCU per square kilometre +7.8%
2007 7.22 billion constant LCU per square kilometre +27.5%
2008 6.74 billion constant LCU per square kilometre -6.6%
2009 7.07 billion constant LCU per square kilometre +4.9%
2010 8.71 billion constant LCU per square kilometre +23.2%
2011 10.22 billion constant LCU per square kilometre +17.4%
2012 11.28 billion constant LCU per square kilometre +10.3%
2013 12.92 billion constant LCU per square kilometre +14.6%
2014 13.62 billion constant LCU per square kilometre +5.4%
2015 11.61 billion constant LCU per square kilometre -14.8%
2016 11.63 billion constant LCU per square kilometre +0.2%
2017 12.54 billion constant LCU per square kilometre +7.8%
2018 12.56 billion constant LCU per square kilometre +0.2%
2019 12.45 billion constant LCU per square kilometre -0.9%
2020 7.55 billion constant LCU per square kilometre -39.3%
2021 7.50 billion constant LCU per square kilometre -0.7%
2022 7.19 billion constant LCU per square kilometre -4.1%
2023 10.82 billion constant LCU per square kilometre +50.4%

Macao compared with similar countries

  • Macao's 10.82 billion constant LCU per square kilometre is above the median for high income countries, which is 6.97 million constant LCU per square kilometre, 1552.8× the median. (60 countries reporting)
  • Macao's 10.82 billion constant LCU per square kilometre is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 9.13 million constant LCU per square kilometre, 1185.1× the median. (24 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.61 billion constant LCU per square kilometre 3.80 billion constant LCU per square kilometre 7.22 billion constant LCU per square kilometre 8
2010s 11.75 billion constant LCU per square kilometre 8.71 billion constant LCU per square kilometre 13.62 billion constant LCU per square kilometre 10
2020s 8.27 billion constant LCU per square kilometre 7.19 billion constant LCU per square kilometre 10.82 billion constant LCU per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Macao

  1. 1 Iran 45.60 billion constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  2. 2 South Korea 22.40 billion constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  3. 3 Vietnam 19.00 billion constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  4. 5 Indonesia 6.19 billion constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  5. 6 Lebanon 3.62 billion constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  6. 7 Hong Kong 3.08 billion constant LCU per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More economy & growth data for Macao

All data for Macao →

Frequently asked questions

What is gni (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Macao?
Gni (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Macao was 10.82 billion constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gni (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Macao?
The highest recorded value was 13.62 billion constant LCU per square kilometre in 2014.
What is the lowest gni (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Macao?
The lowest recorded value was 3.80 billion constant LCU per square kilometre in 2002.
How does Macao rank for gni (constant lcu), per square kilometre?
Macao ranks 4th out of 166 countries with data for 2023.
Is gni (constant lcu), per square kilometre rising or falling in Macao?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Macao data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GNI (constant LCU), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GNI (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Macao. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gni-constant-lcu-per-square-kilometre/macao-sar-china/

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How this figure is calculated

GNI (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

GNI (constant LCU) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
GNI (constant LCU), per square kilometre
Unit
constant LCU per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
166 places, 5,780 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

GNI (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.