Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre by country

Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Countries reporting
150
Highest
364.79 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Singapore
Lowest
3,043 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Central African Republic
Median
316,823 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Years covered
52
1970–2021
Data points
6,274

What the numbers show

Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre is currently reported for 150 countries. The highest value is 364.79 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in Singapore; the lowest is 3,043 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in Central African Republic.

The median across all reporting countries is 316,823 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, and the mean is 4.26 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.

Over the past decade 137 countries rose and 13 fell. The largest increase was in Cote d'Ivoire (up 228.3%), and the largest decrease in East Timor (down 67.1%).

Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Singapore 364.79 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 14.1% volatile
2 Bahrain 30.18 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2020 up 24.9% rising
3 Netherlands 19.91 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 10.2% rising
4 Luxembourg 16.27 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 37.8% rising
5 Israel 14.97 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 50.4% rising
6 Switzerland 13.98 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 7.2% rising
7 South Korea 13.44 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 26.1% volatile
8 Belgium 13.19 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 13.8% rising
9 United Kingdom 10.70 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2018 up 17.0% rising
10 Maldives 10.19 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 down 12.7% falling
11 Qatar 9.47 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2020 up 32.2% volatile
12 Japan 9.25 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 2.9% rising
13 Germany 8.59 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 11.8% rising
14 Denmark 7.52 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 28.3% rising
15 Kuwait 6.89 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2019 up 7.4% falling
16 Mauritius 5.20 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 15.8% rising
17 Italy 5.19 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 down 0.7% rising
18 United Arab Emirates 4.51 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2020 up 19.6% rising
19 France 3.99 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 9.0% rising
20 Austria 3.92 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 5.4% rising
21 Ireland 3.09 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 58.6% volatile
22 Seychelles 3.00 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 39.7% rising
23 Lebanon 2.35 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 down 26.5% rising
24 Bangladesh 2.28 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 93.1% volatile
25 Cyprus 2.16 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 3.1% rising
26 Spain 2.07 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 5.4% rising
27 Slovenia 2.06 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 26.3% rising
28 Czechia 1.99 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 26.0% rising
29 Brunei 1.94 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 down 9.3% rising
30 United States 1.91 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 25.0% rising
31 Portugal 1.85 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 5.0% rising
32 Poland 1.65 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 42.9% rising
33 Dominican Republic 1.63 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 53.2% volatile
34 Slovakia 1.63 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 20.7% rising
35 Sri Lanka 1.39 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 11.8% rising
36 Greece 1.29 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 down 1.2% falling
37 Hungary 1.28 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 31.8% rising
38 China 1.18 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 81.5% volatile
39 Sweden 1.18 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 20.7% rising
40 Costa Rica 1.12 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 33.3% volatile
41 Philippines 1.12 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 43.8% volatile
42 El Salvador 990,816 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 9.8% rising
43 Norway 943,363 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 16.3% rising
44 Bahamas 921,136 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 down 9.1% rising
45 Vietnam 893,497 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 85.9% volatile
46 Croatia 872,037 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 19.7% rising
47 India 812,397 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 73.0% volatile
48 Romania 805,785 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 47.7% rising
49 Malaysia 776,089 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 34.8% volatile
50 Cuba 766,545 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2019 up 37.3% rising
51 Finland 702,413 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 10.6% rising
52 New Zealand 675,766 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 42.5% rising
53 Lithuania 674,867 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 41.0% rising
54 Panama 642,116 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 31.6% rising
55 Tonga 605,785 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 14.1% rising
56 Guatemala 597,983 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 43.4% rising
57 Comoros 546,271 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 35.5% rising
58 Estonia 536,938 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 42.5% rising
59 Haiti 516,411 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 14.2% rising
60 Bulgaria 508,815 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 36.5% rising
61 Pakistan 481,064 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 67.8% rising
62 Serbia 471,853 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 32.2% rising
63 Mexico 463,857 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 9.4% rising
64 Indonesia 427,522 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 49.3% volatile
65 Albania 413,818 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 28.0% rising
66 Latvia 409,998 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 44.0% rising
67 Kiribati 395,514 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 79.7% rising
68 Cape Verde 374,578 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 18.5% rising
69 Iraq 374,404 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 20.8% rising
70 Armenia 371,872 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 30.6% rising
71 North Macedonia 359,734 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 35.6% rising
72 Egypt 345,317 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 40.5% volatile
73 Bosnia and Herzegovina 334,490 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 31.5% rising
74 Montenegro 329,968 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 33.7% rising
75 Rwanda 327,177 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 63.0% volatile
76 Sao Tome and Principe 306,469 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 40.2% rising
77 Ecuador 303,686 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 20.8% rising
78 Uruguay 300,115 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 16.3% rising
79 Samoa 278,350 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 20.2% rising
80 Chile 273,565 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 25.8% volatile
81 Moldova 270,125 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 36.0% rising
82 Tunisia 255,196 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 29.7% volatile
83 South Africa 251,141 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 16.3% rising
84 Colombia 250,196 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 39.5% volatile
85 Morocco 249,193 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 36.9% volatile
86 Saudi Arabia 248,284 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2020 up 8.6% rising
87 Belarus 244,575 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 10.7% rising
88 Ghana 228,131 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 63.7% rising
89 Georgia 223,193 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 54.7% rising
90 Nepal 215,168 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 54.2% rising
91 Honduras 194,377 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 35.9% volatile
92 Iran 191,662 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 down 36.0% rising
93 Oman 179,251 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 39.9% rising
94 Argentina 178,548 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 down 1.5% rising
95 Ukraine 176,571 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 18.7% rising
96 Cote d'Ivoire 176,141 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 228.3% rising
97 Eswatini 173,852 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 9.0% rising
98 Uganda 165,133 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 62.6% volatile
99 Brazil 162,417 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 down 2.5% rising
100 Canada 159,532 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 17.7% rising
101 Iceland 154,463 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 48.0% rising
102 Equatorial Guinea 144,573 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 down 7.7% rising
103 Gambia 137,303 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 51.5% rising
104 Kenya 136,444 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 84.3% volatile
105 Peru 135,477 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 26.7% volatile
106 Togo 131,093 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 155.6% volatile
107 Djibouti 126,687 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 78.8% rising
108 Benin 125,265 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 76.7% volatile
109 Cambodia 124,218 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 74.7% rising
110 Senegal 111,060 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 74.9% volatile
111 Vanuatu 102,721 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 76.0% rising
112 Paraguay 96,905 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 42.6% rising
113 Nicaragua 92,804 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 28.1% rising
114 Tajikistan 82,747 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 60.7% rising
115 Belize 80,089 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 34.1% rising
116 Ethiopia 77,421 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 187.6% rising
117 Lesotho 71,568 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 13.3% rising
118 Russia 70,201 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 2.4% rising
119 Cameroon 68,704 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 61.3% volatile
120 Sierra Leone 63,169 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 34.5% rising
121 Yemen 62,504 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2018 down 11.0% rising
122 Tanzania 61,854 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 95.8% volatile
123 Angola 59,884 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 32.6% rising
124 Algeria 57,679 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 11.3% rising
125 Laos 55,027 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2016 up 133.0% rising
126 Kazakhstan 54,212 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 34.9% rising
127 Bhutan 52,204 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 52.5% volatile
128 Solomon Islands 51,456 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 44.0% rising
129 Gabon 49,099 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 107.9% volatile
130 Burkina Faso 47,335 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 60.7% volatile
131 Guinea-Bissau 39,020 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 44.7% rising
132 Guinea 37,848 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 61.0% rising
133 East Timor 35,766 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 down 67.1% falling
134 Kyrgyzstan 30,379 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 34.5% rising
135 Libya 29,940 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 21.0% falling
136 Zimbabwe 26,803 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 0.5% flat
137 Bolivia 22,863 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 3.7% rising
138 Botswana 21,113 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 26.0% volatile
139 Madagascar 19,168 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 39.7% rising
140 Mozambique 17,378 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 41.7% volatile
141 Congo 13,378 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 22.5% volatile
142 Democratic Republic of Congo 13,051 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 45.0% rising
143 Namibia 11,400 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 26.4% rising
144 Mali 11,039 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 35.9% rising
145 Niger 9,792 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 58.9% rising
146 Somalia 8,436 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 54.1% rising
147 Mauritania 8,316 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 61.1% rising
148 Mongolia 6,531 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 69.9% rising
149 Chad 6,075 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 up 10.6% rising
150 Central African Republic 3,043 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 2021 down 21.6% falling

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre by country. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/adjusted-net-national-income-constant-2015-us-per-square-kilometre/

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How this figure is calculated

Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre
Unit
constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
186 places, 6,274 data points, 1970–2021
Last refreshed

Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.