Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Madagascar
Madagascar: Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre was 19,168 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2021. ▲ Rising
Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Madagascar, 1980–2021
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 19,168 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre for adjusted net national income (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in 2021. That is the highest value across all 42 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.1% on the previous year and up 39.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted net national income (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Madagascar peaked at 19,168 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2021 and was at its lowest, 8,073 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1995.
That places Madagascar 139th out of 150 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 42 years of available data.
Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 10,330 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1981 | 9,028 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -12.6% |
| 1982 | 8,740 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -3.2% |
| 1983 | 8,773 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 1984 | 8,821 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 1985 | 9,151 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 1986 | 9,065 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -0.9% |
| 1987 | 8,693 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -4.1% |
| 1988 | 8,807 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.3% |
| 1989 | 8,525 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -3.2% |
| 1990 | 9,219 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.1% |
| 1991 | 8,163 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -11.5% |
| 1992 | 8,299 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 1993 | 8,603 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 1994 | 8,258 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -4.0% |
| 1995 | 8,073 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -2.2% |
| 1996 | 8,557 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 1997 | 8,853 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.5% |
| 1998 | 9,456 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.8% |
| 1999 | 10,042 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.2% |
| 2000 | 10,612 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.7% |
| 2001 | 11,835 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +11.5% |
| 2002 | 10,116 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -14.5% |
| 2003 | 11,680 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +15.5% |
| 2004 | 11,919 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.1% |
| 2005 | 12,030 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 2006 | 12,687 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.5% |
| 2007 | 13,182 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.9% |
| 2008 | 14,316 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.6% |
| 2009 | 12,666 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -11.5% |
| 2010 | 13,186 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 2011 | 13,721 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 2012 | 13,899 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.3% |
| 2013 | 14,503 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.3% |
| 2014 | 14,818 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.2% |
| 2015 | 15,517 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.7% |
| 2016 | 16,722 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +7.8% |
| 2017 | 17,177 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.7% |
| 2018 | 18,741 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +9.1% |
| 2019 | 19,036 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.6% |
| 2020 | 18,064 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -5.1% |
| 2021 | 19,168 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.1% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 19,168 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre is below the median for low income countries, which is 29,094 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, 66% of the median. (16 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 19,168 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 65,937 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, 29% of the median. (40 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 8,993 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 8,525 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10,330 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 8,752 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 8,073 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10,042 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 12,104 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10,116 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 14,316 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 15,732 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 13,186 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 19,036 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 18,616 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 18,064 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 19,168 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 2 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 136 Zimbabwe 26,803 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 137 Bolivia 22,863 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 138 Botswana 21,113 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 140 Mozambique 17,378 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 141 Congo 13,378 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 142 Democratic Republic of Congo 13,051 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Madagascar
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 102.48 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0027 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 1.59 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 92.82 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0019 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 1.16 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0149 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 8.94 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted net national income (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Madagascar?
- Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Madagascar was 19,168 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2021, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest adjusted net national income (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 19,168 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2021.
- What is the lowest adjusted net national income (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 8,073 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1995.
- How does Madagascar rank for adjusted net national income (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre?
- Madagascar ranks 139th out of 150 countries with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted net national income (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 39.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 42 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Adjusted net national income Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.