Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Netherlands

Netherlands: Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied was 98.7 Persons in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
98.7 Persons
Change on year
down 19.2%
World rank
4th
of 12 countries
All-time high
162.4 Persons
in 2015
All-time low
39.9 Persons
in 2004
Years of data
26
1995–2020

Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Netherlands, 1995–2020

50751001251501995200720201995: 52.4 Persons1996: 51.1 Persons1997: 70 Persons1998: 64.6 Persons1999: 55.8 Persons2000: 69.2 Persons2001: 65.9 Persons2002: 42.2 Persons2003: 45.2 Persons2004: 39.9 Persons2005: 56.6 Persons2006: 60.2 Persons2007: 71.3 Persons2008: 70.8 Persons2009: 90.7 Persons2010: 116.3 Persons2011: 133.1 Persons2012: 149.6 Persons2013: 154.2 Persons2014: 155.2 Persons2015: 162.4 Persons2016: 146.1 Persons2017: 151.5 Persons2018: 133.4 Persons2019: 122.2 Persons2020: 98.7 Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

In 2020, trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied in Netherlands stood at 98.7 Persons.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 19.2% on the previous year and down 15.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied in Netherlands peaked at 162.4 Persons in 2015 and was at its lowest, 39.9 Persons, in 2004.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.

Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Netherlands, year by year

Annual values for Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied in gross exports in Netherlands, 1995 to 2020.
Year Persons Change
1995 52.4 Persons
1996 51.1 Persons -2.5%
1997 70 Persons +37.0%
1998 64.6 Persons -7.7%
1999 55.8 Persons -13.6%
2000 69.2 Persons +24.0%
2001 65.9 Persons -4.8%
2002 42.2 Persons -36.0%
2003 45.2 Persons +7.1%
2004 39.9 Persons -11.7%
2005 56.6 Persons +41.9%
2006 60.2 Persons +6.4%
2007 71.3 Persons +18.4%
2008 70.8 Persons -0.7%
2009 90.7 Persons +28.1%
2010 116.3 Persons +28.2%
2011 133.1 Persons +14.4%
2012 149.6 Persons +12.4%
2013 154.2 Persons +3.1%
2014 155.2 Persons +0.6%
2015 162.4 Persons +4.6%
2016 146.1 Persons -10.0%
2017 151.5 Persons +3.7%
2018 133.4 Persons -11.9%
2019 122.2 Persons -8.4%
2020 98.7 Persons -19.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 58.78 Persons 51.1 Persons 70 Persons 5
2000s 61.2 Persons 39.9 Persons 90.7 Persons 10
2010s 142.4 Persons 116.3 Persons 162.4 Persons 10
2020s 98.7 Persons 98.7 Persons 98.7 Persons 1

Countries ranked near Netherlands

  1. 1 United States 578.4 Persons compare
  2. 1 China 3,822 Persons compare
  3. 2 United Kingdom 114.2 Persons compare
  4. 2 OECD 1,847 Persons compare
  5. 3 India 1,499 Persons compare
  6. 4 Brazil 1,057 Persons compare
  7. 5 Argentina 537.9 Persons compare
  8. 5 Türkiye 63.4 Persons compare
  9. 6 Indonesia 276.1 Persons compare
  10. 6 Poland 26.1 Persons compare
  11. 7 Mexico 258.4 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 70 places →

More economy & growth data for Netherlands

All data for Netherlands →

Frequently asked questions

What is trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied in Netherlands?
Trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied in Netherlands was 98.7 Persons in 2020, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied recorded in Netherlands?
The highest recorded value was 162.4 Persons in 2015.
What is the lowest trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied recorded in Netherlands?
The lowest recorded value was 39.9 Persons in 2004.
How does Netherlands rank for trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied?
Netherlands ranks 4th out of 12 countries with data for 2020.
Is trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied rising or falling in Netherlands?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Netherlands data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied in gross exports. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Netherlands. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/trade-in-employment-tim-2023-edition-domestic-employment-embodied-in-gross-exports/netherlands-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied in gross exports
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
70 places, 1,820 data points, 1995–2020
Last refreshed

The Trade in employment (TiM) database, see TiM web page, is a collection of labour market indicators designed to provide additional insights into global production networks and supply chains, and complement Trade in Value Added (TiVA) indicators, see TiVA web page. Estimates of employment or compensation of employees embodied in foreign final demand (or in gross exports) can reveal the extent to which a country's workforce depends on its integration into the global economy. TiM indicators are based on employment and compensation of employees for more than 50 economies (including all EU, OECD, G20 and most East and Southeast Asian economies), as well as region aggregates. TiM is estimated using the 2023 edition of the OECD's Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO) Tables, see ICIO web page, together with recent estimates of employment and employees' compensation by industrial activity from official sources. The series are available over 1995-2020 and for 45 individual industries based on ISIC Rev.4. • TiM structure (old versus new codes) • Data sources • Documentation Bulk download Rdata and csv files are available in section Related files or can be downloaded from the menu. Contact icio-tiva.contact@oecd.org