Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Spain
Spain: Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied was 181.3 Persons in 2018. ▲ Rising
Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Spain, 1995–2018
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.
Analysis
Spain recorded 181.3 Persons for trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in 2018.
The figure is down 4.1% on the previous year and up 77.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in Spain peaked at 189 Persons in 2017 and was at its lowest, 65.3 Persons, in 2003.
That places Spain 11th out of 40 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.
Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Spain, year by year
| Year | Persons | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 78.7 Persons | — |
| 1996 | 92.9 Persons | +18.0% |
| 1997 | 118.1 Persons | +27.1% |
| 1998 | 119.6 Persons | +1.3% |
| 1999 | 98.4 Persons | -17.7% |
| 2000 | 110.6 Persons | +12.4% |
| 2001 | 106.9 Persons | -3.3% |
| 2002 | 76.3 Persons | -28.6% |
| 2003 | 65.3 Persons | -14.4% |
| 2004 | 67 Persons | +2.6% |
| 2005 | 76 Persons | +13.4% |
| 2006 | 82.8 Persons | +8.9% |
| 2007 | 89.9 Persons | +8.6% |
| 2008 | 102.4 Persons | +13.9% |
| 2009 | 103.8 Persons | +1.4% |
| 2010 | 136.3 Persons | +31.3% |
| 2011 | 155.7 Persons | +14.2% |
| 2012 | 172.6 Persons | +10.9% |
| 2013 | 188.1 Persons | +9.0% |
| 2014 | 166.8 Persons | -11.3% |
| 2015 | 173.8 Persons | +4.2% |
| 2016 | 170.9 Persons | -1.7% |
| 2017 | 189 Persons | +10.6% |
| 2018 | 181.3 Persons | -4.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 101.54 Persons | 78.7 Persons | 119.6 Persons | 5 |
| 2000s | 88.1 Persons | 65.3 Persons | 110.6 Persons | 10 |
| 2010s | 170.5 Persons | 136.3 Persons | 189 Persons | 9 |
Countries ranked near Spain
- 8 Croatia 4.4 Persons compare
- 8 Colombia 326.5 Persons compare
- 9 Lithuania 4.2 Persons compare
- 9 Germany 273.6 Persons compare
- 10 Russian Federation 211.4 Persons compare
- 10 Slovenia 4.1 Persons compare
- 11 Latvia 2.2 Persons compare
- 11 Estonia 2.2 Persons compare
- 12 Chile 176 Persons compare
- 13 Japan 174.6 Persons compare
- 14 Italy 134.3 Persons compare
More economy & growth data for Spain
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.77 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.62 Percent per annum (2029)
- Total reserves minus gold (current US$), annual growth rate 5.82 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves minus gold (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0467 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves minus gold (current US$), per capita 1,804 current US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) 9.88 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 0.192 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 7,417 current US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU) 5.25 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU), per 0.1699 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in Spain?
- Trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in Spain was 181.3 Persons in 2018, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 189 Persons in 2017.
- What is the lowest trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 65.3 Persons in 2003.
- How does Spain rank for trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied?
- Spain ranks 11th out of 40 countries with data for 2018.
- Is trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 77.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in foreign final demand. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The Trade in employment (TiM) database, see TiM web page, is a collection of labour market indicators designed to provide additional insights into global production networks and supply chains, and complement Trade in Value Added (TiVA) indicators, see TiVA web page. Estimates of employment or compensation of employees embodied in foreign final demand (or in gross exports) can reveal the extent to which a country's workforce depends on its integration into the global economy. TiM indicators are based on employment and compensation of employees for more than 50 economies (including all EU, OECD, G20, and most East and Southeast Asian economies), as well as region aggregates. TiM is estimated using the 2021 edition of the OECD's Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO) Tables, see ICIO web page, together with recent estimates of employment and of employees' compensation by industrial activity from official sources. Series are available for 1995-2018 and broken down in 45 individual industries based on ISIC Rev.4. • TiM structure (old versus new codes) • Documentation • Notes par pays Contact icio-tiva.contact@oecd.org.