Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Estonia

Estonia: Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied was 2.2 Persons in 2018. ▲ Rising

Latest (2018)
2.2 Persons
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
11th
of 12 countries
All-time high
2.5 Persons
in 2011
All-time low
1.3 Persons
in 2004
Years of data
24
1995–2018

Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Estonia, 1995–2018

00.511.522.51995200620181995: 2.1 Persons1996: 1.7 Persons1997: 2 Persons1998: 2.2 Persons1999: 1.9 Persons2000: 1.7 Persons2001: 1.8 Persons2002: 1.6 Persons2003: 1.4 Persons2004: 1.3 Persons2005: 2 Persons2006: 1.7 Persons2007: 1.6 Persons2008: 1.9 Persons2009: 2.1 Persons2010: 2 Persons2011: 2.5 Persons2012: 2.4 Persons2013: 2.4 Persons2014: 2.2 Persons2015: 2.4 Persons2016: 2.1 Persons2017: 2.2 Persons2018: 2.2 Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

Estonia recorded 2.2 Persons for trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in 2018.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 15.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in Estonia peaked at 2.5 Persons in 2011 and was at its lowest, 1.3 Persons, in 2004.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in foreign final demand in Estonia, 1995 to 2018.
Year Persons Change
1995 2.1 Persons
1996 1.7 Persons -19.0%
1997 2 Persons +17.6%
1998 2.2 Persons +10.0%
1999 1.9 Persons -13.6%
2000 1.7 Persons -10.5%
2001 1.8 Persons +5.9%
2002 1.6 Persons -11.1%
2003 1.4 Persons -12.5%
2004 1.3 Persons -7.1%
2005 2 Persons +53.8%
2006 1.7 Persons -15.0%
2007 1.6 Persons -5.9%
2008 1.9 Persons +18.7%
2009 2.1 Persons +10.5%
2010 2 Persons -4.8%
2011 2.5 Persons +25.0%
2012 2.4 Persons -4.0%
2013 2.4 Persons +0.0%
2014 2.2 Persons -8.3%
2015 2.4 Persons +9.1%
2016 2.1 Persons -12.5%
2017 2.2 Persons +4.8%
2018 2.2 Persons +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.98 Persons 1.7 Persons 2.2 Persons 5
2000s 1.71 Persons 1.3 Persons 2.1 Persons 10
2010s 2.27 Persons 2 Persons 2.5 Persons 9

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 8 Croatia 4.4 Persons compare
  2. 8 Colombia 326.5 Persons compare
  3. 9 Lithuania 4.2 Persons compare
  4. 9 Germany 273.6 Persons compare
  5. 10 Russian Federation 211.4 Persons compare
  6. 10 Slovenia 4.1 Persons compare
  7. 11 Latvia 2.2 Persons compare
  8. 11 Spain 181.3 Persons compare
  9. 12 Chile 176 Persons compare
  10. 13 Japan 174.6 Persons compare
  11. 14 Italy 134.3 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 60 places →

More economy & growth data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in Estonia?
Trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in Estonia was 2.2 Persons in 2018, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 2.5 Persons in 2011.
What is the lowest trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.3 Persons in 2004.
How does Estonia rank for trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied?
Estonia ranks 11th out of 12 countries with data for 2018.
Is trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in foreign final demand. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/trade-in-employment-tim-2021-edition-domestic-employment-embodied-in-foreign-final-demand/estonia-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in foreign final demand
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
60 places, 1,440 data points, 1995–2018
Last refreshed

The Trade in employment (TiM) database, see TiM web page, is a collection of labour market indicators designed to provide additional insights into global production networks and supply chains, and complement Trade in Value Added (TiVA) indicators, see TiVA web page. Estimates of employment or compensation of employees embodied in foreign final demand (or in gross exports) can reveal the extent to which a country's workforce depends on its integration into the global economy. TiM indicators are based on employment and compensation of employees for more than 50 economies (including all EU, OECD, G20, and most East and Southeast Asian economies), as well as region aggregates. TiM is estimated using the 2021 edition of the OECD's Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO) Tables, see ICIO web page, together with recent estimates of employment and of employees' compensation by industrial activity from official sources. Series are available for 1995-2018 and broken down in 45 individual industries based on ISIC Rev.4. • TiM structure (old versus new codes) • Documentation • Notes par pays Contact icio-tiva.contact@oecd.org.