Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita by country
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Countries reporting
182
Highest
118,305 includes gold, current US$ per person
Switzerland
Lowest
1.34 includes gold, current US$ per person
South Sudan, Republic of
Median
1,765 includes gold, current US$ per person
Years covered
66
1960–2025
Data points
9,516
What the numbers show
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita is currently reported for 182 countries. The highest value is 118,305 includes gold, current US$ per person in Switzerland; the lowest is 1.34 includes gold, current US$ per person in South Sudan, Republic of.
The median across all reporting countries is 1,765 includes gold, current US$ per person, and the mean is 4,849 includes gold, current US$ per person.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 88,522.
Over the past decade 149 countries rose and 33 fell. The largest increase was in Syrian Arab Republic (up 4,205.4%), and the largest decrease in South Sudan, Republic of (down 96.4%).
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Switzerland | 118,305 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 62.7% | volatile |
| 2 | Singapore | 70,709 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 55.4% | volatile |
| 3 | Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China | 56,469 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2023 | up 30.3% | volatile |
| 4 | Macao Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China | 44,668 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 52.0% | volatile |
| 5 | United Arab Emirates | 25,390 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 129.9% | volatile |
| 6 | San Marino, Republic of | 25,250 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 119.2% | volatile |
| 7 | Israel | 22,670 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 109.7% | volatile |
| 8 | Denmark | 21,260 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 85.4% | volatile |
| 9 | Aruba | 20,512 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 171.3% | volatile |
| 10 | Iceland | 19,705 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 29.3% | volatile |
| 11 | Qatar | 18,790 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 18.2% | volatile |
| 12 | Czech Republic | 16,196 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 164.9% | volatile |
| 13 | Norway | 15,237 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 37.6% | volatile |
| 14 | Libya | 14,032 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 18.0% | volatile |
| 15 | Saudi Arabia | 13,663 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | down 35.0% | volatile |
| 16 | Brunei Darussalam | 11,770 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 47.6% | volatile |
| 17 | Japan | 11,116 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 14.6% | volatile |
| 18 | Kuwait | 10,634 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 31.7% | volatile |
| 19 | Korea, Republic of | 8,447 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 17.5% | volatile |
| 20 | Mauritius | 8,288 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 145.7% | volatile |
| 21 | Poland, Republic of | 7,460 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 198.6% | volatile |
| 22 | Italy | 7,367 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 239.8% | volatile |
| 23 | Bulgaria | 7,328 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 131.0% | volatile |
| 24 | Sweden | 7,002 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 18.1% | volatile |
| 25 | Germany | 6,853 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 222.2% | volatile |
| 26 | Bahamas, The | 6,559 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 186.8% | volatile |
| 27 | Netherlands, The | 6,527 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 189.3% | volatile |
| 28 | Seychelles | 6,375 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 25.3% | volatile |
| 29 | Portugal | 6,371 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 240.1% | volatile |
| 30 | France | 6,231 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 200.1% | volatile |
| 31 | Hungary | 6,211 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 83.7% | volatile |
| 32 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 6,011 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | down 1.9% | volatile |
| 33 | Barbados | 5,854 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 157.7% | volatile |
| 34 | Austria | 5,803 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 125.5% | volatile |
| 35 | Lebanon | 5,736 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 28.2% | volatile |
| 36 | Uruguay | 5,610 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 20.8% | volatile |
| 37 | New Zealand | 5,287 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 65.8% | volatile |
| 38 | Serbia, Republic of | 5,215 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 226.1% | rising |
| 39 | Romania | 4,766 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 144.0% | volatile |
| 40 | Belgium | 4,722 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 120.9% | volatile |
| 41 | Micronesia, Federated States of | 4,456 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2021 | up 539.4% | volatile |
| 42 | Luxembourg | 4,447 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 228.7% | volatile |
| 43 | Russian Federation | 4,234 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 58.1% | volatile |
| 44 | Trinidad and Tobago | 4,093 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 52.1% | volatile |
| 45 | United States | 4,054 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 240.0% | volatile |
| 46 | Antigua and Barbuda | 4,018 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 1.0% | volatile |
| 47 | Tonga | 3,978 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 170.4% | volatile |
| 48 | Finland | 3,977 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 117.6% | volatile |
| 49 | Thailand | 3,941 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 77.7% | volatile |
| 50 | Albania | 3,661 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 218.6% | volatile |
| 51 | Montenegro | 3,525 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 222.9% | volatile |
| 52 | Malaysia | 3,492 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 14.5% | volatile |
| 53 | Grenada | 3,479 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 101.5% | volatile |
| 54 | Oman | 3,462 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 15.1% | volatile |
| 55 | Cayman Islands | 3,386 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 37.8% | rising |
| 56 | Slovak Republic | 3,355 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 529.2% | volatile |
| 57 | Costa Rica | 3,316 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 103.9% | volatile |
| 58 | Latvia, Republic of | 3,301 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 89.4% | volatile |
| 59 | Bahrain, Kingdom of | 3,293 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 27.2% | volatile |
| 60 | North Macedonia, Republic of | 3,187 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 146.7% | volatile |
| 61 | Kazakhstan, Republic of | 3,170 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 105.8% | volatile |
| 62 | United Kingdom | 3,085 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 35.6% | volatile |
| 63 | Canada | 3,016 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 35.0% | volatile |
| 64 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2,977 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 118.3% | volatile |
| 65 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 2,814 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 81.3% | volatile |
| 66 | Samoa | 2,728 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 390.5% | volatile |
| 67 | China, People's Republic of | 2,665 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 8.0% | volatile |
| 68 | Malta | 2,663 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 106.9% | volatile |
| 69 | Australia | 2,630 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 38.0% | volatile |
| 70 | Peru | 2,614 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 29.3% | volatile |
| 71 | Spain | 2,605 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 124.1% | volatile |
| 72 | Moldova, Republic of | 2,544 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 310.7% | volatile |
| 73 | Suriname | 2,525 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 344.7% | volatile |
| 74 | Dominica | 2,500 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 39.5% | volatile |
| 75 | Ireland | 2,491 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 431.5% | volatile |
| 76 | Chile | 2,490 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 16.3% | volatile |
| 77 | St. Lucia | 2,482 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 36.7% | volatile |
| 78 | Lithuania, Republic of | 2,444 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 319.2% | volatile |
| 79 | Cabo Verde | 2,387 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 147.4% | volatile |
| 80 | Greece | 2,309 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 314.5% | volatile |
| 81 | Jordan | 2,305 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 32.8% | volatile |
| 82 | Jamaica | 2,222 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 113.7% | volatile |
| 83 | Iraq | 2,187 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 20.6% | volatile |
| 84 | Türkiye, Republic of | 2,161 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 53.0% | volatile |
| 85 | Cyprus | 2,150 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 224.6% | volatile |
| 86 | Mongolia | 1,962 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 349.2% | volatile |
| 87 | Mexico | 1,942 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 32.4% | volatile |
| 88 | Vanuatu | 1,875 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 165.2% | volatile |
| 89 | Maldives | 1,859 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 41.1% | volatile |
| 90 | Estonia, Republic of | 1,785 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 466.0% | volatile |
| 91 | Fiji, Republic of | 1,778 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 77.7% | volatile |
| 92 | Guatemala | 1,753 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 261.4% | volatile |
| 93 | Brazil | 1,685 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | down 4.7% | volatile |
| 94 | Slovenia, Republic of | 1,666 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 301.5% | volatile |
| 95 | Armenia, Republic of | 1,648 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 179.0% | volatile |
| 96 | Guyana | 1,622 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 131.4% | volatile |
| 97 | Belarus, Republic of | 1,598 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 262.3% | volatile |
| 98 | Georgia | 1,564 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 131.2% | volatile |
| 99 | Cambodia | 1,542 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 226.7% | volatile |
| 100 | Algeria | 1,528 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | down 59.4% | volatile |
| 101 | Bhutan | 1,495 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 0.4% | volatile |
| 102 | Ukraine | 1,469 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 405.7% | volatile |
| 103 | Paraguay | 1,381 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 20.0% | volatile |
| 104 | Botswana | 1,371 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 64.2% | volatile |
| 105 | Panama | 1,365 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 60.0% | volatile |
| 106 | Azerbaijan, Republic of | 1,323 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 80.5% | volatile |
| 107 | Belize | 1,323 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 7.8% | volatile |
| 108 | Dominican Republic | 1,283 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 154.2% | volatile |
| 109 | Morocco | 1,261 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 91.8% | volatile |
| 110 | Colombia | 1,232 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 25.2% | volatile |
| 111 | Nicaragua | 1,188 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 193.1% | volatile |
| 112 | South Africa | 1,174 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 45.1% | volatile |
| 113 | Uzbekistan, Republic of | 1,134 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 41.7% | rising |
| 114 | Croatia, Republic of | 1,088 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | down 69.8% | volatile |
| 115 | Namibia | 1,004 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 41.2% | volatile |
| 116 | Kosovo | 961.48 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 123.1% | rising |
| 116 | Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) | 961.48 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 123.1% | rising |
| 118 | Philippines | 949.84 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 24.0% | volatile |
| 119 | Honduras | 927.17 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 128.1% | volatile |
| 120 | Syrian Arab Republic | 917.69 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2010 | up 4,205.4% | volatile |
| 121 | Argentina | 894.17 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 52.3% | volatile |
| 122 | Vietnam | 842.34 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 176.8% | volatile |
| 123 | Solomon Islands | 837.17 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 4.1% | volatile |
| 124 | Tunisia | 761.06 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 14.4% | volatile |
| 125 | El Salvador | 756.63 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 67.9% | volatile |
| 126 | Nepal | 712.41 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 143.3% | volatile |
| 127 | Kyrgyz Republic | 704.63 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 112.6% | volatile |
| 128 | Timor-Leste, Democratic Republic of | 599.61 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 65.1% | volatile |
| 129 | Equatorial Guinea, Republic of | 568.98 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 72.6% | volatile |
| 130 | Djibouti | 553.8 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 54.9% | volatile |
| 131 | Indonesia | 547.89 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 35.4% | volatile |
| 132 | Ecuador | 535.7 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 250.3% | volatile |
| 133 | India | 478.24 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 79.8% | volatile |
| 134 | Comoros, Union of the | 463.35 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 67.9% | volatile |
| 135 | Eswatini, Kingdom of | 431.74 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 29.0% | volatile |
| 136 | Lesotho, Kingdom of | 431.19 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 17.1% | volatile |
| 137 | Mauritania, Islamic Republic of | 430.54 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2021 | up 200.2% | volatile |
| 138 | Egypt, Arab Republic of | 412.92 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 159.3% | volatile |
| 139 | Tajikistan, Republic of | 399.56 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 600.0% | volatile |
| 140 | Papua New Guinea | 350.68 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 28.3% | volatile |
| 141 | Angola | 346.72 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | down 59.0% | volatile |
| 142 | Palestine | 337.15 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 147.8% | rising |
| 143 | Turkmenistan | 336.81 includes gold, current US$ per person | 1999 | up 70.0% | rising |
| 144 | Venezuela, República Bolivariana de | 320.43 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2017 | down 73.8% | volatile |
| 145 | Haiti | 284.99 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 57.6% | volatile |
| 146 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 284.82 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 54.8% | volatile |
| 147 | Sri Lanka | 278.06 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 29.6% | volatile |
| 148 | Gabon | 251.59 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 79.9% | volatile |
| 149 | São Tomé and Príncipe, Democratic Republic of | 249.59 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 22.7% | rising |
| 150 | Afghanistan, Islamic Republic of | 249.53 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2020 | up 36.7% | volatile |
| 151 | Gambia, The | 227.84 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 209.5% | volatile |
| 152 | Kenya | 215.43 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 35.0% | volatile |
| 153 | Nigeria | 193.77 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 27.3% | volatile |
| 154 | Zambia | 191.88 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 0.9% | volatile |
| 155 | Cameroon | 173.79 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 21.0% | volatile |
| 156 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 173.6 includes gold, current US$ per person | 1982 | up 405.8% | volatile |
| 157 | Myanmar | 172.5 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2023 | down 1.9% | volatile |
| 158 | Bangladesh | 162.58 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | down 5.8% | volatile |
| 159 | Rwanda | 134.71 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 70.8% | volatile |
| 160 | Ghana | 129.91 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 34.5% | volatile |
| 161 | Congo, Republic of | 119.78 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 87.9% | volatile |
| 162 | Mozambique, Republic of | 110.96 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 11.2% | volatile |
| 163 | Pakistan | 103.66 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | up 12.5% | volatile |
| 164 | Central African Republic | 91.79 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 63.5% | volatile |
| 165 | Guinea | 91.2 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 6.3% | volatile |
| 166 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 87.92 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2018 | up 30.7% | volatile |
| 167 | Madagascar, Republic of | 87.11 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 178.8% | volatile |
| 168 | Chad | 76.24 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 0.5% | volatile |
| 169 | Uganda | 69.64 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 23.6% | volatile |
| 170 | Eritrea, The State of | 59.16 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2019 | up 89.8% | volatile |
| 171 | Liberia | 59.12 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | down 50.9% | volatile |
| 172 | Sierra Leone | 50.14 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 42.6% | volatile |
| 173 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 48.25 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2023 | up 117.9% | volatile |
| 174 | Bolivia | 46.09 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2025 | down 96.1% | volatile |
| 175 | Yemen, Republic of | 32.72 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2022 | down 84.9% | volatile |
| 176 | Malawi | 30.43 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2020 | up 38.7% | volatile |
| 177 | Zimbabwe | 29.15 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | up 13.8% | volatile |
| 178 | Ethiopia, The Federal Democratic Republic of | 28.66 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 17.8% | volatile |
| 179 | Burundi | 6.6 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2023 | down 79.1% | volatile |
| 180 | Sudan | 4.17 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2017 | down 90.1% | volatile |
| 181 | Somalia | 3.25 includes gold, current US$ per person | 1989 | down 65.6% | volatile |
| 182 | South Sudan, Republic of | 1.34 includes gold, current US$ per person | 2024 | down 96.4% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Euro area 5,872 includes gold, current US$ per person
How this figure is calculated
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$) ÷ Population, total
Computed from
- Total reserves International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
- Population, total World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.