Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant) in Middle income

Middle income: Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant) was 706,505 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
706,505 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 6.0%
Rank
16th
of 41 groups
All-time high
706,505 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
161,985 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre
in 1992
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant) in Middle income, 1990–2023

200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1990200620231990: 166.5k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1991: 171.3k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1992: 162.0k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1993: 166.0k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1994: 171.6k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1995: 179.0k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1996: 189.4k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1997: 198.1k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1998: 203.4k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1999: 211.1k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2000: 221.9k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2001: 229.5k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2002: 237.7k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2003: 248.4k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2004: 263.0k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2005: 280.8k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2006: 298.0k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2007: 320.8k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2008: 337.2k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2009: 347.9k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2010: 373.0k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2011: 402.1k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2012: 425.3k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2013: 449.7k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2014: 471.6k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2015: 494.3k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2016: 520.2k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2017: 550.0k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2018: 579.6k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2019: 603.2k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2020: 583.2k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2021: 636.5k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2022: 666.4k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2023: 706.5k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre.

Analysis

Middle income recorded 706,505 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre for households and npishs final consumption expenditure, ppp (constant) in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 6.0% on the previous year and up 57.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, households and npishs final consumption expenditure, ppp (constant) in Middle income peaked at 706,505 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 161,985 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre, in 1992.

That places Middle income 16th out of 41 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant) in Middle income, year by year

Annual values for Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Middle income, 1990 to 2023.
Year constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre Change
1990 166,507 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre —
1991 171,349 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +2.9%
1992 161,985 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre -5.5%
1993 165,969 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +2.5%
1994 171,584 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.4%
1995 179,043 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +4.3%
1996 189,399 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +5.8%
1997 198,114 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +4.6%
1998 203,365 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +2.7%
1999 211,073 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.8%
2000 221,889 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +5.1%
2001 229,506 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.4%
2002 237,748 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.6%
2003 248,355 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +4.5%
2004 262,968 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +5.9%
2005 280,782 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +6.8%
2006 298,037 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +6.1%
2007 320,845 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +7.7%
2008 337,199 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +5.1%
2009 347,922 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.2%
2010 372,959 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +7.2%
2011 402,092 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +7.8%
2012 425,299 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +5.8%
2013 449,735 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +5.7%
2014 471,620 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +4.9%
2015 494,342 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +4.8%
2016 520,247 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +5.2%
2017 549,996 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +5.7%
2018 579,635 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +5.4%
2019 603,236 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +4.1%
2020 583,166 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre -3.3%
2021 636,488 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +9.1%
2022 666,420 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +4.7%
2023 706,505 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +6.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 181,839 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 161,985 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 211,073 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 10
2000s 278,525 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 221,889 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 347,922 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 10
2010s 486,916 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 372,959 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 603,236 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 10
2020s 648,145 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 583,166 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 706,505 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Middle income

  1. 13 Mauritius 10.02 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
  2. 14 Luxembourg 9.91 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
  3. 15 Israel 9.40 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
  4. 16 United Kingdom 8.28 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
  5. 17 United States Virgin Islands 8.26 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
  6. 18 Switzerland 7.97 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
  7. 19 Japan 7.75 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More economy & growth data for Middle income

All data for Middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is households and npishs final consumption expenditure, ppp (constant) in Middle income?
Households and npishs final consumption expenditure, ppp (constant) in Middle income was 706,505 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest households and npishs final consumption expenditure, ppp (constant) recorded in Middle income?
The highest recorded value was 706,505 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest households and npishs final consumption expenditure, ppp (constant) recorded in Middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 161,985 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 1992.
How does Middle income rank for households and npishs final consumption expenditure, ppp (constant)?
Middle income ranks 16th out of 41 groups with data for 2023.
Is households and npishs final consumption expenditure, ppp (constant) rising or falling in Middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 57.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle income data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant) in Middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/households-and-npishs-final-consumption-expenditure-ppp-constant-2021-international-per-3/middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre
Unit
constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
208 places, 6,087 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.