Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps in Middle income
Middle income: Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps was 267.98 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps in Middle income, 1970–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), gaps in Middle income is 267.98 billion BoP, current US$, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 14.3% on the previous year and up 3.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), gaps in Middle income peaked at 327.83 billion BoP, current US$ in 2022 and was at its lowest, 33.37 million BoP, current US$, in 1971.
That places Middle income 10th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps in Middle income, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 39.62 million BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1971 | 33.37 million BoP, current US$ | -15.8% |
| 1972 | 47.95 million BoP, current US$ | +43.7% |
| 1973 | 96.65 million BoP, current US$ | +101.5% |
| 1974 | 194.66 million BoP, current US$ | +101.4% |
| 1975 | 291.00 million BoP, current US$ | +49.5% |
| 1976 | 307.16 million BoP, current US$ | +5.6% |
| 1977 | 389.32 million BoP, current US$ | +26.7% |
| 1978 | 487.48 million BoP, current US$ | +25.2% |
| 1979 | 271.77 million BoP, current US$ | -44.2% |
| 1980 | 1.57 billion BoP, current US$ | +476.1% |
| 1981 | 1.24 billion BoP, current US$ | -21.0% |
| 1982 | 888.09 million BoP, current US$ | -28.2% |
| 1983 | 918.13 million BoP, current US$ | +3.4% |
| 1984 | 919.92 million BoP, current US$ | +0.2% |
| 1985 | 1.40 billion BoP, current US$ | +52.3% |
| 1986 | 1.78 billion BoP, current US$ | +27.4% |
| 1987 | 1.72 billion BoP, current US$ | -3.8% |
| 1988 | 1.67 billion BoP, current US$ | -2.6% |
| 1989 | 3.21 billion BoP, current US$ | +91.6% |
| 1990 | 3.00 billion BoP, current US$ | -6.4% |
| 1991 | 3.66 billion BoP, current US$ | +22.0% |
| 1992 | 9.56 billion BoP, current US$ | +161.2% |
| 1993 | 8.91 billion BoP, current US$ | -6.8% |
| 1994 | 11.09 billion BoP, current US$ | +24.5% |
| 1995 | 12.92 billion BoP, current US$ | +16.5% |
| 1996 | 13.44 billion BoP, current US$ | +4.0% |
| 1997 | 17.77 billion BoP, current US$ | +32.2% |
| 1998 | 15.99 billion BoP, current US$ | -10.0% |
| 1999 | 15.01 billion BoP, current US$ | -6.1% |
| 2000 | 11.92 billion BoP, current US$ | -20.6% |
| 2001 | 12.55 billion BoP, current US$ | +5.3% |
| 2002 | 10.87 billion BoP, current US$ | -13.4% |
| 2003 | 20.45 billion BoP, current US$ | +88.1% |
| 2004 | 38.75 billion BoP, current US$ | +89.5% |
| 2005 | 49.30 billion BoP, current US$ | +27.2% |
| 2006 | 109.85 billion BoP, current US$ | +122.8% |
| 2007 | 117.47 billion BoP, current US$ | +6.9% |
| 2008 | 159.21 billion BoP, current US$ | +35.5% |
| 2009 | 108.23 billion BoP, current US$ | -32.0% |
| 2010 | 180.08 billion BoP, current US$ | +66.4% |
| 2011 | 157.05 billion BoP, current US$ | -12.8% |
| 2012 | 170.57 billion BoP, current US$ | +8.6% |
| 2013 | 184.68 billion BoP, current US$ | +8.3% |
| 2014 | 241.85 billion BoP, current US$ | +31.0% |
| 2015 | 258.93 billion BoP, current US$ | +7.1% |
| 2016 | 291.48 billion BoP, current US$ | +12.6% |
| 2017 | 228.71 billion BoP, current US$ | -21.5% |
| 2018 | 220.90 billion BoP, current US$ | -3.4% |
| 2019 | 222.03 billion BoP, current US$ | +0.5% |
| 2020 | 212.27 billion BoP, current US$ | -4.4% |
| 2021 | 276.81 billion BoP, current US$ | +30.4% |
| 2022 | 327.83 billion BoP, current US$ | +18.4% |
| 2023 | 318.16 billion BoP, current US$ | -3.0% |
| 2024 | 312.52 billion BoP, current US$ | -1.8% |
| 2025 | 267.98 billion BoP, current US$ | -14.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 215.90 million BoP, current US$ | 33.37 million BoP, current US$ | 487.48 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.53 billion BoP, current US$ | 888.09 million BoP, current US$ | 3.21 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 11.14 billion BoP, current US$ | 3.00 billion BoP, current US$ | 17.77 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 63.86 billion BoP, current US$ | 10.87 billion BoP, current US$ | 159.21 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 215.63 billion BoP, current US$ | 157.05 billion BoP, current US$ | 291.48 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 285.93 billion BoP, current US$ | 212.27 billion BoP, current US$ | 327.83 billion BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Middle income
- 7 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 86.93 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 8 Hong Kong, China 80.54 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 9 France 80.27 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 10 United Arab Emirates 77.17 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 11 Ireland 67.14 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 12 British Virgin Islands 59.45 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 13 Canada 57.17 billion BoP, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Middle income
- GDP (current US$), annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.5788 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), per capita 3,924 current US$ per person (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.5441 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), per capita 3,688 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 4.52 % change on previous year (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), per capita 6,370 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.9397 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), annual growth rate 6.56 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), gaps in Middle income?
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), gaps in Middle income was 267.98 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), gaps recorded in Middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 327.83 billion BoP, current US$ in 2022.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), gaps recorded in Middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 33.37 million BoP, current US$ in 1971.
- How does Middle income rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), gaps?
- Middle income ranks 10th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
- Is foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), gaps rising or falling in Middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 3.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 56 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) with 127 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.
Computed from
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) with 127 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.