Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled in Middle income
Middle income: Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled was 377.13 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled in Middle income, 1970–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), gaps filled in Middle income stood at 377.13 billion BoP, current US$.
The figure is down 15.2% on the previous year and down 35.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), gaps filled in Middle income peaked at 709.54 billion BoP, current US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 2.25 billion BoP, current US$, in 1972.
That places Middle income 9th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled in Middle income, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 2.93 billion BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1971 | 3.12 billion BoP, current US$ | +6.3% |
| 1972 | 2.25 billion BoP, current US$ | -28.0% |
| 1973 | 4.31 billion BoP, current US$ | +92.1% |
| 1974 | 4.95 billion BoP, current US$ | +14.7% |
| 1975 | 5.84 billion BoP, current US$ | +18.0% |
| 1976 | 4.45 billion BoP, current US$ | -23.8% |
| 1977 | 4.56 billion BoP, current US$ | +2.7% |
| 1978 | 6.02 billion BoP, current US$ | +31.9% |
| 1979 | 7.05 billion BoP, current US$ | +17.2% |
| 1980 | 7.19 billion BoP, current US$ | +1.9% |
| 1981 | 11.76 billion BoP, current US$ | +63.6% |
| 1982 | 10.14 billion BoP, current US$ | -13.8% |
| 1983 | 9.31 billion BoP, current US$ | -8.2% |
| 1984 | 9.02 billion BoP, current US$ | -3.1% |
| 1985 | 11.31 billion BoP, current US$ | +25.3% |
| 1986 | 9.50 billion BoP, current US$ | -16.0% |
| 1987 | 10.97 billion BoP, current US$ | +15.5% |
| 1988 | 17.84 billion BoP, current US$ | +62.6% |
| 1989 | 19.78 billion BoP, current US$ | +10.8% |
| 1990 | 20.32 billion BoP, current US$ | +2.7% |
| 1991 | 28.76 billion BoP, current US$ | +41.5% |
| 1992 | 39.79 billion BoP, current US$ | +38.3% |
| 1993 | 58.40 billion BoP, current US$ | +46.8% |
| 1994 | 78.81 billion BoP, current US$ | +35.0% |
| 1995 | 87.46 billion BoP, current US$ | +11.0% |
| 1996 | 109.49 billion BoP, current US$ | +25.2% |
| 1997 | 142.80 billion BoP, current US$ | +30.4% |
| 1998 | 141.60 billion BoP, current US$ | -0.8% |
| 1999 | 149.67 billion BoP, current US$ | +5.7% |
| 2000 | 139.18 billion BoP, current US$ | -7.0% |
| 2001 | 153.21 billion BoP, current US$ | +10.1% |
| 2002 | 140.87 billion BoP, current US$ | -8.1% |
| 2003 | 143.28 billion BoP, current US$ | +1.7% |
| 2004 | 185.64 billion BoP, current US$ | +29.6% |
| 2005 | 267.77 billion BoP, current US$ | +44.2% |
| 2006 | 325.44 billion BoP, current US$ | +21.5% |
| 2007 | 453.77 billion BoP, current US$ | +39.4% |
| 2008 | 513.77 billion BoP, current US$ | +13.2% |
| 2009 | 371.29 billion BoP, current US$ | -27.7% |
| 2010 | 561.49 billion BoP, current US$ | +51.2% |
| 2011 | 655.61 billion BoP, current US$ | +16.8% |
| 2012 | 604.62 billion BoP, current US$ | -7.8% |
| 2013 | 652.11 billion BoP, current US$ | +7.9% |
| 2014 | 601.51 billion BoP, current US$ | -7.8% |
| 2015 | 585.85 billion BoP, current US$ | -2.6% |
| 2016 | 505.39 billion BoP, current US$ | -13.7% |
| 2017 | 499.50 billion BoP, current US$ | -1.2% |
| 2018 | 578.86 billion BoP, current US$ | +15.9% |
| 2019 | 515.77 billion BoP, current US$ | -10.9% |
| 2020 | 510.32 billion BoP, current US$ | -1.1% |
| 2021 | 709.54 billion BoP, current US$ | +39.0% |
| 2022 | 574.17 billion BoP, current US$ | -19.1% |
| 2023 | 390.66 billion BoP, current US$ | -32.0% |
| 2024 | 444.73 billion BoP, current US$ | +13.8% |
| 2025 | 377.13 billion BoP, current US$ | -15.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 4.55 billion BoP, current US$ | 2.25 billion BoP, current US$ | 7.05 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 11.68 billion BoP, current US$ | 7.19 billion BoP, current US$ | 19.78 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 85.71 billion BoP, current US$ | 20.32 billion BoP, current US$ | 149.67 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 269.42 billion BoP, current US$ | 139.18 billion BoP, current US$ | 513.77 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 576.07 billion BoP, current US$ | 499.50 billion BoP, current US$ | 655.61 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 501.09 billion BoP, current US$ | 377.13 billion BoP, current US$ | 709.54 billion BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Middle income
- 6 Brazil 77.68 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 7 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 76.63 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 8 France 73.03 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 9 Canada 69.03 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 10 British Virgin Islands 53.60 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 11 Japan 45.81 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 12 United Arab Emirates 45.64 billion BoP, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Middle income
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 267.98 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) 0.081 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per capita 2,171 current US$ per person (2024)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 2.72 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.3019 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita 2,046 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), annual growth rate 5.25 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.242 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per capita 1,641 current US$ per person (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) 3.33 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), gaps filled in Middle income?
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), gaps filled in Middle income was 377.13 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), gaps filled recorded in Middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 709.54 billion BoP, current US$ in 2021.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), gaps filled recorded in Middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.25 billion BoP, current US$ in 1972.
- How does Middle income rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), gaps filled?
- Middle income ranks 9th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
- Is foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), gaps filled rising or falling in Middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is down 35.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 56 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) with 62 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.
Computed from
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) with 62 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.