Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income
Middle income: Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre was 595,202 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
595,202 current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 4.0%
Rank
18th
of 43 groups
All-time high
595,202 current US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
4,513 current US$ per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre in Middle income is 595,202 current US$ per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
That represents a change of up 4.0% on the previous year and up 50.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre in Middle income peaked at 595,202 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 4,513 current US$ per square kilometre, in 1961.
That places Middle income 18th out of 43 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income, year by year
| Year | current US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 4,513 current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 4,641 current US$ per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 1963 | 5,111 current US$ per square kilometre | +10.1% |
| 1964 | 5,734 current US$ per square kilometre | +12.2% |
| 1965 | 6,238 current US$ per square kilometre | +8.8% |
| 1966 | 6,422 current US$ per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 1967 | 6,640 current US$ per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 1968 | 7,032 current US$ per square kilometre | +5.9% |
| 1969 | 7,762 current US$ per square kilometre | +10.4% |
| 1970 | 8,631 current US$ per square kilometre | +11.2% |
| 1971 | 9,461 current US$ per square kilometre | +9.6% |
| 1972 | 10,486 current US$ per square kilometre | +10.8% |
| 1973 | 13,142 current US$ per square kilometre | +25.3% |
| 1974 | 16,753 current US$ per square kilometre | +27.5% |
| 1975 | 18,958 current US$ per square kilometre | +13.2% |
| 1976 | 20,140 current US$ per square kilometre | +6.2% |
| 1977 | 22,790 current US$ per square kilometre | +13.2% |
| 1978 | 25,499 current US$ per square kilometre | +11.9% |
| 1979 | 28,958 current US$ per square kilometre | +13.6% |
| 1980 | 34,391 current US$ per square kilometre | +18.8% |
| 1981 | 38,112 current US$ per square kilometre | +10.8% |
| 1982 | 37,688 current US$ per square kilometre | -1.1% |
| 1983 | 36,923 current US$ per square kilometre | -2.0% |
| 1984 | 38,010 current US$ per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 1985 | 39,332 current US$ per square kilometre | +3.5% |
| 1986 | 41,554 current US$ per square kilometre | +5.6% |
| 1987 | 41,891 current US$ per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 1988 | 45,694 current US$ per square kilometre | +9.1% |
| 1989 | 48,607 current US$ per square kilometre | +6.4% |
| 1990 | 56,064 current US$ per square kilometre | +15.3% |
| 1991 | 54,218 current US$ per square kilometre | -3.3% |
| 1992 | 53,660 current US$ per square kilometre | -1.0% |
| 1993 | 57,866 current US$ per square kilometre | +7.8% |
| 1994 | 64,781 current US$ per square kilometre | +12.0% |
| 1995 | 74,182 current US$ per square kilometre | +14.5% |
| 1996 | 81,636 current US$ per square kilometre | +10.0% |
| 1997 | 86,211 current US$ per square kilometre | +5.6% |
| 1998 | 84,111 current US$ per square kilometre | -2.4% |
| 1999 | 83,085 current US$ per square kilometre | -1.2% |
| 2000 | 89,190 current US$ per square kilometre | +7.3% |
| 2001 | 89,882 current US$ per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 2002 | 90,538 current US$ per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 2003 | 101,708 current US$ per square kilometre | +12.3% |
| 2004 | 119,016 current US$ per square kilometre | +17.0% |
| 2005 | 139,068 current US$ per square kilometre | +16.8% |
| 2006 | 161,383 current US$ per square kilometre | +16.0% |
| 2007 | 199,214 current US$ per square kilometre | +23.4% |
| 2008 | 236,914 current US$ per square kilometre | +18.9% |
| 2009 | 241,847 current US$ per square kilometre | +2.1% |
| 2010 | 294,000 current US$ per square kilometre | +21.6% |
| 2011 | 348,456 current US$ per square kilometre | +18.5% |
| 2012 | 372,241 current US$ per square kilometre | +6.8% |
| 2013 | 394,792 current US$ per square kilometre | +6.1% |
| 2014 | 412,177 current US$ per square kilometre | +4.4% |
| 2015 | 398,772 current US$ per square kilometre | -3.3% |
| 2016 | 404,479 current US$ per square kilometre | +1.4% |
| 2017 | 442,963 current US$ per square kilometre | +9.5% |
| 2018 | 473,091 current US$ per square kilometre | +6.8% |
| 2019 | 483,139 current US$ per square kilometre | +2.1% |
| 2020 | 466,999 current US$ per square kilometre | -3.3% |
| 2021 | 549,423 current US$ per square kilometre | +17.6% |
| 2022 | 572,453 current US$ per square kilometre | +4.2% |
| 2023 | 595,202 current US$ per square kilometre | +4.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 6,010 current US$ per square kilometre | 4,513 current US$ per square kilometre | 7,762 current US$ per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 17,482 current US$ per square kilometre | 8,631 current US$ per square kilometre | 28,958 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 40,220 current US$ per square kilometre | 34,391 current US$ per square kilometre | 48,607 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 69,581 current US$ per square kilometre | 53,660 current US$ per square kilometre | 86,211 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 146,876 current US$ per square kilometre | 89,190 current US$ per square kilometre | 241,847 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 402,411 current US$ per square kilometre | 294,000 current US$ per square kilometre | 483,139 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 546,019 current US$ per square kilometre | 466,999 current US$ per square kilometre | 595,202 current US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Middle income
- 15 Republic of Korea 18.83 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 16 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 14.30 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 17 Puerto Rico 13.40 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 18 Qatar 12.93 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 19 Germany 12.54 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 20 Japan 12.21 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 21 Denmark 9.21 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Middle income
- Services, value added 22.22 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added (current US$), per 2,196 current US$ per person (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 13.23 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 12.84 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 4.2% (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 32.4% (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$) 4.18 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added 23.64 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.5788 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), annual growth rate 6.56 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre in Middle income?
- Gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre in Middle income was 595,202 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 595,202 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 4,513 current US$ per square kilometre in 1961.
- How does Middle income rank for gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre?
- Middle income ranks 18th out of 43 groups with data for 2023.
- Is gross national expenditure (current us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 50.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross national expenditure (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross national expenditure (current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross national expenditure (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.