Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Madagascar
Madagascar: Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre was 24,900 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Madagascar, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Madagascar is 24,900 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.6% on the previous year and up 24.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Madagascar peaked at 24,900 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 8,338 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1961.
Madagascar ranks 151st of 160 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 8,338 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 8,563 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.7% |
| 1963 | 8,864 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.5% |
| 1964 | 9,113 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 1965 | 8,995 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -1.3% |
| 1966 | 9,170 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.9% |
| 1967 | 9,311 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.5% |
| 1968 | 10,149 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +9.0% |
| 1969 | 10,556 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 1970 | 11,092 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.1% |
| 1971 | 11,867 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +7.0% |
| 1972 | 11,396 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -4.0% |
| 1973 | 11,092 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -2.7% |
| 1974 | 10,812 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -2.5% |
| 1975 | 10,820 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.1% |
| 1976 | 10,250 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -5.3% |
| 1977 | 10,621 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.6% |
| 1978 | 10,471 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -1.4% |
| 1979 | 12,091 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +15.5% |
| 1980 | 12,514 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.5% |
| 1981 | 10,864 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -13.2% |
| 1982 | 10,564 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -2.8% |
| 1983 | 10,368 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -1.9% |
| 1984 | 10,404 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 1985 | 10,784 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.6% |
| 1986 | 10,667 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -1.1% |
| 1987 | 10,495 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -1.6% |
| 1988 | 10,715 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.1% |
| 1989 | 10,246 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -4.4% |
| 1990 | 11,567 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +12.9% |
| 1991 | 10,504 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -9.2% |
| 1992 | 10,588 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 1993 | 10,964 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.5% |
| 1994 | 10,786 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -1.6% |
| 1995 | 10,947 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.5% |
| 1996 | 11,125 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.6% |
| 1997 | 11,832 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.4% |
| 1998 | 12,473 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.4% |
| 1999 | 12,829 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 2000 | 13,434 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.7% |
| 2001 | 14,177 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.5% |
| 2002 | 13,413 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -5.4% |
| 2003 | 15,385 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +14.7% |
| 2004 | 16,023 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 2005 | 16,300 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 2006 | 16,519 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.3% |
| 2007 | 17,374 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.2% |
| 2008 | 19,152 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +10.2% |
| 2009 | 18,531 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -3.2% |
| 2010 | 18,414 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 2011 | 18,668 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.4% |
| 2012 | 19,139 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.5% |
| 2013 | 19,994 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.5% |
| 2014 | 19,454 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -2.7% |
| 2015 | 20,326 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.5% |
| 2016 | 21,302 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.8% |
| 2017 | 21,559 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.2% |
| 2018 | 22,514 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.4% |
| 2019 | 23,268 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 2020 | 23,501 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.0% |
| 2021 | 23,640 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 2022 | 24,516 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 2023 | 24,900 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 9,229 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 8,338 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10,556 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 11,051 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10,250 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 12,091 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 10,762 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10,246 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 12,514 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 11,361 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10,504 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 12,829 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 16,031 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 13,413 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 19,152 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 20,464 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 18,414 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 23,268 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 24,139 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 23,501 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 24,900 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 148 Congo 27,933 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 149 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 26,064 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 150 Libya 25,601 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 152 Somalia 22,000 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 153 Mali 20,507 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 154 Namibia 20,366 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Madagascar
- Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per capita 386.85 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate 13.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP 1.12 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current US$), per capita 668.63 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU), annual growth rate 13.72 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU), per unit of GDP 5,054 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (current LCU), per capita 3.03 million current LCU per person (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 3.63 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.8255 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per capita 494.7 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Madagascar?
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Madagascar was 24,900 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 24,900 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 8,338 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1961.
- How does Madagascar rank for gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre?
- Madagascar ranks 151st out of 160 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 24.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.