IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP in Madagascar

Madagascar: IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP was 0.0149 units per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.0149 units per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 5.8%
World rank
66th
of 189 countries
All-time high
0.0929 units per US$ of GDP
in 1987
All-time low
0 units per US$ of GDP
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP in Madagascar, 1960–2025

00.020.040.060.080.1196019922025

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 0.0149 units per US$ of GDP for imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp in 2025.

That represents a change of down 5.8% on the previous year and down 0.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp in Madagascar peaked at 0.0929 units per US$ of GDP in 1987 and was at its lowest, 0 units per US$ of GDP, in 1960.

That places Madagascar 66th out of 189 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP in Madagascar, 1960 to 2025.
Year units per US$ of GDP Change
1960 0 units per US$ of GDP —
1961 0 units per US$ of GDP —
1962 0 units per US$ of GDP —
1963 0 units per US$ of GDP —
1964 0 units per US$ of GDP —
1965 0 units per US$ of GDP —
1966 0.0033 units per US$ of GDP —
1967 0.0031 units per US$ of GDP -5.9%
1968 0.0029 units per US$ of GDP -7.3%
1969 0.0028 units per US$ of GDP -2.3%
1970 0.0074 units per US$ of GDP +161.3%
1971 0.0075 units per US$ of GDP +0.6%
1972 0.0067 units per US$ of GDP -10.6%
1973 0.006 units per US$ of GDP -9.8%
1974 0.0188 units per US$ of GDP +212.3%
1975 0.0207 units per US$ of GDP +9.9%
1976 0.0215 units per US$ of GDP +3.9%
1977 0.0215 units per US$ of GDP -0.0%
1978 0.0231 units per US$ of GDP +7.8%
1979 0.0167 units per US$ of GDP -27.9%
1980 0.023 units per US$ of GDP +38.0%
1981 0.0307 units per US$ of GDP +33.3%
1982 0.0407 units per US$ of GDP +32.5%
1983 0.0446 units per US$ of GDP +9.6%
1984 0.0546 units per US$ of GDP +22.4%
1985 0.0616 units per US$ of GDP +13.0%
1986 0.061 units per US$ of GDP -1.1%
1987 0.0929 units per US$ of GDP +52.3%
1988 0.0796 units per US$ of GDP -14.3%
1989 0.0622 units per US$ of GDP -21.8%
1990 0.0418 units per US$ of GDP -32.8%
1991 0.0398 units per US$ of GDP -4.9%
1992 0.0381 units per US$ of GDP -4.2%
1993 0.0323 units per US$ of GDP -15.3%
1994 0.0377 units per US$ of GDP +16.8%
1995 0.035 units per US$ of GDP -7.2%
1996 0.0264 units per US$ of GDP -24.7%
1997 0.0286 units per US$ of GDP +8.5%
1998 0.0289 units per US$ of GDP +1.1%
1999 0.0392 units per US$ of GDP +35.6%
2000 0.0344 units per US$ of GDP -12.3%
2001 0.0282 units per US$ of GDP -17.9%
2002 0.031 units per US$ of GDP +9.9%
2003 0.0285 units per US$ of GDP -8.2%
2004 0.0375 units per US$ of GDP +31.5%
2005 0.0298 units per US$ of GDP -20.4%
2006 0.0287 units per US$ of GDP -3.6%
2007 0.0226 units per US$ of GDP -21.2%
2008 0.0175 units per US$ of GDP -22.5%
2009 0.0199 units per US$ of GDP +13.5%
2010 0.0188 units per US$ of GDP -5.4%
2011 0.0162 units per US$ of GDP -13.9%
2012 0.0162 units per US$ of GDP -0.1%
2013 0.0151 units per US$ of GDP -6.6%
2014 0.0141 units per US$ of GDP -6.7%
2015 0.0149 units per US$ of GDP +5.8%
2016 0.0243 units per US$ of GDP +62.3%
2017 0.0231 units per US$ of GDP -4.7%
2018 0.0216 units per US$ of GDP -6.5%
2019 0.021 units per US$ of GDP -3.0%
2020 0.0236 units per US$ of GDP +12.6%
2021 0.0208 units per US$ of GDP -11.6%
2022 0.0185 units per US$ of GDP -11.0%
2023 0.0179 units per US$ of GDP -3.6%
2024 0.0158 units per US$ of GDP -11.4%
2025 0.0149 units per US$ of GDP -5.8%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 0.0149 units per US$ of GDP is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.0143 units per US$ of GDP, 1.0× the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 0.0149 units per US$ of GDP is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.0149 units per US$ of GDP, 1.0× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1974 +212.3% 0.006 units per US$ of GDP 0.0188 units per US$ of GDP
1970 +161.3% 0.0028 units per US$ of GDP 0.0074 units per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.0012 units per US$ of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 0.0033 units per US$ of GDP 10
1970s 0.015 units per US$ of GDP 0.006 units per US$ of GDP 0.0231 units per US$ of GDP 10
1980s 0.0551 units per US$ of GDP 0.023 units per US$ of GDP 0.0929 units per US$ of GDP 10
1990s 0.0348 units per US$ of GDP 0.0264 units per US$ of GDP 0.0418 units per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.0278 units per US$ of GDP 0.0175 units per US$ of GDP 0.0375 units per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0185 units per US$ of GDP 0.0141 units per US$ of GDP 0.0243 units per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0186 units per US$ of GDP 0.0149 units per US$ of GDP 0.0236 units per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 63 Cameroon 0.0156 units per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 64 East Timor 0.0153 units per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 65 Samoa 0.0153 units per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 67 Grenada 0.0147 units per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 68 Togo 0.0146 units per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 69 Sudan 0.0143 units per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More economy & growth data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp in Madagascar?
Imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp in Madagascar was 0.0149 units per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 0.0929 units per US$ of GDP in 1987.
What is the lowest imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 1960.
How does Madagascar rank for imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp?
Madagascar ranks 66th out of 189 countries with data for 2025.
Is imf holdings of currency, us dollar, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 05 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/imf-holdings-of-currency-us-dollar-per-unit-of-gdp/madagascar/

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How this figure is calculated

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP
Unit
units per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
191 places, 10,803 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

IMF holdings of currency, US dollar divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.