GNI per capita, PPP in Middle income

Middle income: GNI per capita, PPP was 18,055 current international $ in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
18,055 current international $
Change on year
up 6.4%
Rank
23rd
of 45 groups
All-time high
18,055 current international $
in 2025
All-time low
2,447 current international $
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

GNI per capita, PPP in Middle income, 1990–2025

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k1990200720251990: 2.4k current international $1991: 2.6k current international $1992: 2.7k current international $1993: 2.8k current international $1994: 2.9k current international $1995: 3.1k current international $1996: 3.3k current international $1997: 3.5k current international $1998: 3.5k current international $1999: 3.6k current international $2000: 3.9k current international $2001: 4.0k current international $2002: 4.2k current international $2003: 4.5k current international $2004: 4.9k current international $2005: 5.3k current international $2006: 5.9k current international $2007: 6.5k current international $2008: 7.0k current international $2009: 7.2k current international $2010: 7.7k current international $2011: 8.3k current international $2012: 8.8k current international $2013: 9.2k current international $2014: 9.6k current international $2015: 9.7k current international $2016: 10.1k current international $2017: 10.6k current international $2018: 11.3k current international $2019: 11.9k current international $2020: 11.9k current international $2021: 13.3k current international $2022: 14.8k current international $2023: 16.0k current international $2024: 17.0k current international $2025: 18.1k current international $

Source: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Measured in current international $.

Analysis

In 2025, gni per capita, ppp in Middle income stood at 18,055 current international $. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of up 6.4% on the previous year and up 86.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gni per capita, ppp in Middle income peaked at 18,055 current international $ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2,447 current international $, in 1990.

Middle income ranks 23rd of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

GNI per capita, PPP in Middle income, year by year

Annual values for GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) in Middle income, 1990 to 2025.
Year current international $ Change
1990 2,447 current international $
1991 2,581 current international $ +5.5%
1992 2,693 current international $ +4.3%
1993 2,816 current international $ +4.6%
1994 2,945 current international $ +4.6%
1995 3,103 current international $ +5.3%
1996 3,295 current international $ +6.2%
1997 3,474 current international $ +5.5%
1998 3,506 current international $ +0.9%
1999 3,625 current international $ +3.4%
2000 3,855 current international $ +6.3%
2001 4,037 current international $ +4.7%
2002 4,221 current international $ +4.6%
2003 4,484 current international $ +6.2%
2004 4,896 current international $ +9.2%
2005 5,335 current international $ +9.0%
2006 5,911 current international $ +10.8%
2007 6,531 current international $ +10.5%
2008 6,967 current international $ +6.7%
2009 7,195 current international $ +3.3%
2010 7,735 current international $ +7.5%
2011 8,274 current international $ +7.0%
2012 8,800 current international $ +6.4%
2013 9,200 current international $ +4.5%
2014 9,563 current international $ +3.9%
2015 9,704 current international $ +1.5%
2016 10,072 current international $ +3.8%
2017 10,606 current international $ +5.3%
2018 11,266 current international $ +6.2%
2019 11,902 current international $ +5.6%
2020 11,922 current international $ +0.2%
2021 13,276 current international $ +11.4%
2022 14,777 current international $ +11.3%
2023 15,958 current international $ +8.0%
2024 16,961 current international $ +6.3%
2025 18,055 current international $ +6.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3,048 current international $ 2,447 current international $ 3,625 current international $ 10
2000s 5,343 current international $ 3,855 current international $ 7,195 current international $ 10
2010s 9,712 current international $ 7,735 current international $ 11,902 current international $ 10
2020s 15,158 current international $ 11,922 current international $ 18,055 current international $ 6

Countries ranked near Middle income

  1. 20 Austria 77,010 current international $ compare
  2. 21 Sweden 76,090 current international $ compare
  3. 22 Belgium 75,620 current international $ compare
  4. 23 Cayman Islands 74,470 current international $ compare
  5. 24 Saudi Arabia 74,400 current international $ compare
  6. 25 San Marino 71,920 current international $ compare
  7. 26 Australia 69,930 current international $ compare

See the full ranking of 249 places →

More economy & growth data for Middle income

All data for Middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is gni per capita, ppp in Middle income?
Gni per capita, ppp in Middle income was 18,055 current international $ in 2025, according to International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB).
What is the highest gni per capita, ppp recorded in Middle income?
The highest recorded value was 18,055 current international $ in 2025.
What is the lowest gni per capita, ppp recorded in Middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 2,447 current international $ in 1990.
How does Middle income rank for gni per capita, ppp?
Middle income ranks 23rd out of 45 groups with data for 2025.
Is gni per capita, ppp rising or falling in Middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 86.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), published as part of GNI per capita, PPP (current international $). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GNI per capita, PPP in Middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gni-per-capita-ppp-current-international/middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
Unit
current international $
Source
International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
249 places, 8,492 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

This indicator provides values for gross national income (GNI) per person expressed in current international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator. PPPs convert different currencies to a common currency and, in the process of conversion, equalize their purchasing power by eliminating the differences in price levels between countries, thereby allowing volume or output comparisons of GDP and its expenditure components.