GNI, Atlas method (current US$) by country
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This figure is converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method....
What the numbers show
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) is currently reported for 208 countries. The highest value is 30.35 trillion current US$ in United States; the lowest is 92.83 million current US$ in Tuvalu.
The median across all reporting countries is 40.09 billion current US$, and the mean is 557.36 billion current US$.
Over the past decade 190 countries rose and 17 fell. The largest increase was in Guyana (up 467.0%), and the largest decrease in Syria (down 64.0%).
GNI, Atlas method: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 30.35 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 67.5% | volatile |
| 2 | China | 20.02 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 80.5% | volatile |
| 3 | Germany | 5.03 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 32.0% | volatile |
| 4 | Japan | 4.73 trillion current US$ | 2025 | down 7.3% | volatile |
| 5 | India | 4.04 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 92.4% | volatile |
| 6 | United Kingdom | 3.79 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 30.5% | volatile |
| 7 | France | 3.34 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 22.1% | volatile |
| 8 | Italy | 2.48 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 23.0% | volatile |
| 9 | Canada | 2.35 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 38.3% | volatile |
| 10 | Russia | 2.33 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 35.0% | volatile |
| 11 | Brazil | 2.25 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 7.7% | volatile |
| 12 | South Korea | 1.96 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 27.4% | volatile |
| 13 | Spain | 1.83 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 37.5% | volatile |
| 14 | Mexico | 1.81 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 41.5% | volatile |
| 15 | Australia | 1.77 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 22.3% | volatile |
| 16 | Indonesia | 1.46 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 65.0% | volatile |
| 17 | Turkey | 1.40 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 48.1% | volatile |
| 18 | Saudi Arabia | 1.33 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 68.3% | volatile |
| 19 | Netherlands | 1.24 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 47.3% | volatile |
| 20 | Switzerland | 1.00 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 37.4% | volatile |
| 21 | Poland | 929.79 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 83.7% | volatile |
| 22 | Belgium | 710.51 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 38.4% | volatile |
| 23 | Argentina | 671.61 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 23.6% | volatile |
| 24 | Sweden | 667.68 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 17.7% | volatile |
| 25 | Israel | 568.74 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 83.9% | volatile |
| 26 | Philippines | 566.82 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 64.0% | volatile |
| 27 | United Arab Emirates | 566.40 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 31.7% | volatile |
| 28 | Austria | 555.77 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 36.3% | volatile |
| 29 | Thailand | 550.62 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 40.4% | volatile |
| 30 | Norway | 546.00 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 12.8% | volatile |
| 31 | Vietnam | 505.33 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 121.2% | volatile |
| 32 | Singapore | 499.62 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 69.8% | volatile |
| 33 | Bangladesh | 499.35 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 161.0% | volatile |
| 34 | Ireland | 479.11 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 94.7% | volatile |
| 35 | Hong Kong | 468.68 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 56.1% | volatile |
| 36 | Denmark | 463.86 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 35.2% | volatile |
| 37 | Malaysia | 445.37 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 37.8% | volatile |
| 38 | Iran | 429.44 billion current US$ | 2025 | down 4.8% | volatile |
| 39 | Colombia | 422.26 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 21.1% | volatile |
| 40 | South Africa | 406.21 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 11.0% | volatile |
| 41 | Egypt | 386.42 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 25.0% | volatile |
| 42 | Romania | 383.95 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 101.7% | volatile |
| 43 | Pakistan | 382.04 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 36.9% | volatile |
| 44 | Czechia | 358.85 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 85.5% | volatile |
| 45 | Chile | 336.76 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 32.6% | volatile |
| 46 | Nigeria | 323.61 billion current US$ | 2025 | down 38.4% | rising |
| 47 | Portugal | 323.35 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 52.7% | volatile |
| 48 | Finland | 311.97 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 21.5% | volatile |
| 49 | Peru | 291.50 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 50.9% | volatile |
| 50 | Kazakhstan | 286.45 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 43.4% | volatile |
| 51 | Algeria | 277.63 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 28.6% | volatile |
| 52 | Iraq | 267.45 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 30.5% | volatile |
| 53 | Greece | 264.15 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 22.6% | volatile |
| 54 | New Zealand | 248.29 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 32.5% | volatile |
| 55 | Hungary | 226.88 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 74.0% | volatile |
| 56 | Qatar | 220.93 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 17.7% | volatile |
| 57 | Ukraine | 201.39 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 68.0% | rising |
| 58 | Kuwait | 201.33 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 6.9% | volatile |
| 59 | Morocco | 170.06 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 46.9% | volatile |
| 60 | Ethiopia | 150.63 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 153.9% | volatile |
| 61 | Slovakia | 142.97 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 48.1% | volatile |
| 62 | Uzbekistan | 136.06 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 39.7% | volatile |
| 63 | Kenya | 126.58 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 103.8% | volatile |
| 64 | Ecuador | 125.99 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 29.8% | volatile |
| 65 | Dominican Republic | 122.33 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 81.2% | volatile |
| 66 | Guatemala | 118.76 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 105.9% | volatile |
| 67 | Bulgaria | 114.37 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 117.4% | volatile |
| 68 | Angola | 111.63 billion current US$ | 2025 | down 10.9% | volatile |
| 69 | Venezuela | 110.02 billion current US$ | 2025 | down 31.9% | volatile |
| 70 | Oman | 103.12 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 16.8% | volatile |
| 71 | Sri Lanka | 101.61 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 23.5% | volatile |
| 72 | Cuba | 100.93 billion current US$ | 2019 | up 75.9% | volatile |
| 73 | Croatia | 98.29 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 74.5% | rising |
| 74 | Costa Rica | 92.41 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 78.1% | volatile |
| 75 | Ghana | 92.26 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 71.2% | volatile |
| 76 | Cote d'Ivoire | 90.95 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 91.3% | volatile |
| 77 | Serbia | 88.28 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 100.5% | rising |
| 78 | Lithuania | 88.12 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 98.9% | volatile |
| 79 | Panama | 87.47 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 75.8% | volatile |
| 80 | Tanzania | 87.00 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 77.0% | volatile |
| 81 | Puerto Rico | 87.00 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 29.0% | volatile |
| 82 | Belarus | 83.27 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 30.5% | volatile |
| 83 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 81.33 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 120.2% | volatile |
| 84 | Uruguay | 81.31 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 41.4% | volatile |
| 85 | Slovenia | 75.70 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 66.1% | rising |
| 86 | Azerbaijan | 75.42 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 18.3% | volatile |
| 87 | Myanmar | 72.30 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 14.9% | volatile |
| 88 | Luxembourg | 65.76 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 57.0% | volatile |
| 89 | Jordan | 60.55 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 50.2% | volatile |
| 90 | Uganda | 57.75 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 81.8% | volatile |
| 91 | Bolivia | 55.62 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 72.7% | volatile |
| 92 | Cameroon | 55.43 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 58.7% | volatile |
| 93 | Libya | 54.07 billion current US$ | 2025 | down 1.1% | volatile |
| 94 | Tunisia | 53.04 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 12.8% | volatile |
| 95 | Cambodia | 49.15 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 120.7% | volatile |
| 96 | Turkmenistan | 48.27 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 23.3% | volatile |
| 97 | Macao | 48.03 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 12.7% | volatile |
| 98 | Paraguay | 47.37 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 26.1% | volatile |
| 99 | Nepal | 46.49 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 92.7% | volatile |
| 100 | Sudan | 46.32 billion current US$ | 2025 | down 2.3% | volatile |
| 101 | Latvia | 46.15 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 60.1% | rising |
| 102 | Bahrain | 46.07 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 42.2% | volatile |
| 103 | Zimbabwe | 45.03 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 135.8% | volatile |
| 104 | Estonia | 44.16 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 77.6% | volatile |
| 105 | Honduras | 36.02 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 92.1% | volatile |
| 106 | Cyprus | 35.63 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 61.1% | volatile |
| 107 | Georgia | 35.39 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 111.1% | volatile |
| 108 | Iceland | 35.01 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 99.0% | volatile |
| 109 | El Salvador | 34.42 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 58.2% | volatile |
| 110 | Senegal | 33.65 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 75.0% | volatile |
| 111 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 31.22 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 72.7% | volatile |
| 112 | Papua New Guinea | 31.15 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 41.1% | volatile |
| 113 | Albania | 28.33 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 122.8% | volatile |
| 114 | Mali | 28.29 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 70.9% | volatile |
| 115 | Armenia | 27.85 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 137.2% | volatile |
| 116 | Zambia | 26.19 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 4.6% | volatile |
| 117 | Guinea | 26.17 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 200.7% | volatile |
| 118 | Trinidad and Tobago | 25.37 billion current US$ | 2025 | down 8.9% | volatile |
| 119 | Yemen | 25.29 billion current US$ | 2018 | up 14.1% | rising |
| 120 | Malta | 24.02 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 112.3% | volatile |
| 121 | Haiti | 23.88 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 58.4% | volatile |
| 122 | Guyana | 23.80 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 467.0% | volatile |
| 123 | Benin | 23.71 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 89.8% | volatile |
| 124 | Burkina Faso | 23.55 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 85.2% | volatile |
| 125 | Tajikistan | 22.39 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 110.1% | volatile |
| 126 | Mongolia | 22.15 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 94.3% | volatile |
| 127 | Jamaica | 22.09 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 59.4% | volatile |
| 128 | Gabon | 20.99 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 35.1% | volatile |
| 129 | Niger | 20.86 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 87.6% | volatile |
| 130 | Lebanon | 20.67 billion current US$ | 2024 | down 56.2% | volatile |
| 131 | Kyrgyzstan | 20.59 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 193.1% | volatile |
| 132 | Mozambique | 20.43 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 15.2% | rising |
| 133 | Chad | 20.37 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 23.3% | volatile |
| 134 | Nicaragua | 19.95 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 69.5% | volatile |
| 135 | Moldova | 18.99 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 103.6% | volatile |
| 136 | Botswana | 18.93 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 40.0% | volatile |
| 137 | Madagascar | 18.20 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 53.5% | volatile |
| 138 | Palestine | 17.60 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 12.3% | volatile |
| 139 | Mauritius | 17.46 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 29.8% | volatile |
| 140 | North Macedonia | 17.28 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 62.8% | rising |
| 141 | Laos | 16.93 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 26.9% | volatile |
| 142 | Afghanistan | 16.78 billion current US$ | 2024 | down 20.2% | rising |
| 143 | Rwanda | 16.68 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 97.9% | volatile |
| 144 | Syria | 16.24 billion current US$ | 2022 | down 64.0% | volatile |
| 145 | Brunei | 16.22 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 0.6% | rising |
| 146 | Bahamas | 14.85 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 42.8% | volatile |
| 147 | Congo | 14.79 billion current US$ | 2025 | down 5.6% | volatile |
| 148 | Namibia | 13.43 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 9.3% | volatile |
| 149 | Malawi | 13.40 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 54.8% | volatile |
| 150 | Somalia | 12.53 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 106.3% | volatile |
| 151 | Kosovo | 12.24 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 74.2% | rising |
| 151 | Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) | 12.24 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 74.2% | rising |
| 153 | Mauritania | 11.77 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 76.5% | volatile |
| 154 | South Sudan | 11.67 billion current US$ | 2015 | — | rising |
| 155 | Togo | 11.64 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 80.9% | volatile |
| 156 | Equatorial Guinea | 11.42 billion current US$ | 2025 | down 20.8% | volatile |
| 157 | Bermuda | 9.01 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 38.4% | rising |
| 158 | Montenegro | 8.82 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 97.5% | volatile |
| 159 | New Caledonia | 8.80 billion current US$ | 2024 | down 11.7% | volatile |
| 160 | Barbados | 7.65 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 42.3% | volatile |
| 161 | Sierra Leone | 7.34 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 9.6% | volatile |
| 162 | Isle of Man | 7.33 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 0.7% | volatile |
| 163 | Maldives | 6.86 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 95.2% | volatile |
| 164 | French Polynesia | 6.79 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 2.4% | volatile |
| 165 | Cayman Islands | 6.10 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 133.5% | rising |
| 166 | Fiji | 5.81 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 31.2% | volatile |
| 167 | Liberia | 4.76 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 64.2% | volatile |
| 168 | Djibouti | 4.69 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 101.8% | rising |
| 169 | Eswatini | 4.69 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 15.8% | volatile |
| 170 | Andorra | 4.41 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 24.2% | rising |
| 171 | Liechtenstein | 4.16 billion current US$ | 2009 | up 61.4% | volatile |
| 172 | Faroe Islands | 4.00 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 36.5% | rising |
| 173 | Suriname | 3.93 billion current US$ | 2025 | down 20.9% | volatile |
| 174 | Aruba | 3.80 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 40.9% | rising |
| 175 | Curacao | 3.52 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 19.0% | rising |
| 176 | Burundi | 3.46 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 30.9% | volatile |
| 177 | Bhutan | 3.43 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 69.1% | volatile |
| 178 | Belize | 3.19 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 54.4% | volatile |
| 179 | Central African Republic | 3.10 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 72.1% | volatile |
| 180 | Lesotho | 3.03 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 12.1% | volatile |
| 181 | Cape Verde | 2.95 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 58.8% | volatile |
| 182 | Gambia | 2.62 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 100.8% | volatile |
| 183 | Guinea-Bissau | 2.45 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 105.3% | volatile |
| 184 | Saint Lucia | 2.42 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 53.1% | volatile |
| 185 | Seychelles | 2.36 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 71.0% | volatile |
| 186 | Antigua and Barbuda | 2.24 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 72.2% | volatile |
| 187 | East Timor | 2.14 billion current US$ | 2025 | down 18.6% | volatile |
| 188 | Greenland | 1.97 billion current US$ | 2007 | up 71.1% | volatile |
| 189 | Eritrea | 1.94 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 161.4% | rising |
| 190 | San Marino | 1.83 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 34.9% | rising |
| 191 | Comoros | 1.72 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 59.9% | volatile |
| 192 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 1.71 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 92.6% | rising |
| 193 | Solomon Islands | 1.70 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 32.0% | volatile |
| 194 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 1.69 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 55.4% | rising |
| 195 | Vanuatu | 1.48 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 63.1% | volatile |
| 196 | Grenada | 1.37 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 60.8% | volatile |
| 197 | Samoa | 1.24 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 54.5% | volatile |
| 198 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 1.20 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 57.7% | volatile |
| 199 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1.15 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 31.0% | volatile |
| 200 | Sao Tome and Principe | 912.65 million current US$ | 2025 | up 226.5% | volatile |
| 201 | Tonga | 709.20 million current US$ | 2025 | up 58.4% | volatile |
| 202 | Dominica | 704.03 million current US$ | 2025 | up 33.1% | volatile |
| 203 | Micronesia (country) | 541.43 million current US$ | 2025 | up 43.9% | volatile |
| 204 | Kiribati | 536.57 million current US$ | 2025 | up 31.5% | volatile |
| 205 | Marshall Islands | 352.25 million current US$ | 2025 | up 45.0% | volatile |
| 206 | Palau | 351.26 million current US$ | 2025 | up 39.4% | volatile |
| 207 | Nauru | 248.79 million current US$ | 2025 | up 85.8% | volatile |
| 208 | Tuvalu | 92.83 million current US$ | 2025 | up 50.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 117.02 trillion current US$
- High income 75.40 trillion current US$
- OECD members 71.09 trillion current US$
- Post-demographic dividend 66.49 trillion current US$
- IDA & IBRD total 45.97 trillion current US$
- IBRD only 42.85 trillion current US$
- Low & middle income 41.63 trillion current US$
- Middle income 41.01 trillion current US$
- East Asia & Pacific 34.48 trillion current US$
- Upper middle income 33.68 trillion current US$
- North America 32.71 trillion current US$
- Late-demographic dividend 31.52 trillion current US$
- Europe & Central Asia 30.61 trillion current US$
- East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) 23.78 trillion current US$
- East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) 23.75 trillion current US$
- European Union 20.33 trillion current US$
- Euro area 17.30 trillion current US$
- Early-demographic dividend 16.34 trillion current US$
- Lower middle income 7.33 trillion current US$
- Latin America & Caribbean 7.09 trillion current US$
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 6.83 trillion current US$
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 6.40 trillion current US$
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 6.30 trillion current US$
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 5.27 trillion current US$
- South Asia 4.69 trillion current US$
- South Asia (IDA & IBRD) 4.69 trillion current US$
- Arab World 3.93 trillion current US$
- IDA total 3.11 trillion current US$
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 2.54 trillion current US$
- Central Europe and the Baltics 2.51 trillion current US$
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 2.18 trillion current US$
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 2.16 trillion current US$
- Sub-Saharan Africa 2.13 trillion current US$
- Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) 2.13 trillion current US$
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 2.13 trillion current US$
- IDA only 1.88 trillion current US$
- Least developed countries 1.64 trillion current US$
- Pre-demographic dividend 1.62 trillion current US$
- Africa Eastern and Southern 1.30 trillion current US$
- IDA blend 1.23 trillion current US$
About this data
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This figure is converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.