GNI, Atlas method in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: GNI, Atlas method was 7.33 trillion current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
GNI, Atlas method in Lower middle income, 1965–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.
Analysis
Lower middle income recorded 7.33 trillion current US$ for gni, atlas method in 2025. That is the highest value across all 61 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.4% on the previous year and up 57.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni, atlas method in Lower middle income peaked at 7.33 trillion current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 123.47 billion current US$, in 1966.
That places Lower middle income 19th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GNI, Atlas method in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1965 | 123.52 billion current US$ | — |
| 1966 | 123.47 billion current US$ | -0.0% |
| 1967 | 128.44 billion current US$ | +4.0% |
| 1968 | 131.82 billion current US$ | +2.6% |
| 1969 | 143.66 billion current US$ | +9.0% |
| 1970 | 153.65 billion current US$ | +7.0% |
| 1971 | 164.04 billion current US$ | +6.8% |
| 1972 | 177.24 billion current US$ | +8.0% |
| 1973 | 207.35 billion current US$ | +17.0% |
| 1974 | 250.56 billion current US$ | +20.8% |
| 1975 | 295.38 billion current US$ | +17.9% |
| 1976 | 306.06 billion current US$ | +3.6% |
| 1977 | 322.27 billion current US$ | +5.3% |
| 1978 | 364.23 billion current US$ | +13.0% |
| 1979 | 416.33 billion current US$ | +14.3% |
| 1980 | 503.19 billion current US$ | +20.9% |
| 1981 | 560.28 billion current US$ | +11.3% |
| 1982 | 563.37 billion current US$ | +0.6% |
| 1983 | 548.07 billion current US$ | -2.7% |
| 1984 | 561.40 billion current US$ | +2.4% |
| 1985 | 588.41 billion current US$ | +4.8% |
| 1986 | 624.05 billion current US$ | +6.1% |
| 1987 | 690.90 billion current US$ | +10.7% |
| 1988 | 763.31 billion current US$ | +10.5% |
| 1989 | 750.60 billion current US$ | -1.7% |
| 1990 | 762.70 billion current US$ | +1.6% |
| 1991 | 749.67 billion current US$ | -1.7% |
| 1992 | 768.32 billion current US$ | +2.5% |
| 1993 | 761.59 billion current US$ | -0.9% |
| 1994 | 796.05 billion current US$ | +4.5% |
| 1995 | 871.02 billion current US$ | +9.4% |
| 1996 | 958.27 billion current US$ | +10.0% |
| 1997 | 1.02 trillion current US$ | +5.9% |
| 1998 | 1.04 trillion current US$ | +2.8% |
| 1999 | 1.11 trillion current US$ | +6.2% |
| 2000 | 1.17 trillion current US$ | +5.6% |
| 2001 | 1.22 trillion current US$ | +4.6% |
| 2002 | 1.24 trillion current US$ | +1.1% |
| 2003 | 1.35 trillion current US$ | +8.8% |
| 2004 | 1.59 trillion current US$ | +17.7% |
| 2005 | 1.84 trillion current US$ | +16.2% |
| 2006 | 2.09 trillion current US$ | +13.2% |
| 2007 | 2.44 trillion current US$ | +16.8% |
| 2008 | 2.79 trillion current US$ | +14.6% |
| 2009 | 3.12 trillion current US$ | +11.7% |
| 2010 | 3.44 trillion current US$ | +10.3% |
| 2011 | 3.78 trillion current US$ | +10.0% |
| 2012 | 4.20 trillion current US$ | +11.0% |
| 2013 | 4.42 trillion current US$ | +5.2% |
| 2014 | 4.63 trillion current US$ | +4.7% |
| 2015 | 4.64 trillion current US$ | +0.4% |
| 2016 | 4.72 trillion current US$ | +1.6% |
| 2017 | 4.88 trillion current US$ | +3.3% |
| 2018 | 5.30 trillion current US$ | +8.6% |
| 2019 | 5.62 trillion current US$ | +6.0% |
| 2020 | 5.40 trillion current US$ | -3.8% |
| 2021 | 6.12 trillion current US$ | +13.3% |
| 2022 | 6.72 trillion current US$ | +9.7% |
| 2023 | 6.93 trillion current US$ | +3.1% |
| 2024 | 6.89 trillion current US$ | -0.5% |
| 2025 | 7.33 trillion current US$ | +6.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 130.18 billion current US$ | 123.47 billion current US$ | 143.66 billion current US$ | 5 |
| 1970s | 265.71 billion current US$ | 153.65 billion current US$ | 416.33 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 615.36 billion current US$ | 503.19 billion current US$ | 763.31 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 883.52 billion current US$ | 749.67 billion current US$ | 1.11 trillion current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.88 trillion current US$ | 1.17 trillion current US$ | 3.12 trillion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.56 trillion current US$ | 3.44 trillion current US$ | 5.62 trillion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 6.57 trillion current US$ | 5.40 trillion current US$ | 7.33 trillion current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
- 16 Indonesia 1.46 trillion current US$ compare
- 17 Turkey 1.40 trillion current US$ compare
- 18 Saudi Arabia 1.33 trillion current US$ compare
- 19 Netherlands 1.24 trillion current US$ compare
- 20 Switzerland 1.00 trillion current US$ compare
- 21 Poland 929.79 billion current US$ compare
- 22 Belgium 710.51 billion current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Lower middle income
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 0.7321 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 5.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 0.1054 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 261.65 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 6.47 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 6.82 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 1,785 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 0.7194 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 298.08 current US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 1,817 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni, atlas method in Lower middle income?
- Gni, atlas method in Lower middle income was 7.33 trillion current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gni, atlas method recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 7.33 trillion current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gni, atlas method recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 123.47 billion current US$ in 1966.
- How does Lower middle income rank for gni, atlas method?
- Lower middle income ranks 19th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
- Is gni, atlas method rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 57.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of GNI, Atlas method (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 61 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This figure is converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.