GDP (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Middle income
Middle income: GDP (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre was 555,371 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
555,371 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 4.7%
Rank
16th
of 45 groups
All-time high
555,371 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
28,578 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023
GDP (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Middle income, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
Middle income recorded 555,371 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre for gdp (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.7% on the previous year and up 53.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Middle income peaked at 555,371 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 28,578 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1961.
That places Middle income 16th out of 45 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GDP (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Middle income, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 28,578 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 29,552 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 1963 | 31,002 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.9% |
| 1964 | 33,550 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.2% |
| 1965 | 35,605 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.1% |
| 1966 | 37,356 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.9% |
| 1967 | 38,560 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.2% |
| 1968 | 40,954 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.2% |
| 1969 | 44,268 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.1% |
| 1970 | 47,860 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.1% |
| 1971 | 50,788 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.1% |
| 1972 | 53,931 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.2% |
| 1973 | 57,718 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +7.0% |
| 1974 | 61,159 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 1975 | 63,777 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.3% |
| 1976 | 67,817 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.3% |
| 1977 | 70,964 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 1978 | 73,625 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 1979 | 77,016 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 1980 | 80,575 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 1981 | 82,070 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.9% |
| 1982 | 84,460 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 1983 | 85,680 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.4% |
| 1984 | 89,790 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.8% |
| 1985 | 93,824 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.5% |
| 1986 | 97,340 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 1987 | 101,875 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.7% |
| 1988 | 106,114 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.2% |
| 1989 | 109,172 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 1990 | 112,773 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 1991 | 116,134 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.0% |
| 1992 | 111,605 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -3.9% |
| 1993 | 117,238 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 1994 | 123,284 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.2% |
| 1995 | 128,967 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 1996 | 136,972 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.2% |
| 1997 | 144,746 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.7% |
| 1998 | 149,553 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 1999 | 154,966 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.6% |
| 2000 | 163,484 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.5% |
| 2001 | 169,452 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 2002 | 177,371 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.7% |
| 2003 | 187,700 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.8% |
| 2004 | 202,336 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +7.8% |
| 2005 | 217,318 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +7.4% |
| 2006 | 234,940 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.1% |
| 2007 | 255,841 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.9% |
| 2008 | 271,075 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 2009 | 281,868 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 2010 | 304,762 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +8.1% |
| 2011 | 324,448 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.5% |
| 2012 | 342,816 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.7% |
| 2013 | 362,180 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.6% |
| 2014 | 380,878 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.2% |
| 2015 | 398,881 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.7% |
| 2016 | 417,592 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.7% |
| 2017 | 439,741 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.3% |
| 2018 | 461,464 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.9% |
| 2019 | 480,338 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 2020 | 474,720 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -1.2% |
| 2021 | 509,971 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +7.4% |
| 2022 | 530,440 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 2023 | 555,371 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 35,492 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 28,578 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 44,268 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 62,465 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 47,860 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 77,016 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 93,090 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 80,575 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 109,172 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 129,624 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 111,605 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 154,966 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 216,138 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 163,484 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 281,868 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 391,310 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 304,762 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 480,338 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 517,626 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 474,720 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 555,371 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Middle income
- 13 Switzerland 20.91 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 14 Maldives 20.19 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 15 South Korea 19.26 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 16 Israel 19.18 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 17 Aruba 19.06 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 18 Belgium 17.32 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 19 Qatar 15.05 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Middle income
- Final consumption expenditure 4.4% (2025)
- Services, value added 57.9% (2025)
- Services, value added 5.0% (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure 52.5% (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure 26.22 trillion current US$ (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure 25.71 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Gross national expenditure 37.88 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Exports of goods and services 25.3% (2025)
- Exports of goods and services 10.34 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure per capita growth 3.9% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Middle income?
- Gdp (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Middle income was 555,371 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gdp (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 555,371 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest gdp (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 28,578 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1961.
- How does Middle income rank for gdp (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre?
- Middle income ranks 16th out of 45 groups with data for 2023.
- Is gdp (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 53.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GDP (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
GDP (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
GDP (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
GDP (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.