Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax in Spain

Spain: Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax was 12.69 Percentage of GDP in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
12.69 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
9th
of 33 countries
All-time high
13.66 Percentage of GDP
in 2020
All-time low
3.12 Percentage of GDP
in 1966
Years of data
60
1965–2024

Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax in Spain, 1965–2024

2.557.51012.5196519942024

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax in Spain stood at 12.69 Percentage of GDP.

That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and up 9.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax in Spain peaked at 13.66 Percentage of GDP in 2020 and was at its lowest, 3.12 Percentage of GDP, in 1966.

Spain ranks 9th of 33 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 60 years of available data.

Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax revenue in Spain, 1965 to 2024.
Year Percentage of GDP Change
1965 4.03 Percentage of GDP
1966 3.12 Percentage of GDP -22.6%
1967 6.4 Percentage of GDP +105.1%
1968 6.05 Percentage of GDP -5.4%
1969 6.09 Percentage of GDP +0.6%
1970 5.79 Percentage of GDP -5.0%
1971 6.29 Percentage of GDP +8.8%
1972 6.98 Percentage of GDP +10.9%
1973 7.22 Percentage of GDP +3.4%
1974 7.41 Percentage of GDP +2.7%
1975 8.51 Percentage of GDP +14.7%
1976 8.14 Percentage of GDP -4.4%
1977 9.78 Percentage of GDP +20.2%
1978 10.34 Percentage of GDP +5.7%
1979 10.73 Percentage of GDP +3.8%
1980 10.66 Percentage of GDP -0.7%
1981 11.01 Percentage of GDP +3.3%
1982 10.89 Percentage of GDP -1.1%
1983 11.38 Percentage of GDP +4.5%
1984 10.92 Percentage of GDP -4.0%
1985 10.92 Percentage of GDP -0.0%
1986 10.79 Percentage of GDP -1.2%
1987 10.83 Percentage of GDP +0.4%
1988 10.68 Percentage of GDP -1.4%
1989 11 Percentage of GDP +3.0%
1990 11.18 Percentage of GDP +1.6%
1991 11.32 Percentage of GDP +1.3%
1992 11.95 Percentage of GDP +5.5%
1993 12.08 Percentage of GDP +1.1%
1994 11.91 Percentage of GDP -1.4%
1995 11.27 Percentage of GDP -5.3%
1996 11.09 Percentage of GDP -1.7%
1997 11.23 Percentage of GDP +1.3%
1998 11.3 Percentage of GDP +0.6%
1999 11.51 Percentage of GDP +1.8%
2000 11.53 Percentage of GDP +0.2%
2001 11.7 Percentage of GDP +1.5%
2002 11.69 Percentage of GDP -0.1%
2003 11.74 Percentage of GDP +0.5%
2004 11.78 Percentage of GDP +0.3%
2005 11.75 Percentage of GDP -0.2%
2006 11.77 Percentage of GDP +0.1%
2007 11.79 Percentage of GDP +0.2%
2008 11.86 Percentage of GDP +0.6%
2009 11.98 Percentage of GDP +1.0%
2010 11.81 Percentage of GDP -1.4%
2011 11.78 Percentage of GDP -0.3%
2012 11.63 Percentage of GDP -1.3%
2013 11.4 Percentage of GDP -2.0%
2014 11.56 Percentage of GDP +1.5%
2015 11.3 Percentage of GDP -2.3%
2016 11.32 Percentage of GDP +0.2%
2017 11.46 Percentage of GDP +1.3%
2018 11.65 Percentage of GDP +1.7%
2019 12.17 Percentage of GDP +4.4%
2020 13.66 Percentage of GDP +12.3%
2021 13.26 Percentage of GDP -3.0%
2022 12.52 Percentage of GDP -5.6%
2023 12.62 Percentage of GDP +0.8%
2024 12.69 Percentage of GDP +0.5%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 12.69 Percentage of GDP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 11.61 Percentage of GDP, 1.1× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 12.69 Percentage of GDP is above the median for high income countries, which is 10.73 Percentage of GDP, 1.2× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1967 +105.1% 3.12 Percentage of GDP 6.4 Percentage of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 5.14 Percentage of GDP 3.12 Percentage of GDP 6.4 Percentage of GDP 5
1970s 8.12 Percentage of GDP 5.79 Percentage of GDP 10.73 Percentage of GDP 10
1980s 10.91 Percentage of GDP 10.66 Percentage of GDP 11.38 Percentage of GDP 10
1990s 11.48 Percentage of GDP 11.09 Percentage of GDP 12.08 Percentage of GDP 10
2000s 11.76 Percentage of GDP 11.53 Percentage of GDP 11.98 Percentage of GDP 10
2010s 11.61 Percentage of GDP 11.3 Percentage of GDP 12.17 Percentage of GDP 10
2020s 12.95 Percentage of GDP 12.52 Percentage of GDP 13.66 Percentage of GDP 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 6 Poland 14.11 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 7 Japan 13.19 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 8 Belgium 13.12 Percentage of GDP compare
  4. 10 Italy 12.47 Percentage of GDP compare
  5. 11 Estonia 12.23 Percentage of GDP compare
  6. 12 Netherlands 11.99 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 36 places →

More economy & growth data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax in Spain?
Financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax in Spain was 12.69 Percentage of GDP in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 13.66 Percentage of GDP in 2020.
What is the lowest financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 3.12 Percentage of GDP in 1966.
How does Spain rank for financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax?
Spain ranks 9th out of 33 countries with data for 2024.
Is financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax revenue. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/financing-of-social-security-benefits-in-oecd-member-countries-tax-revenue/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax revenue
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
36 places, 1,787 data points, 1965–2024
Last refreshed

Compulsory payments conferring entitlement to future social benefits These are usually earmarked to finance social benefits and paid to institutions of general government.