Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax in Italy

Italy: Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax was 12.47 Percentage of GDP in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
12.47 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
up 1.6%
World rank
10th
of 33 countries
All-time high
13.94 Percentage of GDP
in 1997
All-time low
8.26 Percentage of GDP
in 1966
Years of data
60
1965–2024

Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax in Italy, 1965–2024

051015196519942024

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax in Italy is 12.47 Percentage of GDP, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 1.6% on the previous year and down 2.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax in Italy peaked at 13.94 Percentage of GDP in 1997 and was at its lowest, 8.26 Percentage of GDP, in 1966.

Italy ranks 10th of 33 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 60 years of available data.

Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax revenue in Italy, 1965 to 2024.
Year Percentage of GDP Change
1965 8.38 Percentage of GDP
1966 8.26 Percentage of GDP -1.4%
1967 8.86 Percentage of GDP +7.2%
1968 9.42 Percentage of GDP +6.4%
1969 8.98 Percentage of GDP -4.6%
1970 9.33 Percentage of GDP +3.9%
1971 9.73 Percentage of GDP +4.3%
1972 9.86 Percentage of GDP +1.3%
1973 9.47 Percentage of GDP -4.0%
1974 9.94 Percentage of GDP +5.0%
1975 11.18 Percentage of GDP +12.5%
1976 10.58 Percentage of GDP -5.4%
1977 10.09 Percentage of GDP -4.6%
1978 10.02 Percentage of GDP -0.8%
1979 9.29 Percentage of GDP -7.2%
1980 10.86 Percentage of GDP +16.9%
1981 10.83 Percentage of GDP -0.3%
1982 11.6 Percentage of GDP +7.2%
1983 11.73 Percentage of GDP +1.1%
1984 11.28 Percentage of GDP -3.9%
1985 11.22 Percentage of GDP -0.5%
1986 11.64 Percentage of GDP +3.7%
1987 11.63 Percentage of GDP -0.0%
1988 11.46 Percentage of GDP -1.4%
1989 11.72 Percentage of GDP +2.2%
1990 11.91 Percentage of GDP +1.6%
1991 12.08 Percentage of GDP +1.4%
1992 12.25 Percentage of GDP +1.4%
1993 12.7 Percentage of GDP +3.7%
1994 12.03 Percentage of GDP -5.3%
1995 12.08 Percentage of GDP +0.4%
1996 13.66 Percentage of GDP +13.1%
1997 13.94 Percentage of GDP +2.1%
1998 11.66 Percentage of GDP -16.4%
1999 11.61 Percentage of GDP -0.4%
2000 11.36 Percentage of GDP -2.2%
2001 11.42 Percentage of GDP +0.5%
2002 11.61 Percentage of GDP +1.7%
2003 11.74 Percentage of GDP +1.2%
2004 11.84 Percentage of GDP +0.8%
2005 11.87 Percentage of GDP +0.3%
2006 11.56 Percentage of GDP -2.7%
2007 12.26 Percentage of GDP +6.0%
2008 12.69 Percentage of GDP +3.6%
2009 13.11 Percentage of GDP +3.3%
2010 12.92 Percentage of GDP -1.4%
2011 12.77 Percentage of GDP -1.2%
2012 12.91 Percentage of GDP +1.1%
2013 12.98 Percentage of GDP +0.5%
2014 12.81 Percentage of GDP -1.3%
2015 12.89 Percentage of GDP +0.6%
2016 12.67 Percentage of GDP -1.7%
2017 12.67 Percentage of GDP +0.0%
2018 12.9 Percentage of GDP +1.8%
2019 13.14 Percentage of GDP +1.8%
2020 13.49 Percentage of GDP +2.7%
2021 13.14 Percentage of GDP -2.6%
2022 12.77 Percentage of GDP -2.8%
2023 12.28 Percentage of GDP -3.9%
2024 12.47 Percentage of GDP +1.6%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 12.47 Percentage of GDP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 11.61 Percentage of GDP, 1.1× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 12.47 Percentage of GDP is above the median for high income countries, which is 10.73 Percentage of GDP, 1.2× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 8.78 Percentage of GDP 8.26 Percentage of GDP 9.42 Percentage of GDP 5
1970s 9.95 Percentage of GDP 9.29 Percentage of GDP 11.18 Percentage of GDP 10
1980s 11.4 Percentage of GDP 10.83 Percentage of GDP 11.73 Percentage of GDP 10
1990s 12.39 Percentage of GDP 11.61 Percentage of GDP 13.94 Percentage of GDP 10
2000s 11.94 Percentage of GDP 11.36 Percentage of GDP 13.11 Percentage of GDP 10
2010s 12.87 Percentage of GDP 12.67 Percentage of GDP 13.14 Percentage of GDP 10
2020s 12.83 Percentage of GDP 12.28 Percentage of GDP 13.49 Percentage of GDP 5

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 7 Japan 13.19 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 8 Belgium 13.12 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 9 Spain 12.69 Percentage of GDP compare
  4. 11 Estonia 12.23 Percentage of GDP compare
  5. 12 Netherlands 11.99 Percentage of GDP compare
  6. 13 Finland 11.75 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 36 places →

More economy & growth data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax in Italy?
Financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax in Italy was 12.47 Percentage of GDP in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 13.94 Percentage of GDP in 1997.
What is the lowest financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 8.26 Percentage of GDP in 1966.
How does Italy rank for financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax?
Italy ranks 10th out of 33 countries with data for 2024.
Is financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax revenue. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/financing-of-social-security-benefits-in-oecd-member-countries-tax-revenue/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax revenue
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
36 places, 1,787 data points, 1965–2024
Last refreshed

Compulsory payments conferring entitlement to future social benefits These are usually earmarked to finance social benefits and paid to institutions of general government.