Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax in Japan

Japan: Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax was 13.19 Percentage of GDP in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
13.19 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
7th
of 33 countries
All-time high
13.32 Percentage of GDP
in 2022
All-time low
3.76 Percentage of GDP
in 1965
Years of data
59
1965–2023

Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax in Japan, 1965–2023

468101214196519942023

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

Japan recorded 13.19 Percentage of GDP for financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax in 2023.

The figure is down 1.0% on the previous year and up 13.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax in Japan peaked at 13.32 Percentage of GDP in 2022 and was at its lowest, 3.76 Percentage of GDP, in 1965.

Japan ranks 7th of 33 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 59 years of available data.

Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax revenue in Japan, 1965 to 2023.
Year Percentage of GDP Change
1965 3.76 Percentage of GDP
1966 3.82 Percentage of GDP +1.7%
1967 3.89 Percentage of GDP +1.6%
1968 3.85 Percentage of GDP -1.0%
1969 3.89 Percentage of GDP +1.2%
1970 4.15 Percentage of GDP +6.7%
1971 4.44 Percentage of GDP +7.0%
1972 4.46 Percentage of GDP +0.4%
1973 4.58 Percentage of GDP +2.7%
1974 5.34 Percentage of GDP +16.6%
1975 5.74 Percentage of GDP +7.4%
1976 6.04 Percentage of GDP +5.2%
1977 6.46 Percentage of GDP +7.1%
1978 6.62 Percentage of GDP +2.5%
1979 6.74 Percentage of GDP +1.7%
1980 7 Percentage of GDP +3.9%
1981 7.4 Percentage of GDP +5.8%
1982 7.6 Percentage of GDP +2.7%
1983 7.66 Percentage of GDP +0.9%
1984 7.62 Percentage of GDP -0.6%
1985 7.85 Percentage of GDP +3.0%
1986 8.02 Percentage of GDP +2.2%
1987 7.92 Percentage of GDP -1.2%
1988 7.87 Percentage of GDP -0.7%
1989 7.99 Percentage of GDP +1.6%
1990 7.33 Percentage of GDP -8.3%
1991 7.52 Percentage of GDP +2.6%
1992 7.67 Percentage of GDP +2.0%
1993 7.88 Percentage of GDP +2.8%
1994 8.1 Percentage of GDP +2.8%
1995 8.53 Percentage of GDP +5.3%
1996 8.57 Percentage of GDP +0.6%
1997 8.82 Percentage of GDP +2.9%
1998 8.96 Percentage of GDP +1.6%
1999 8.92 Percentage of GDP -0.5%
2000 8.92 Percentage of GDP +0.1%
2001 9.32 Percentage of GDP +4.4%
2002 9.37 Percentage of GDP +0.5%
2003 9.31 Percentage of GDP -0.7%
2004 9.35 Percentage of GDP +0.4%
2005 9.52 Percentage of GDP +1.9%
2006 9.75 Percentage of GDP +2.4%
2007 9.9 Percentage of GDP +1.6%
2008 10.51 Percentage of GDP +6.1%
2009 10.52 Percentage of GDP +0.1%
2010 10.79 Percentage of GDP +2.5%
2011 11.26 Percentage of GDP +4.4%
2012 11.63 Percentage of GDP +3.3%
2013 11.66 Percentage of GDP +0.3%
2014 11.89 Percentage of GDP +2.0%
2015 11.92 Percentage of GDP +0.2%
2016 12.23 Percentage of GDP +2.6%
2017 12.35 Percentage of GDP +1.0%
2018 12.69 Percentage of GDP +2.8%
2019 12.94 Percentage of GDP +2.0%
2020 13.28 Percentage of GDP +2.7%
2021 13.28 Percentage of GDP -0.0%
2022 13.32 Percentage of GDP +0.3%
2023 13.19 Percentage of GDP -1.0%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's 13.19 Percentage of GDP is above the median for high income countries, which is 10.73 Percentage of GDP, 1.2× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 3.84 Percentage of GDP 3.76 Percentage of GDP 3.89 Percentage of GDP 5
1970s 5.46 Percentage of GDP 4.15 Percentage of GDP 6.74 Percentage of GDP 10
1980s 7.69 Percentage of GDP 7 Percentage of GDP 8.02 Percentage of GDP 10
1990s 8.23 Percentage of GDP 7.33 Percentage of GDP 8.96 Percentage of GDP 10
2000s 9.65 Percentage of GDP 8.92 Percentage of GDP 10.52 Percentage of GDP 10
2010s 11.94 Percentage of GDP 10.79 Percentage of GDP 12.94 Percentage of GDP 10
2020s 13.27 Percentage of GDP 13.19 Percentage of GDP 13.32 Percentage of GDP 4

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 4 Germany 14.86 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 5 France 14.68 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 6 Poland 14.11 Percentage of GDP compare
  4. 8 Belgium 13.12 Percentage of GDP compare
  5. 9 Spain 12.69 Percentage of GDP compare
  6. 10 Italy 12.47 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 36 places →

More economy & growth data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax in Japan?
Financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax in Japan was 13.19 Percentage of GDP in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 13.32 Percentage of GDP in 2022.
What is the lowest financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 3.76 Percentage of GDP in 1965.
How does Japan rank for financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax?
Japan ranks 7th out of 33 countries with data for 2023.
Is financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax revenue. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/financing-of-social-security-benefits-in-oecd-member-countries-tax-revenue/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax revenue
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
36 places, 1,787 data points, 1965–2024
Last refreshed

Compulsory payments conferring entitlement to future social benefits These are usually earmarked to finance social benefits and paid to institutions of general government.