Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax in Belgium

Belgium: Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax was 13.12 Percentage of GDP in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
13.12 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
up 1.6%
World rank
8th
of 33 countries
All-time high
14.68 Percentage of GDP
in 1993
All-time low
9.61 Percentage of GDP
in 1970
Years of data
60
1965–2024

Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax in Belgium, 1965–2024

051015196519942024

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax in Belgium stood at 13.12 Percentage of GDP.

That represents a change of up 1.6% on the previous year and down 6.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax in Belgium peaked at 14.68 Percentage of GDP in 1993 and was at its lowest, 9.61 Percentage of GDP, in 1970.

Belgium ranks 8th of 33 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 60 years of available data.

Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax revenue in Belgium, 1965 to 2024.
Year Percentage of GDP Change
1965 9.68 Percentage of GDP
1966 10 Percentage of GDP +3.3%
1967 9.97 Percentage of GDP -0.3%
1968 10.09 Percentage of GDP +1.2%
1969 10.05 Percentage of GDP -0.4%
1970 9.61 Percentage of GDP -4.4%
1971 10.09 Percentage of GDP +5.0%
1972 10.32 Percentage of GDP +2.3%
1973 10.56 Percentage of GDP +2.3%
1974 10.8 Percentage of GDP +2.2%
1975 11.75 Percentage of GDP +8.8%
1976 11.82 Percentage of GDP +0.6%
1977 11.98 Percentage of GDP +1.3%
1978 11.79 Percentage of GDP -1.6%
1979 11.84 Percentage of GDP +0.5%
1980 11.74 Percentage of GDP -0.8%
1981 11.96 Percentage of GDP +1.9%
1982 12.13 Percentage of GDP +1.4%
1983 12.65 Percentage of GDP +4.3%
1984 13.29 Percentage of GDP +5.1%
1985 13.81 Percentage of GDP +4.0%
1986 14.12 Percentage of GDP +2.2%
1987 14.52 Percentage of GDP +2.8%
1988 13.99 Percentage of GDP -3.7%
1989 13.65 Percentage of GDP -2.4%
1990 13.75 Percentage of GDP +0.7%
1991 14.27 Percentage of GDP +3.8%
1992 14.46 Percentage of GDP +1.3%
1993 14.68 Percentage of GDP +1.5%
1994 14.36 Percentage of GDP -2.2%
1995 14.04 Percentage of GDP -2.2%
1996 14.11 Percentage of GDP +0.5%
1997 13.93 Percentage of GDP -1.3%
1998 13.98 Percentage of GDP +0.4%
1999 13.92 Percentage of GDP -0.4%
2000 13.51 Percentage of GDP -3.0%
2001 13.69 Percentage of GDP +1.3%
2002 13.91 Percentage of GDP +1.6%
2003 13.8 Percentage of GDP -0.7%
2004 13.5 Percentage of GDP -2.2%
2005 13.3 Percentage of GDP -1.5%
2006 13.26 Percentage of GDP -0.3%
2007 13.35 Percentage of GDP +0.7%
2008 13.79 Percentage of GDP +3.3%
2009 14.23 Percentage of GDP +3.2%
2010 13.91 Percentage of GDP -2.3%
2011 13.98 Percentage of GDP +0.5%
2012 14.2 Percentage of GDP +1.6%
2013 14.28 Percentage of GDP +0.6%
2014 14.1 Percentage of GDP -1.3%
2015 13.95 Percentage of GDP -1.0%
2016 13.69 Percentage of GDP -1.9%
2017 13.46 Percentage of GDP -1.7%
2018 13.28 Percentage of GDP -1.3%
2019 12.97 Percentage of GDP -2.3%
2020 13.61 Percentage of GDP +4.9%
2021 12.95 Percentage of GDP -4.9%
2022 12.6 Percentage of GDP -2.7%
2023 12.91 Percentage of GDP +2.5%
2024 13.12 Percentage of GDP +1.6%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 13.12 Percentage of GDP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 11.61 Percentage of GDP, 1.1× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 13.12 Percentage of GDP is above the median for high income countries, which is 10.73 Percentage of GDP, 1.2× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 9.96 Percentage of GDP 9.68 Percentage of GDP 10.09 Percentage of GDP 5
1970s 11.05 Percentage of GDP 9.61 Percentage of GDP 11.98 Percentage of GDP 10
1980s 13.19 Percentage of GDP 11.74 Percentage of GDP 14.52 Percentage of GDP 10
1990s 14.15 Percentage of GDP 13.75 Percentage of GDP 14.68 Percentage of GDP 10
2000s 13.63 Percentage of GDP 13.26 Percentage of GDP 14.23 Percentage of GDP 10
2010s 13.78 Percentage of GDP 12.97 Percentage of GDP 14.28 Percentage of GDP 10
2020s 13.04 Percentage of GDP 12.6 Percentage of GDP 13.61 Percentage of GDP 5

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 5 France 14.68 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 6 Poland 14.11 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 7 Japan 13.19 Percentage of GDP compare
  4. 9 Spain 12.69 Percentage of GDP compare
  5. 10 Italy 12.47 Percentage of GDP compare
  6. 11 Estonia 12.23 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 36 places →

More economy & growth data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax in Belgium?
Financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax in Belgium was 13.12 Percentage of GDP in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 14.68 Percentage of GDP in 1993.
What is the lowest financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 9.61 Percentage of GDP in 1970.
How does Belgium rank for financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax?
Belgium ranks 8th out of 33 countries with data for 2024.
Is financing of social security benefits in oecd member countries — tax rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax revenue. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/financing-of-social-security-benefits-in-oecd-member-countries-tax-revenue/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Financing of social security benefits in OECD member countries — Tax revenue
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
36 places, 1,787 data points, 1965–2024
Last refreshed

Compulsory payments conferring entitlement to future social benefits These are usually earmarked to finance social benefits and paid to institutions of general government.