External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Middle income
Middle income: External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP was 0.2236 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024. ▲ Rising
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Middle income, 1970–2024
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
In 2024, external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Middle income stood at 0.2236 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.3% on the previous year and down 4.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Middle income peaked at 0.355 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1987 and was at its lowest, 0.1208 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1970.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 55 years of available data.
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Middle income, year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 0.1208 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1971 | 0.131 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.5% |
| 1972 | 0.1355 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.4% |
| 1973 | 0.1274 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.0% |
| 1974 | 0.1232 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.2% |
| 1975 | 0.1358 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +10.2% |
| 1976 | 0.1522 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.0% |
| 1977 | 0.18 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +18.3% |
| 1978 | 0.1984 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +10.2% |
| 1979 | 0.1992 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.4% |
| 1980 | 0.2062 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.5% |
| 1981 | 0.213 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.3% |
| 1982 | 0.2455 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +15.3% |
| 1983 | 0.2728 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.1% |
| 1984 | 0.2776 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.8% |
| 1985 | 0.2934 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.7% |
| 1986 | 0.317 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.0% |
| 1987 | 0.355 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.0% |
| 1988 | 0.335 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.6% |
| 1989 | 0.3334 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.5% |
| 1990 | 0.3165 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.1% |
| 1991 | 0.3435 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.5% |
| 1992 | 0.3372 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.8% |
| 1993 | 0.3415 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.3% |
| 1994 | 0.3369 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.4% |
| 1995 | 0.3236 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.9% |
| 1996 | 0.3024 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.6% |
| 1997 | 0.2938 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.8% |
| 1998 | 0.3224 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.8% |
| 1999 | 0.3429 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.4% |
| 2000 | 0.309 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.9% |
| 2001 | 0.3134 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.4% |
| 2002 | 0.3182 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.6% |
| 2003 | 0.3075 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.4% |
| 2004 | 0.283 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.0% |
| 2005 | 0.2359 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.7% |
| 2006 | 0.2147 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.0% |
| 2007 | 0.2035 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.2% |
| 2008 | 0.1825 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.3% |
| 2009 | 0.1979 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.4% |
| 2010 | 0.1992 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.7% |
| 2011 | 0.1979 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.7% |
| 2012 | 0.2065 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.3% |
| 2013 | 0.2234 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.2% |
| 2014 | 0.235 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.2% |
| 2015 | 0.2268 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.5% |
| 2016 | 0.2325 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.5% |
| 2017 | 0.2393 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.9% |
| 2018 | 0.2411 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.7% |
| 2019 | 0.2463 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.1% |
| 2020 | 0.2682 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.9% |
| 2021 | 0.2453 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.5% |
| 2022 | 0.2314 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.7% |
| 2023 | 0.2287 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.1% |
| 2024 | 0.2236 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.1503 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1208 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1992 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2849 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2062 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.355 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3261 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2938 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3435 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2565 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1825 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3182 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2248 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1979 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2463 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2394 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2236 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2682 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 5 |
Countries ranked near Middle income
- 6 Suriname 1.17 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 7 Zambia 1.11 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 8 Laos 1.08 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 9 Montenegro 1.06 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 10 Bhutan 1.02 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 11 Ukraine 1.01 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 12 Cape Verde 0.8695 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Middle income
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 267.98 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) 3.33 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.3336 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per capita 2,171 current US$ per person (2024)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 2.72 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.3019 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita 2,046 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), annual growth rate 5.25 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.242 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per capita 1,641 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Middle income?
- External debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Middle income was 0.2236 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 0.355 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1987.
- What is the lowest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1208 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1970.
- How does Middle income rank for external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp?
- Middle income ranks 9th out of 12 groups with data for 2024.
- Is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- External debt stocks, total International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.