External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Zambia

Zambia: External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP was 1.11 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.11 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP
Change on year
up 5.4%
World rank
7th
of 122 countries
All-time high
3.38 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 1986
All-time low
0.164 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 2008
Years of data
55
1970–2024

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Zambia, 1970–2024

0123197019972024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Zambia stood at 1.11 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.4% on the previous year and up 212.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Zambia peaked at 3.38 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1986 and was at its lowest, 0.164 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 2008.

That places Zambia 7th out of 122 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Zambia, 1970 to 2024.
Year DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP Change
1970 0.4548 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP —
1971 0.5186 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +14.0%
1972 0.5039 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -2.8%
1973 0.4234 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -16.0%
1974 0.411 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -2.9%
1975 0.6883 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +67.5%
1976 0.6903 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +0.3%
1977 0.9287 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +34.5%
1978 0.9171 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.3%
1979 0.9065 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.2%
1980 0.8373 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -7.6%
1981 0.9007 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +7.6%
1982 0.9461 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +5.0%
1983 1.13 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +19.2%
1984 1.38 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +22.3%
1985 1.99 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +44.4%
1986 3.38 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +69.9%
1987 2.86 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -15.5%
1988 1.8 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -37.2%
1989 1.64 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -8.6%
1990 2.1 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +28.0%
1991 2.06 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.9%
1992 2.11 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +2.2%
1993 1.98 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -6.0%
1994 1.86 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -5.9%
1995 1.83 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.8%
1996 1.96 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +7.4%
1997 1.55 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -21.1%
1998 1.94 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +25.5%
1999 1.75 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -10.0%
2000 1.61 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -7.7%
2001 1.51 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -6.3%
2002 1.59 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +5.3%
2003 1.4 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -11.9%
2004 1.21 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -13.6%
2005 0.6445 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -46.9%
2006 0.1764 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -72.6%
2007 0.1949 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +10.5%
2008 0.164 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -15.9%
2009 0.2375 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +44.9%
2010 0.2132 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -10.2%
2011 0.2216 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +4.0%
2012 0.2424 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +9.4%
2013 0.2378 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.9%
2014 0.3556 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +49.5%
2015 0.5793 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +62.9%
2016 0.7518 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +29.8%
2017 0.9175 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +22.0%
2018 0.9356 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +2.0%
2019 1.26 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +34.8%
2020 1.63 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +29.1%
2021 1.22 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -25.1%
2022 0.9746 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -20.1%
2023 1.05 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +8.2%
2024 1.11 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +5.4%

Zambia compared with similar countries

  • Zambia's 1.11 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.4173 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, 2.7× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Zambia's 1.11 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.4067 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, 2.7× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.6443 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.411 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.9287 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
1980s 1.69 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.8373 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 3.38 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
1990s 1.91 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 1.55 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 2.11 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.8755 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.164 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 1.61 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.5716 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2132 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 1.26 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 1.2 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.9746 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 1.63 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 5

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 4 Senegal 1.47 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 5 Mauritius 1.36 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 6 Suriname 1.17 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 8 Laos 1.08 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 9 Montenegro 1.06 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 10 Bhutan 1.02 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More economy & growth data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Zambia?
External debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Zambia was 1.11 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 3.38 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1986.
What is the lowest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.164 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2008.
How does Zambia rank for external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp?
Zambia ranks 7th out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 212.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 07 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-total-dod-current-us-per-unit-of-gdp/zambia/

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How this figure is calculated

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP
Unit
DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
134 places, 6,284 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.