External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income

Middle income: External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre was 135,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
135,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 1.7%
Rank
5th
of 12 groups
All-time high
135,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
1,058 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income, 1970–2023

050.0k100.0k150.0k197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in DOD, current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

Middle income recorded 135,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre for external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% on the previous year and up 54.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre in Middle income peaked at 135,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1,058 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1970.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income, 1970 to 2023.
Year DOD, current US$ per square kilometre Change
1970 1,058 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre —
1971 1,234 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +16.7%
1972 1,433 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +16.1%
1973 1,719 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +20.0%
1974 2,129 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +23.8%
1975 2,585 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +21.5%
1976 3,124 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +20.8%
1977 4,149 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +32.8%
1978 5,064 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +22.1%
1979 5,924 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +17.0%
1980 7,267 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +22.7%
1981 8,427 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +16.0%
1982 9,581 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +13.7%
1983 10,329 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +7.8%
1984 10,766 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +4.2%
1985 11,845 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +10.0%
1986 13,044 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +10.1%
1987 14,980 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +14.8%
1988 15,131 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +1.0%
1989 16,015 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +5.8%
1990 17,394 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +8.6%
1991 18,312 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +5.3%
1992 17,621 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -3.8%
1993 19,270 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +9.4%
1994 21,353 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +10.8%
1995 23,933 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +12.1%
1996 24,809 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +3.7%
1997 25,638 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +3.3%
1998 27,666 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +7.9%
1999 28,365 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +2.5%
2000 27,764 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -2.1%
2001 28,265 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +1.8%
2002 29,077 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +2.9%
2003 31,354 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +7.8%
2004 33,930 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +8.2%
2005 33,428 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -1.5%
2006 35,820 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +7.2%
2007 41,726 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +16.5%
2008 44,572 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +6.8%
2009 48,538 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +8.9%
2010 59,524 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +22.6%
2011 69,278 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +16.4%
2012 77,150 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +11.4%
2013 88,192 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +14.3%
2014 96,921 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +9.9%
2015 90,457 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -6.7%
2016 93,818 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +3.7%
2017 105,602 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +12.6%
2018 113,152 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +7.1%
2019 119,013 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +5.2%
2020 125,362 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +5.3%
2021 135,317 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +7.9%
2022 133,520 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -1.3%
2023 135,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +1.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2,842 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 1,058 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 5,924 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 11,738 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 7,267 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 16,015 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 22,436 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 17,394 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 28,365 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 35,447 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 27,764 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 48,538 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 91,311 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 59,524 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 119,013 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 132,513 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 125,362 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 135,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Middle income

  1. 2 Mauritius 9.55 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 3 Lebanon 6.48 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 4 Grenada 2.59 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 5 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1.79 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 6 Saint Lucia 1.78 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 7 Jamaica 1.42 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  7. 8 El Salvador 1.10 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 132 places →

More economy & growth data for Middle income

All data for Middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre in Middle income?
External debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre in Middle income was 135,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Middle income?
The highest recorded value was 135,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 1,058 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 1970.
How does Middle income rank for external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre?
Middle income ranks 5th out of 12 groups with data for 2023.
Is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 54.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Middle income data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 11 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-total-dod-current-us-per-square-kilometre/middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
132 places, 6,189 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.