External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income
Middle income: External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre was 135,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income, 1970–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in DOD, current US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
Middle income recorded 135,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre for external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% on the previous year and up 54.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre in Middle income peaked at 135,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1,058 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1970.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income, year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 1,058 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1971 | 1,234 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +16.7% |
| 1972 | 1,433 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +16.1% |
| 1973 | 1,719 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +20.0% |
| 1974 | 2,129 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +23.8% |
| 1975 | 2,585 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +21.5% |
| 1976 | 3,124 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +20.8% |
| 1977 | 4,149 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +32.8% |
| 1978 | 5,064 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +22.1% |
| 1979 | 5,924 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +17.0% |
| 1980 | 7,267 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +22.7% |
| 1981 | 8,427 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +16.0% |
| 1982 | 9,581 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +13.7% |
| 1983 | 10,329 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.8% |
| 1984 | 10,766 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +4.2% |
| 1985 | 11,845 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +10.0% |
| 1986 | 13,044 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +10.1% |
| 1987 | 14,980 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +14.8% |
| 1988 | 15,131 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +1.0% |
| 1989 | 16,015 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.8% |
| 1990 | 17,394 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +8.6% |
| 1991 | 18,312 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.3% |
| 1992 | 17,621 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -3.8% |
| 1993 | 19,270 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.4% |
| 1994 | 21,353 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +10.8% |
| 1995 | 23,933 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +12.1% |
| 1996 | 24,809 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 1997 | 25,638 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 1998 | 27,666 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.9% |
| 1999 | 28,365 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +2.5% |
| 2000 | 27,764 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -2.1% |
| 2001 | 28,265 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +1.8% |
| 2002 | 29,077 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 2003 | 31,354 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.8% |
| 2004 | 33,930 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +8.2% |
| 2005 | 33,428 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -1.5% |
| 2006 | 35,820 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.2% |
| 2007 | 41,726 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +16.5% |
| 2008 | 44,572 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +6.8% |
| 2009 | 48,538 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +8.9% |
| 2010 | 59,524 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +22.6% |
| 2011 | 69,278 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +16.4% |
| 2012 | 77,150 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +11.4% |
| 2013 | 88,192 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +14.3% |
| 2014 | 96,921 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.9% |
| 2015 | 90,457 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -6.7% |
| 2016 | 93,818 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 2017 | 105,602 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +12.6% |
| 2018 | 113,152 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.1% |
| 2019 | 119,013 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.2% |
| 2020 | 125,362 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.3% |
| 2021 | 135,317 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.9% |
| 2022 | 133,520 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -1.3% |
| 2023 | 135,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +1.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 2,842 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 1,058 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 5,924 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 11,738 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 7,267 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 16,015 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 22,436 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 17,394 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 28,365 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 35,447 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 27,764 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 48,538 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 91,311 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 59,524 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 119,013 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 132,513 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 125,362 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 135,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Middle income
- 2 Mauritius 9.55 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 3 Lebanon 6.48 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 4 Grenada 2.59 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 5 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1.79 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 6 Saint Lucia 1.78 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 7 Jamaica 1.42 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 8 El Salvador 1.10 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Middle income
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 267.98 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) 3.33 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.3336 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per capita 2,171 current US$ per person (2024)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 2.72 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.3019 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita 2,046 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), annual growth rate 5.25 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.242 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per capita 1,641 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre in Middle income?
- External debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre in Middle income was 135,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 135,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 1,058 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 1970.
- How does Middle income rank for external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre?
- Middle income ranks 5th out of 12 groups with data for 2023.
- Is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 54.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 54 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- External debt stocks, total International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.