External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre in Jamaica

Jamaica: External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre was 1.42 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.42 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
down 2.6%
World rank
7th
of 120 countries
All-time high
1.62 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2018
All-time low
90,669 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre in Jamaica, 1970–2023

0500.0k1.0M1.5M197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in DOD, current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre in Jamaica stood at 1.42 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.6% on the previous year and up 19.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre in Jamaica peaked at 1.62 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2018 and was at its lowest, 90,669 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1970.

Jamaica ranks 7th of 120 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre in Jamaica, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre in Jamaica, 1970 to 2023.
Year DOD, current US$ per square kilometre Change
1970 90,669 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre —
1971 93,932 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +3.6%
1972 96,969 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +3.2%
1973 112,520 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +16.0%
1974 133,986 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +19.1%
1975 150,609 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +12.4%
1976 135,557 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -10.0%
1977 156,828 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +15.7%
1978 133,250 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -15.0%
1979 159,328 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +19.6%
1980 178,524 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +12.0%
1981 215,695 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +20.8%
1982 266,036 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +23.3%
1983 322,558 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +21.2%
1984 335,798 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +4.1%
1985 383,162 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +14.1%
1986 394,060 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +2.8%
1987 440,539 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +11.8%
1988 427,774 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -2.9%
1989 430,309 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +0.6%
1990 441,799 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +2.7%
1991 425,898 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -3.6%
1992 427,656 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +0.4%
1993 407,982 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -4.6%
1994 428,838 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +5.1%
1995 426,206 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -0.6%
1996 378,134 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -11.3%
1997 352,592 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -6.8%
1998 364,299 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +3.3%
1999 371,916 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +2.1%
2000 445,173 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +19.7%
2001 505,816 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +13.6%
2002 517,209 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +2.3%
2003 528,183 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +2.1%
2004 601,735 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +13.9%
2005 608,556 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +1.1%
2006 746,473 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +22.7%
2007 971,745 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +30.2%
2008 963,158 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -0.9%
2009 1.03 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +6.6%
2010 1.31 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +27.6%
2011 1.32 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +0.7%
2012 1.32 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -0.3%
2013 1.19 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -9.5%
2014 1.30 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +9.2%
2015 1.30 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -0.2%
2016 1.29 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -0.4%
2017 1.35 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +4.1%
2018 1.62 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +20.2%
2019 1.34 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -17.5%
2020 1.34 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +0.2%
2021 1.48 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +10.7%
2022 1.46 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -1.4%
2023 1.42 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -2.6%

Jamaica compared with similar countries

  • Jamaica's 1.42 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 272,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre, 5.2× the median. (51 countries reporting)
  • Jamaica's 1.42 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 152,224 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre, 9.3× the median. (22 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 126,365 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 90,669 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 159,328 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 339,446 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 178,524 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 440,539 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 402,532 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 352,592 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 441,799 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 691,454 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 445,173 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 1.03 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 1.33 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 1.19 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 1.62 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 1.43 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 1.34 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 1.48 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Jamaica

  1. 4 Grenada 2.59 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 5 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1.79 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 6 Saint Lucia 1.78 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 8 El Salvador 1.10 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 9 Dominican Republic 1.08 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 10 Sri Lanka 978,738 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 132 places →

More economy & growth data for Jamaica

All data for Jamaica →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre in Jamaica?
External debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre in Jamaica was 1.42 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Jamaica?
The highest recorded value was 1.62 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2018.
What is the lowest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Jamaica?
The lowest recorded value was 90,669 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 1970.
How does Jamaica rank for external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre?
Jamaica ranks 7th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Jamaica?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Jamaica data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre in Jamaica. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-total-dod-current-us-per-square-kilometre/jamaica/

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<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-total-dod-current-us-per-square-kilometre/jamaica/">External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre in Jamaica</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
132 places, 6,189 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.