External debt as a share of gni in Vanuatu

Vanuatu: External debt as a share of gni was 36.74 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
36.74
Change on year
down 6.5%
World rank
79th
of 118 countries
All-time high
63.96
in 2002
All-time low
20.91
in 2013
Years of data
24
2000–2023

External debt as a share of gni in Vanuatu, 2000–2023

20304050602000201120232000: 43.32001: 48.32002: 642003: 53.72004: 44.52005: 27.22006: 26.42007: 262008: 25.32009: 26.92010: 27.42011: 23.82012: 25.92013: 20.92014: 25.92015: 34.52016: 36.82017: 45.52018: 42.72019: 39.72020: 43.42021: 43.82022: 39.32023: 36.7

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for external debt as a share of gni in Vanuatu is 36.74, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 6.5% on the previous year and up 75.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt as a share of gni in Vanuatu peaked at 63.96 in 2002 and was at its lowest, 20.91, in 2013.

That places Vanuatu 79th out of 118 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

External debt as a share of gni in Vanuatu, year by year

Annual values for External debt as a share of gni in Vanuatu, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 43.34
2001 48.31 +11.5%
2002 63.96 +32.4%
2003 53.7 -16.0%
2004 44.45 -17.2%
2005 27.2 -38.8%
2006 26.38 -3.0%
2007 26.01 -1.4%
2008 25.3 -2.7%
2009 26.87 +6.2%
2010 27.36 +1.8%
2011 23.76 -13.2%
2012 25.86 +8.8%
2013 20.91 -19.1%
2014 25.91 +23.9%
2015 34.52 +33.2%
2016 36.75 +6.5%
2017 45.49 +23.8%
2018 42.73 -6.1%
2019 39.68 -7.1%
2020 43.43 +9.5%
2021 43.84 +0.9%
2022 39.29 -10.4%
2023 36.74 -6.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 38.55 25.3 63.96 10
2010s 32.3 20.91 45.49 10
2020s 40.83 36.74 43.84 4

Countries ranked near Vanuatu

  1. 76 Central African Republic 37.72 compare
  2. 77 Sierra Leone 37.46 compare
  3. 78 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 37.17 compare
  4. 80 Togo 36.64 compare
  5. 81 Peru 35.54 compare
  6. 82 Viet Nam 34.83 compare

See the full ranking of 118 places →

More economy & growth data for Vanuatu

All data for Vanuatu →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt as a share of gni in Vanuatu?
External debt as a share of gni in Vanuatu was 36.74 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest external debt as a share of gni recorded in Vanuatu?
The highest recorded value was 63.96 in 2002.
What is the lowest external debt as a share of gni recorded in Vanuatu?
The lowest recorded value was 20.91 in 2013.
How does Vanuatu rank for external debt as a share of gni?
Vanuatu ranks 79th out of 118 countries with data for 2023.
Is external debt as a share of gni rising or falling in Vanuatu?
Over the last ten years it is up 75.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Vanuatu data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of External debt as a share of gni. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt as a share of gni in Vanuatu. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-as-a-share-of-gni/vanuatu/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt as a share of gni
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
118 places, 2,741 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed