External debt as a share of gni in Argentina

Argentina: External debt as a share of gni was 42.07 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
42.07
Change on year
down 2.1%
World rank
65th
of 118 countries
All-time high
159.89
in 2002
All-time low
26.24
in 2012
Years of data
24
2000–2023

External debt as a share of gni in Argentina, 2000–2023

501001502000201120232000: 54.22001: 58.52002: 159.92003: 133.52004: 114.82005: 74.22006: 52.92007: 43.12008: 36.82009: 41.42010: 30.92011: 27.72012: 26.22013: 27.82014: 30.32015: 32.22016: 35.22017: 37.72018: 58.62019: 69.62020: 73.42021: 562022: 432023: 42.1

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, external debt as a share of gni in Argentina stood at 42.07.

That represents a change of down 2.1% on the previous year and up 51.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt as a share of gni in Argentina peaked at 159.89 in 2002 and was at its lowest, 26.24, in 2012.

Argentina ranks 65th of 118 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt as a share of gni in Argentina, year by year

Annual values for External debt as a share of gni in Argentina, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 54.24
2001 58.49 +7.8%
2002 159.89 +173.4%
2003 133.47 -16.5%
2004 114.78 -14.0%
2005 74.25 -35.3%
2006 52.88 -28.8%
2007 43.15 -18.4%
2008 36.8 -14.7%
2009 41.42 +12.6%
2010 30.95 -25.3%
2011 27.74 -10.4%
2012 26.24 -5.4%
2013 27.81 +6.0%
2014 30.33 +9.1%
2015 32.21 +6.2%
2016 35.16 +9.2%
2017 37.74 +7.3%
2018 58.63 +55.4%
2019 69.59 +18.7%
2020 73.39 +5.5%
2021 55.95 -23.8%
2022 42.97 -23.2%
2023 42.07 -2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 76.94 36.8 159.89 10
2010s 37.64 26.24 69.59 10
2020s 53.59 42.07 73.39 4

Countries ranked near Argentina

  1. 62 Egypt 44.38 compare
  2. 63 South Africa 44.15 compare
  3. 64 Mauritania 43.18 compare
  4. 66 Madagascar 41.78 compare
  5. 67 Gabon 41.19 compare
  6. 68 Zimbabwe 40.85 compare

See the full ranking of 118 places →

More economy & growth data for Argentina

All data for Argentina →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt as a share of gni in Argentina?
External debt as a share of gni in Argentina was 42.07 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest external debt as a share of gni recorded in Argentina?
The highest recorded value was 159.89 in 2002.
What is the lowest external debt as a share of gni recorded in Argentina?
The lowest recorded value was 26.24 in 2012.
How does Argentina rank for external debt as a share of gni?
Argentina ranks 65th out of 118 countries with data for 2023.
Is external debt as a share of gni rising or falling in Argentina?
Over the last ten years it is up 51.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Argentina data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of External debt as a share of gni. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

External debt as a share of gni in Argentina. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-as-a-share-of-gni/argentina/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-as-a-share-of-gni/argentina/">External debt as a share of gni in Argentina</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
External debt as a share of gni
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
118 places, 2,741 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed