Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$), per in Middle income
Middle income: Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$), per was 152,917 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$), per in Middle income, 1982–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in BoP, current US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for exports of goods, services and primary income (bop, current us$), per in Middle income is 152,917 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, measured in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.8% on the previous year and up 43.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, exports of goods, services and primary income (bop, current us$), per in Middle income peaked at 155,725 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2022 and was at its lowest, 5,351 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1986.
Middle income ranks 19th of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$), per in Middle income, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1982 | 5,981 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1983 | 5,921 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -1.0% |
| 1984 | 6,299 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +6.4% |
| 1985 | 6,096 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -3.2% |
| 1986 | 5,351 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -12.2% |
| 1987 | 6,429 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +20.1% |
| 1988 | 7,221 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +12.3% |
| 1989 | 8,015 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +11.0% |
| 1990 | 9,471 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +18.2% |
| 1991 | 9,886 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +4.4% |
| 1992 | 10,024 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +1.4% |
| 1993 | 10,739 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.1% |
| 1994 | 12,535 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +16.7% |
| 1995 | 14,894 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +18.8% |
| 1996 | 16,609 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +11.5% |
| 1997 | 17,040 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 1998 | 16,872 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -1.0% |
| 1999 | 17,718 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2000 | 21,269 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +20.0% |
| 2001 | 20,786 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -2.3% |
| 2002 | 22,119 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +6.4% |
| 2003 | 28,219 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +27.6% |
| 2004 | 35,835 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +27.0% |
| 2005 | 44,220 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +23.4% |
| 2006 | 53,765 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +21.6% |
| 2007 | 65,371 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +21.6% |
| 2008 | 78,628 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +20.3% |
| 2009 | 63,826 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -18.8% |
| 2010 | 80,845 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +26.7% |
| 2011 | 97,527 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +20.6% |
| 2012 | 102,651 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.3% |
| 2013 | 106,595 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +3.8% |
| 2014 | 108,367 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 2015 | 97,383 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -10.1% |
| 2016 | 93,824 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -3.7% |
| 2017 | 106,629 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +13.6% |
| 2018 | 116,459 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.2% |
| 2019 | 117,262 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 2020 | 107,792 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -8.1% |
| 2021 | 139,116 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +29.1% |
| 2022 | 155,725 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +11.9% |
| 2023 | 152,917 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -1.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 6,414 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 5,351 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 8,015 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 8 |
| 1990s | 13,579 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 9,471 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 17,718 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 43,404 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 20,786 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 78,628 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 102,754 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 80,845 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 117,262 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 138,888 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 107,792 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 155,725 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Middle income
- 16 Ireland 14.97 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 17 Qatar 12.70 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 18 Mauritius 11.68 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 19 South Korea 8.59 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 20 Nauru 8.41 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 21 Denmark 8.23 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 22 Israel 7.99 million BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Middle income
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 267.98 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) 3.33 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.3336 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per capita 2,171 current US$ per person (2024)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 2.72 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.3019 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita 2,046 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), annual growth rate 5.25 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.242 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per capita 1,641 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is exports of goods, services and primary income (bop, current us$), per in Middle income?
- Exports of goods, services and primary income (bop, current us$), per in Middle income was 152,917 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest exports of goods, services and primary income (bop, current us$), per recorded in Middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 155,725 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2022.
- What is the lowest exports of goods, services and primary income (bop, current us$), per recorded in Middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 5,351 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 1986.
- How does Middle income rank for exports of goods, services and primary income (bop, current us$), per?
- Middle income ranks 19th out of 45 groups with data for 2023.
- Is exports of goods, services and primary income (bop, current us$), per rising or falling in Middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 43.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Exports of goods, services and primary income Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.