Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage was 2.7% in 2021. ▬ Flat
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Lower middle income, 1990–2021
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.
Analysis
The most recent figure for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Lower middle income is 2.7%, measured in 2021.
The figure is down 1.3% on the previous year and up 27.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Lower middle income peaked at 3.2% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 1.8%, in 1990.
Lower middle income ranks 10th of 47 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | % of GNI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1.8% | — |
| 1991 | 2.2% | +21.1% |
| 1992 | 2.4% | +9.9% |
| 1993 | 2.6% | +8.2% |
| 1994 | 2.6% | -1.3% |
| 1995 | 2.5% | -3.7% |
| 1996 | 2.5% | +0.8% |
| 1997 | 2.6% | +2.6% |
| 1998 | 2.7% | +3.8% |
| 1999 | 2.8% | +3.2% |
| 2000 | 2.8% | +2.2% |
| 2001 | 3.0% | +5.9% |
| 2002 | 3.2% | +6.5% |
| 2003 | 3.0% | -5.9% |
| 2004 | 2.9% | -3.3% |
| 2005 | 2.8% | -4.4% |
| 2006 | 2.7% | -3.9% |
| 2007 | 2.4% | -9.3% |
| 2008 | 2.2% | -8.4% |
| 2009 | 2.3% | +3.8% |
| 2010 | 2.1% | -7.7% |
| 2011 | 2.2% | +0.9% |
| 2012 | 2.3% | +5.0% |
| 2013 | 2.3% | +3.2% |
| 2014 | 2.4% | +2.1% |
| 2015 | 2.6% | +7.6% |
| 2016 | 2.6% | +2.1% |
| 2017 | 2.7% | +2.1% |
| 2018 | 2.8% | +4.2% |
| 2019 | 2.7% | -1.2% |
| 2020 | 2.8% | +0.9% |
| 2021 | 2.7% | -1.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 2.5% | 1.8% | 2.8% | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.7% | 2.2% | 3.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.5% | 2.1% | 2.8% | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.8% | 2.7% | 2.8% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
- 7 Libya 6.1% compare
- 8 Tajikistan 5.6% compare
- 9 Kyrgyzstan 5.4% compare
- 10 Kazakhstan 5.0% compare
- 11 Algeria 4.9% compare
- 12 Viet Nam 4.8% compare
- 13 South Africa 4.6% compare
More economy & growth data for Lower middle income
- Industry (including construction), value added 2.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.6149 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 1.15 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 2.7% (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), per capita 1,526 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added 1.40 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), annual growth 7.14 % change on previous year (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 2.29 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Services, value added 61.3% (2025)
- Services, value added 4.49 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Lower middle income?
- Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Lower middle income was 2.7% in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 3.2% in 2002.
- What is the lowest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.8% in 1990.
- How does Lower middle income rank for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage?
- Lower middle income ranks 10th out of 47 groups with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 27.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$40 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2017 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2020) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.