Lower middle income vs Viet Nam: Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage

Lower middle income
2.7%
in 2021
Viet Nam
4.8%
in 2021
Lower middle income rank
10th
Viet Nam rank
12th

Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage over time

  • Lower middle income
  • Viet Nam
012345199020052021

How they compare

Viet Nam currently reports 4.8% against 2.7% in Lower middle income, a difference of 2.1%.

That makes Viet Nam's figure about 1.8 times Lower middle income's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 32 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Viet Nam ahead.

Lower middle income ranks 10th and Viet Nam ranks 12th of 47 groups.

Viet Nam has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Lower middle income Viet Nam Difference Ahead
1990s 2.5% 2.8% 0.3% Viet Nam
2000s 2.7% 3.6% 0.9% Viet Nam
2010s 2.5% 3.2% 0.7% Viet Nam
2020s 2.8% 4.7% 1.9% Viet Nam

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage, Lower middle income or Viet Nam?
Viet Nam, at 4.8% against 2.7% in Lower middle income as of 2021.
What is the difference in adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage between Lower middle income and Viet Nam?
2.1%, with Viet Nam ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Lower middle income and Viet Nam?
32 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2021.
How do Lower middle income and Viet Nam rank globally for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage?
Lower middle income ranks 10th and Viet Nam ranks 12th of 47 groups.
Where does this data come from?
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Lower middle income vs Viet Nam: Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage. Statizoid, drawing on Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/adjusted-savings-carbon-dioxide-damage-percent-of-gni/lower-middle-income/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
Unit
% of GNI
Source
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 7,590 data points, 1970–2021
Last refreshed

Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$40 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2017 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2020) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.