Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage was 5.0% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
5.0%
Change on year
down 4.9%
World rank
10th
of 204 countries
All-time high
13.8%
in 1994
All-time low
3.5%
in 2014
Years of data
29
1993–2021

Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Kazakhstan, 1993–2021

2.557.51012.5151993200720211993: 13.2 % of GNI1994: 13.8 % of GNI1995: 13.2 % of GNI1996: 11.7 % of GNI1997: 10 % of GNI1998: 10.6 % of GNI1999: 13.3 % of GNI2000: 13 % of GNI2001: 10.8 % of GNI2002: 11.2 % of GNI2003: 10.5 % of GNI2004: 8.6 % of GNI2005: 7.6 % of GNI2006: 6.3 % of GNI2007: 5.6 % of GNI2008: 5.7 % of GNI2009: 5.7 % of GNI2010: 5.1 % of GNI2011: 4.4 % of GNI2012: 4.2 % of GNI2013: 4 % of GNI2014: 3.5 % of GNI2015: 3.8 % of GNI2016: 5.9 % of GNI2017: 5.4 % of GNI2018: 5.4 % of GNI2019: 5.4 % of GNI2020: 5.3 % of GNI2021: 5 % of GNI

Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.

Analysis

The most recent figure for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Kazakhstan is 5.0%, measured in 2021.

That represents a change of down 4.9% on the previous year and up 13.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Kazakhstan peaked at 13.8% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 3.5%, in 2014.

Kazakhstan ranks 10th of 204 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 29 years of available data.

Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Kazakhstan, year by year

Annual values for Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI) in Kazakhstan, 1993 to 2021.
Year % of GNI Change
1993 13.2%
1994 13.8% +4.8%
1995 13.2% -4.0%
1996 11.7% -11.4%
1997 10.0% -14.6%
1998 10.6% +6.3%
1999 13.3% +25.3%
2000 13.0% -2.5%
2001 10.8% -16.8%
2002 11.2% +3.2%
2003 10.5% -5.9%
2004 8.6% -17.9%
2005 7.6% -11.5%
2006 6.3% -16.9%
2007 5.6% -12.3%
2008 5.7% +2.4%
2009 5.7% +0.7%
2010 5.1% -11.0%
2011 4.4% -13.0%
2012 4.2% -4.9%
2013 4.0% -5.9%
2014 3.5% -10.8%
2015 3.8% +8.3%
2016 5.9% +52.7%
2017 5.4% -7.9%
2018 5.4% -0.1%
2019 5.4% +0.8%
2020 5.3% -2.6%
2021 5.0% -4.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12.3% 10.0% 13.8% 7
2000s 8.5% 5.6% 13.0% 10
2010s 4.7% 3.5% 5.9% 10
2020s 5.2% 5.0% 5.3% 2

Countries ranked near Kazakhstan

  1. 7 Libya 6.1% compare
  2. 8 Tajikistan 5.6% compare
  3. 9 Kyrgyzstan 5.4% compare
  4. 11 Algeria 4.9% compare
  5. 12 Viet Nam 4.8% compare
  6. 13 South Africa 4.6% compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More economy & growth data for Kazakhstan

All data for Kazakhstan →

Frequently asked questions

What is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Kazakhstan?
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Kazakhstan was 5.0% in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in Kazakhstan?
The highest recorded value was 13.8% in 1994.
What is the lowest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in Kazakhstan?
The lowest recorded value was 3.5% in 2014.
How does Kazakhstan rank for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage?
Kazakhstan ranks 10th out of 204 countries with data for 2021.
Is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Kazakhstan. Statizoid, drawing on Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/adjusted-savings-carbon-dioxide-damage-percent-of-gni/kazakhstan/

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About this data

Indicator
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
Unit
% of GNI
Source
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 7,590 data points, 1970–2021
Last refreshed

Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$40 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2017 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2020) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.